---
title: "HSN Code for Horizontal Lathes | Other | HSN 84581990 GST Rate"
description: "Find HSN and GST Rates for 84581990 related to Horizontal Lathes | Other with BUSY Accounting - The reliable source for HSN and GST details in India."
canonical: "https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84581990/"
---

# HSN Code 84581990: Horizontal Lathes | Other

- [Section 16: Guide to HSN Section 16](https://busy.in/hsn/section-16/)
- [Chapter 84: Nuclear Reactors, Boilers & Machinery](https://busy.in/hsn/chapter-84/)
- [Sub-chapter 8458: Metal Lathes](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-8458/)

## GST rates

| Description | CGST | SGST | IGST | CESS |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Horizontal lathes : Other : Other | 9% | 9% | 18% | 0% |

## Frequently asked questions

### What products are classified under HSN 84581990 ?

It includes Turret Lathes

### How much GST applies to Horizontal Lathes / Other?

Under HSN 84581990, Horizontal Lathes / Other attracts Varies when sold in taxable form. Describe the exact form on the invoice.

### Do e‑way bill and e‑invoice apply for Horizontal Lathes / Other?

e‑Way bill is needed above ₹50,000 consignment value (subject to exemptions). e‑Invoicing is turnover‑based (presently AATO > ₹5 crore) for B2B supplies.

### Can we claim ITC on inputs used to trade Horizontal Lathes / Other?

If your outward supply is taxable, eligible ITC is available subject to general restrictions. For exempt/Nil supplies, reverse credit per Rule 42.

### Does packaging or labelling change the GST for Horizontal Lathes / Other?

For food/agri items, GST can be 5% when not fresh/chilled and sold as pre‑packaged & labelled; otherwise often Nil. For non‑food items, rates depend on the specific sub‑heading.

### How should mixed supplies be billed when Horizontal Lathes / Other is sold with other items?

Use separate invoice lines per HSN and apply the correct rate per line (e.g., Varies for Horizontal Lathes / Other; Nil for exempt items if applicable).

### Any common misclassification issue with Horizontal Lathes / Other?

Use the exact HSN and describe the form/grade. For multi‑line invoices, apply the rate per line to avoid wrong tax collection.

## India's trade performance: HSN Code 84581990 (FY 2024-25)

Source: TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce & Industry. Values in ₹ Crore (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25).

- Exports: ₹35 Cr (−44.31% YoY) — 0.0010% of India's total exports
- Imports: ₹148 Cr (−17.23% YoY) — 0.0024% of India's total imports
- Trade balance: −₹113 Cr (Deficit); surplus rank #10891 of 12657 HSN codes
- Share of Sub-Chapter 8458: 8.78% of its exports; import side 6.06%
- Rank within Sub-Chapter 8458: #3 of 20 by export value; import-side #4

### Key metrics

- Export CAGR: -8.88% (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, 7 fiscal years)
- National export rank: #4109 of 12657 HSN codes by export value (FY 2024-25)
- Peak growth year: +26.14% in FY 2021-22
- Contribution to Sub-Ch. 8458: 8.78% of its exports (FY 2024-25)

## India export-import trade statistics: HSN Code 84581990

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

| FY | Exports (₹ Cr) | Exp share | Exp YoY | Exp % of Sub-Ch. 8458 | Imports (₹ Cr) | Imp share | Imp YoY | Imp % of Sub-Ch. 8458 | Trade balance | Exp rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FY 2018-19 | 61.36 | 0.0027% | — | 26.83% | 210.81 | 0.0059% | — | 14.62% | −149.45 | #2589 |
| FY 2019-20 | 47.08 | 0.0021% | −23.27% | 23.70% | 166.91 | 0.0050% | −20.82% | 12.93% | −119.83 | #2967 |
| FY 2020-21 | 42.54 | 0.0020% | −9.64% | 21.20% | 86.29 | 0.0030% | −48.30% | 9.12% | −43.75 | #3161 |
| FY 2021-22 | 53.66 | 0.0017% | +26.14% | 25.59% | 153.92 | 0.0034% | +78.38% | 12.91% | −100.26 | #3271 |
| FY 2022-23 | 50.06 | 0.0014% | −6.71% | 20.09% | 166.64 | 0.0029% | +8.26% | 10.57% | −116.58 | #3473 |
| FY 2023-24 | 63.05 | 0.0017% | +25.95% | 14.72% | 178.52 | 0.0032% | +7.13% | 8.50% | −115.47 | #3213 |
| FY 2024-25 | 35.11 | 0.0010% | −44.31% | 8.78% | 147.76 | 0.0024% | −17.23% | 6.06% | −112.65 | #4109 |

- CAGR (7-year): exports -8.88%/yr, imports -5.75%/yr (consistently Deficit)

## Key trade insights: HSN Code 84581990 export-import analysis

### Export decline: -8.88% CAGR over 7 years

India's exports under HSN Code 84581990 have declined at a compound annual rate of -8.88% over 7 fiscal years, falling from ₹61.36 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹35.11 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Code 84581990 ranked #4109 among all 12657 HSN codes by export value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Code 84581990 ranks #4109 out of 12657 HSN codes by total export value. Within Sub-Chapter 8458, it ranks #3 of 20. By trade surplus, it ranks #10891 of 12657.

### FY 2021-22 was the strongest growth year for HSN Code 84581990 exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Code 84581990 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 26.14% over the prior year.

### India records a trade deficit of ₹112.65 Crore in HSN Code 84581990 goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹147.76 Cr exceeded exports of ₹35.11 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹112.65 Crore — ranking #10891 of 12657 by surplus magnitude.

### Import growth of -5.75% CAGR signals stable import dependency for Horizontal Lathes | Other

India's imports under HSN Code 84581990 have grown at -5.75% CAGR, reaching ₹147.76 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Code 84581990 contributes 8.78% of Sub-Chapter 8458 exports — ranked #3

Among the 20 HSN codes under Sub-Chapter 8458, HSN Code 84581990 ranks #3 by export value — accounting for 8.78% of the sub-chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 6.06% share (rank #4).

## Related HSN Codes in Sub-Chapter 8458

Ranked by export value (FY 2024-25).

| Rank | HSN Code | Exports (FY 2024-25) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| #1 | [HSN Code 84581100: Horizontal lathes : Numerically controlled](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84581100/) | ₹233 Cr |
| #2 | [HSN Code 84589100: Other Lathes \| Numerically Controlled](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84589100/) | ₹59 Cr |
| #3 | HSN Code 84581990: Horizontal Lathes \| Other (this hsn code) | ₹35 Cr |
| #4 | [HSN Code 84589951: Other lathes: Tool-room type](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84589951/) | ₹29 Cr |
| #5 | [HSN Code 84589990: Other lathes : Other : Centre lathes : Other](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84589990/) | ₹20 Cr |
| #6 | [HSN Code 84589943: Wheel & Axle Lathes](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84589943/) | ₹11 Cr |
| #7 | [HSN Code 84581911: Automatic Single Spindle Horizontal Bar Lathes (Swiss Type) 46](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84581911/) | ₹6 Cr |
| #8 | [HSN Code 84589959: Other lathes : Other : Centre lathes : Other](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84589959/) | ₹3 Cr |
| #9 | [HSN Code 84589932: Turret Lathes](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84589932/) | ₹1 Cr |
| #10 | [HSN Code 84581913: Automatic Single Spindle Horizontal Lathes: Horizontal Chucking](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-84581913/) | < ₹1 Crore |