---
title: "HSN Code for Carding machines | HSN 84451190 GST Rate"
description: "Find HSN and GST Rates for 84451190 related to Carding machines with BUSY Accounting - The reliable source for HSN and GST details in India."
canonical: "https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84451190/"
---

# HSN Code 84451190: Carding machines

- [Section 16: Guide to HSN Section 16](https://busy.in/hsn/section-16/)
- [Chapter 84: Nuclear Reactors, Boilers & Machinery](https://busy.in/hsn/chapter-84/)
- [Sub-chapter 8445: Textile Machines](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-8445/)

## GST rates

| Description | CGST | SGST | IGST | CESS |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Machines for preparing textile fibres : Carding machines : Other | 9% | 9% | 18% | 0% |

## Frequently asked questions

### What products are classified under HSN 84451190 ?

It includes Jute Fibre Processing Machines, Other Than Specified Types

### Do e‑way bill and e‑invoice apply for Carding machines?

e‑Way bill is needed above ₹50,000 consignment value (subject to exemptions). e‑Invoicing is turnover‑based (presently AATO > ₹5 crore) for B2B supplies.

### How should mixed supplies be billed when Carding machines is sold with other items?

Use separate invoice lines per HSN and apply the correct rate per line (e.g., Varies for Carding machines; Nil for exempt items if applicable).

### How much GST applies to Carding machines?

Under HSN 84451190, Carding machines attracts Varies when sold in taxable form. Describe the exact form on the invoice.

### Any common misclassification issue with Carding machines?

Use the exact HSN and describe the form/grade. For multi‑line invoices, apply the rate per line to avoid wrong tax collection.

### Does packaging or labelling change the GST for Carding machines?

For food/agri items, GST can be 5% when not fresh/chilled and sold as pre‑packaged & labelled; otherwise often Nil. For non‑food items, rates depend on the specific sub‑heading.

## India's trade performance: HSN Code 84451190 (FY 2024-25)

Source: TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce & Industry. Values in ₹ Crore (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25).

- Exports: ₹13 Cr (−44.37% YoY) — 0.0004% of India's total exports
- Imports: ₹64 Cr (+9.04% YoY) — 0.0011% of India's total imports
- Trade balance: −₹51 Cr (Deficit); surplus rank #10265 of 12657 HSN codes
- Share of Sub-Chapter 8445: 0.86% of its exports; import side 2.15%
- Rank within Sub-Chapter 8445: #11 of 36 by export value; import-side #7

### Key metrics

- Export CAGR: -12.89% (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, 7 fiscal years)
- National export rank: #5459 of 12657 HSN codes by export value (FY 2024-25)
- Peak growth year: +295.42% in FY 2022-23
- Contribution to Sub-Ch. 8445: 0.86% of its exports (FY 2024-25)

## India export-import trade statistics: HSN Code 84451190

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

| FY | Exports (₹ Cr) | Exp share | Exp YoY | Exp % of Sub-Ch. 8445 | Imports (₹ Cr) | Imp share | Imp YoY | Imp % of Sub-Ch. 8445 | Trade balance | Exp rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FY 2018-19 | 29.61 | 0.0013% | — | 1.37% | 45.63 | 0.0013% | — | 1.86% | −16.02 | #3591 |
| FY 2019-20 | 25.04 | 0.0011% | −15.43% | 1.94% | 59.92 | 0.0018% | +31.32% | 3.84% | −34.88 | #3820 |
| FY 2020-21 | 10.49 | 0.0005% | −58.11% | 0.88% | 17.13 | 0.0006% | −71.41% | 1.56% | −6.64 | #5008 |
| FY 2021-22 | 14.40 | 0.0005% | +37.27% | 0.65% | 38.28 | 0.0008% | +123.47% | 1.38% | −23.88 | #5011 |
| FY 2022-23 | 56.94 | 0.0016% | +295.42% | 1.74% | 45.50 | 0.0008% | +18.86% | 1.05% | +11.44 | #3299 |
| FY 2023-24 | 23.26 | 0.0006% | −59.15% | 0.77% | 58.53 | 0.0010% | +28.64% | 1.41% | −35.27 | #4553 |
| FY 2024-25 | 12.94 | 0.0004% | −44.37% | 0.86% | 63.82 | 0.0011% | +9.04% | 2.15% | −50.88 | #5459 |

- CAGR (7-year): exports -12.89%/yr, imports 5.75%/yr (consistently Deficit)

## Key trade insights: HSN Code 84451190 export-import analysis

### Export decline: -12.89% CAGR over 7 years

India's exports under HSN Code 84451190 have declined at a compound annual rate of -12.89% over 7 fiscal years, falling from ₹29.61 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹12.94 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Code 84451190 ranked #5459 among all 12657 HSN codes by export value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Code 84451190 ranks #5459 out of 12657 HSN codes by total export value. Within Sub-Chapter 8445, it ranks #11 of 36. By trade surplus, it ranks #10265 of 12657.

### FY 2022-23 was the strongest growth year for HSN Code 84451190 exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Code 84451190 was recorded in FY 2022-23, when exports surged by 295.42% over the prior year.

### India records a trade deficit of ₹50.88 Crore in HSN Code 84451190 goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹63.82 Cr exceeded exports of ₹12.94 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹50.88 Crore — ranking #10265 of 12657 by surplus magnitude.

### Import growth of 5.75% CAGR signals stable import dependency for Carding machines

India's imports under HSN Code 84451190 have grown at 5.75% CAGR, reaching ₹63.82 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Code 84451190 contributes 0.86% of Sub-Chapter 8445 exports — ranked #11

Among the 36 HSN codes under Sub-Chapter 8445, HSN Code 84451190 ranks #11 by export value — accounting for 0.86% of the sub-chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 2.15% share (rank #7).

## Related HSN Codes in Sub-Chapter 8445

Ranked by export value (FY 2024-25).

| Rank | HSN Code | Exports (FY 2024-25) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| #1 | [HSN Code 84452013: Ring frames](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84452013/) | ₹815 Cr |
| #2 | [HSN Code 84451910: Printing Machinery for Textile & Fabrics](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84451910/) | ₹204 Cr |
| #3 | [HSN Code 84454090: Textile winding machines](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84454090/) | ₹103 Cr |
| #4 | [HSN Code 84451960: Blowroom textile machines](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84451960/) | ₹66 Cr |
| #5 | [HSN Code 84451210: Cotton Combing Machines](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84451210/) | ₹62 Cr |
| #6 | [HSN Code 84453019: Other Cotton Fibre Doubling/Twisting Machines](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84453019/) | ₹51 Cr |
| #7 | [HSN Code 84452014: Cotton Spinning Machines: Roving Frames](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84452014/) | ₹47 Cr |
| #8 | [HSN Code 84453090: Other Fibre Doubling/Twisting Machines](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84453090/) | ₹43 Cr |
| #9 | [HSN Code 84459000: Parts for Bookbinding Machinery](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84459000/) | ₹34 Cr |
| #10 | [HSN Code 84451110: Cotton Carding Machines](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84451110/) | ₹16 Cr |
| #11 | HSN Code 84451190: Carding machines (this hsn code) | ₹13 Cr |