---
title: "1212 HSN Code | HSN Code for Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae in India"
description: "Know more about 1212 HSN Code with BUSY Accounting - HSN Tariff, GST Rates and case laws related to chapter 1212 covering Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae."
canonical: "https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1212/"
---

# HSN Sub-chapter 1212: Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae

Locust beans, seaweeds and other algae, sugar beet and sugarcane, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground; fruit stones and kernels and other vegetable products (including unroasted chicory roots of the variety ci-chorium intybus sativum) of a kind used primarily for human consumption, not elsewhere specified or included

Part of [Chapter 12: Oil Seeds, Grains, Medicinal Plants and Straw](https://busy.in/hsn/chapter-12/).

- Current GST rate: 5%
- Earlier GST rate: 5%

## HSN codes

| Code | Title |
| --- | --- |
| 12121010 | [Locust Beans, Including Locust Bean Seeds: Other](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12121010/) |
| 12121090 | [Seaweeds And Other Algae: Seaweeds](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12121090/) |
| 12122010 | [Seaweeds And Other Algae: Other Algae](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12122010/) |
| 12122090 | [Apricot Kernels: Apricot, Peach or Plum Stones](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12122090/) |
| 12122110 | [Seaweeds fit for human consumption](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12122110/) |
| 12122190 | [Other algae fit for human consumption](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12122190/) |
| 12122910 | [Seaweeds](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12122910/) |
| 12122990 | [Seaweeds and other algae](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12122990/) |
| 12123010 | [Other Apricot, Peach or Plum Stones & Kernels](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12123010/) |
| 12123090 | [Natural Shellac Gum Resin](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12123090/) |
| 12129100 | [Fresh or chilled sugar beet and sugarcane](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129100/) |
| 12129200 | [Fresh or chilled locust beans (carob)](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129200/) |
| 12129300 | [Other \| Sugar Cane](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129300/) |
| 12129400 | [Other \| Chicory Roots](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129400/) |
| 12129910 | [Other \| Other \| Kokam (Cocum) Flowers](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129910/) |
| 12129920 | [Other \| Other \| Mohua Flowers](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129920/) |
| 12129990 | [Vegetable Products for Human Consumption \| Other](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-12129990/) |

## Frequently asked questions

### What products are classified under HSN 1212

It includes Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae

### What misclassification mistakes happen with Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

### Is the composition scheme suitable if I mainly trade Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae?

The composition scheme is optional for eligible small suppliers of goods. You cannot issue tax invoices or collect tax under composition. Check turnover limits and exclusions; evaluate margins and ITC loss before opting in.

### How should I document Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae sent for job work?

Use a delivery challan for sending Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae to the job worker. Declare movement in your records and reconcile when the goods return. If the job worker raises a service invoice, classify it under SAC; your goods remain under the original HSN.

### Does packaging or branding change how GST applies to Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae?

Yes. Many food/agri goods are treated differently when sold as pre‑packaged & labelled retail packs versus loose/open packs. If Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae is sold in small pouches (e.g., 500 g) with an MRP and label, record that on the invoice. Loose bulk bags often follow a different treatment.

### Any import/export nuance for Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae?

Exports are zero‑rated (with or without payment of IGST) subject to LUT/refund conditions. Imports may attract customs duties in addition to GST. Keep HSN‑wise description consistent across invoice, shipping bill and BOE.

## India's trade performance: HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 (FY 2024-25)

Source: TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce & Industry. Values in ₹ Crore (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25).

- Exports: ₹58 Cr (−1.03% YoY) — 0.0016% of India's total exports
- Imports: ₹66 Cr (+70.10% YoY) — 0.0011% of India's total imports
- Trade balance: −₹8 Cr (Deficit); surplus rank #581 of 1233 sub-chapters
- Share of Chapter 12: 0.32% of its exports; import side 0.85%
- Rank within Chapter 12: #8 of 14 by export value; import-side #5

### Key metrics

- Export CAGR: 1.11% (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, 7 fiscal years)
- National export rank: #895 of 1233 sub-chapters by export value (FY 2024-25)
- Peak growth year: +38.20% in FY 2021-22
- Contribution to Ch. 12: 0.32% of its exports (FY 2024-25)

## India export-import trade statistics: HSN Sub-Chapter 1212

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

| FY | Exports (₹ Cr) | Exp share | Exp YoY | Exp % of Ch. 12 | Imports (₹ Cr) | Imp share | Imp YoY | Imp % of Ch. 12 | Trade balance | Exp rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FY 2018-19 | 53.98 | 0.0024% | — | 0.47% | 30.47 | 0.0008% | — | 0.76% | +23.51 | #823 |
| FY 2019-20 | 53.49 | 0.0024% | −0.91% | 0.43% | 28.11 | 0.0008% | −7.75% | 0.51% | +25.38 | #830 |
| FY 2020-21 | 52.15 | 0.0024% | −2.51% | 0.39% | 29.02 | 0.0010% | +3.24% | 0.52% | +23.13 | #829 |
| FY 2021-22 | 72.07 | 0.0023% | +38.20% | 0.55% | 33.13 | 0.0007% | +14.16% | 0.49% | +38.94 | #828 |
| FY 2022-23 | 79.33 | 0.0022% | +10.07% | 0.49% | 42.32 | 0.0007% | +27.74% | 0.54% | +37.01 | #835 |
| FY 2023-24 | 58.26 | 0.0016% | −26.56% | 0.33% | 38.69 | 0.0007% | −8.58% | 0.37% | +19.57 | #882 |
| FY 2024-25 | 57.66 | 0.0016% | −1.03% | 0.32% | 65.81 | 0.0011% | +70.10% | 0.85% | −8.15 | #895 |

- CAGR (7-year): exports 1.11%/yr, imports 13.69%/yr (consistently Deficit)

## Key trade insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 export-import analysis

### Consistent export growth: 1.11% CAGR over 7 years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 have grown at a compound annual rate of 1.11% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹53.98 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹57.66 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 ranked #895 among all 1233 sub-chapters by export value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 ranks #895 out of 1233 sub-chapters by total export value. Within Chapter 12, it ranks #8 of 14. By trade surplus, it ranks #581 of 1233.

### FY 2021-22 was the strongest growth year for HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 38.20% over the prior year.

### India records a trade deficit of ₹8.15 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹65.81 Cr exceeded exports of ₹57.66 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹8.15 Crore — ranking #581 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

### Import growth of 13.69% CAGR signals rising demand for Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 have grown at 13.69% CAGR, reaching ₹65.81 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 contributes 0.32% of Chapter 12 exports — ranked #8

Among the 14 sub-chapters under Chapter 12, HSN Sub-Chapter 1212 ranks #8 by export value — accounting for 0.32% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 0.85% share (rank #5).

## Related Sub-Chapters in Chapter 12

Ranked by export value (FY 2024-25).

| Rank | HSN Sub-Chapter | Exports (FY 2024-25) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| #1 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1202: Fresh poultry products](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1202/) | ₹6,728 Cr |
| #2 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1207: Oil seeds and fruits](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1207/) | ₹4,746 Cr |
| #3 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1211: Plants used in perfumery or pharmacy](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1211/) | ₹4,509 Cr |
| #4 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1209: Seeds & fruit for sowing](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1209/) | ₹1,347 Cr |
| #5 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1203: Copra](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1203/) | ₹242 Cr |
| #6 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1204: Linseed broken or not](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1204/) | ₹173 Cr |
| #7 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1208: Vegetable fibre fabrics](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1208/) | ₹118 Cr |
| #8 | HSN Sub-Chapter 1212: Locust beans, seaweeds & other algae (this hsn sub-chapter) | ₹58 Cr |
| #9 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1201: Soya beans, broken or not](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1201/) | ₹47 Cr |
| #10 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1206: Sunflower seeds, broken or not](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1206/) | ₹20 Cr |

## Other sub-chapters

| Code | Title |
| --- | --- |
| 1201 | [Soya beans, broken or not](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1201/) |
| 1202 | [Fresh poultry products](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1202/) |
| 1203 | [Copra](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1203/) |
| 1204 | [Linseed broken or not](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1204/) |
| 1205 | [Rape or colza seeds](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1205/) |
| 1206 | [Sunflower seeds, broken or not](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1206/) |
| 1207 | [Oil seeds and fruits](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1207/) |
| 1208 | [Vegetable fibre fabrics](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1208/) |
| 1209 | [Seeds & fruit for sowing](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1209/) |
| 1210 | [Hop cones & lupulin](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1210/) |
| 1211 | [Plants used in perfumery or pharmacy](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1211/) |
| 1213 | [Unprepared cereal straw & husks](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1213/) |
| 1214 | [Forage products and hay](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1214/) |