---
title: "1604 HSN Code | HSN Code for Preserved fish & caviar substitutes in India"
description: "Know more about 1604 HSN Code with BUSY Accounting - HSN Tariff, GST Rates and case laws related to chapter 1604 covering Preserved fish & caviar substitutes."
canonical: "https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1604/"
---

# HSN Sub-chapter 1604: Preserved fish & caviar substitutes

Prepared or preserved fish; caviar and caviar substitutes prepared from fish eggs

Part of [Chapter 16: Preparations of Meat, Fish or Crustaceans](https://busy.in/hsn/chapter-16/).

- Current GST rate: 5%
- Earlier GST rate: 12%

## HSN codes

| Code | Title |
| --- | --- |
| 16041100 | [Fish (whole/pieces, not minced) – Salmon](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041100/) |
| 16041210 | [Fish: Herrings: Pickled](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041210/) |
| 16041290 | [Fish (whole/pieces, not minced) – Herrings – Other](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041290/) |
| 16041310 | [Fish (whole/pieces, not minced) – Sardines, sardinella, brisling](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041310/) |
| 16041320 | [Fish (whole/pieces, not minced) – Sprats](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041320/) |
| 16041410 | [Tunas (Whole or in Pieces)](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041410/) |
| 16041490 | [Other Tunas, Skipjack & Bonito](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041490/) |
| 16041500 | [Fish (whole/pieces, not minced) – Mackerel](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041500/) |
| 16041600 | [Fish, not minced: Anchovies](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041600/) |
| 16041700 | [Eels (Whole or in Pieces)](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041700/) |
| 16041800 | [Fish, not minced: Shark fins](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041800/) |
| 16041900 | [Other Fish (Whole or in Pieces)](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16041900/) |
| 16042000 | [Other Prepared Or Preserved Fish](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16042000/) |
| 16043100 | [Caviar](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16043100/) |
| 16043200 | [Caviar substitutes](https://busy.in/hsn/hsn-16043200/) |

## Frequently asked questions

### What products are classified under HSN 1604

It includes Preserved fish & caviar substitutes

### Do spares or accessories of Preserved fish & caviar substitutes follow the same HSN?

Not always. Spares are often classified by their own description or by the function/part rule. Check if a specific sub‑heading exists for parts of the main item and describe the part on the invoice.

### What should my invoice and records include for Preserved fish & caviar substitutes?

Include HSN, exact description, pack size/grade, quantity, and if pre‑packaged & labelled. Maintain purchase specs, test reports (where relevant), and job‑work challans for audit trail.

### If I repair and return Preserved fish & caviar substitutes, how should I charge GST?

Repair/service is a service supply (SAC). Parts and materials used are goods and may be billed separately with HSN. Mention both lines clearly to avoid mixing service and goods values.

### How are warranty replacements of Preserved fish & caviar substitutes handled?

If replacement is without consideration under a pre‑agreed warranty, issue a delivery challan and reference the original invoice/contract. If consideration is charged, raise a tax invoice. Keep serial/lot details for traceability.

### Is the composition scheme suitable if I mainly trade Preserved fish & caviar substitutes?

The composition scheme is optional for eligible small suppliers of goods. You cannot issue tax invoices or collect tax under composition. Check turnover limits and exclusions; evaluate margins and ITC loss before opting in.

## India's trade performance: HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 (FY 2024-25)

Source: TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce & Industry. Values in ₹ Crore (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25).

- Exports: ₹895 Cr (+29.22% YoY) — 0.0242% of India's total exports
- Imports: ₹8 Cr (−13.74% YoY) — 0.0001% of India's total imports
- Trade balance: ₹887 Cr (Surplus); surplus rank #195 of 1233 sub-chapters
- Share of Chapter 16: 13.39% of its exports; import side 11.42%
- Rank within Chapter 16: #2 of 5 by export value; import-side #3

### Key metrics

- Export CAGR: 20.26% (FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, 7 fiscal years)
- National export rank: #407 of 1233 sub-chapters by export value (FY 2024-25)
- Peak growth year: +29.22% in FY 2024-25
- Contribution to Ch. 16: 13.39% of its exports (FY 2024-25)

## India export-import trade statistics: HSN Sub-Chapter 1604

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

| FY | Exports (₹ Cr) | Exp share | Exp YoY | Exp % of Ch. 16 | Imports (₹ Cr) | Imp share | Imp YoY | Imp % of Ch. 16 | Trade balance | Exp rank |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FY 2018-19 | 295.98 | 0.0129% | — | 9.77% | 3.19 | 0.0001% | — | 7.94% | +292.79 | #533 |
| FY 2019-20 | 322.07 | 0.0146% | +8.81% | 9.45% | 8.13 | 0.0002% | +154.86% | 15.22% | +313.94 | #510 |
| FY 2020-21 | 407.04 | 0.0189% | +26.38% | 8.62% | 10.72 | 0.0004% | +31.86% | 18.35% | +396.32 | #469 |
| FY 2021-22 | 496.38 | 0.0158% | +21.95% | 8.63% | 18.81 | 0.0004% | +75.47% | 20.58% | +477.57 | #480 |
| FY 2022-23 | 594.67 | 0.0164% | +19.80% | 9.36% | 8.93 | 0.0002% | −52.53% | 15.63% | +585.74 | #468 |
| FY 2023-24 | 692.77 | 0.0191% | +16.50% | 11.53% | 9.17 | 0.0002% | +2.69% | 11.82% | +683.60 | #448 |
| FY 2024-25 | 895.19 | 0.0242% | +29.22% | 13.39% | 7.91 | 0.0001% | −13.74% | 11.42% | +887.28 | #407 |

- CAGR (7-year): exports 20.26%/yr, imports 16.34%/yr (consistently Surplus)

## Key trade insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 export-import analysis

### Consistent export growth: 20.26% CAGR over 7 years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 have grown at a compound annual rate of 20.26% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹295.98 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹895.19 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 ranked #407 among all 1233 sub-chapters by export value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 ranks #407 out of 1233 sub-chapters by total export value. Within Chapter 16, it ranks #2 of 5. By trade surplus, it ranks #195 of 1233.

### FY 2024-25 was the strongest growth year for HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 was recorded in FY 2024-25, when exports surged by 29.22% over the prior year.

### India maintains a trade surplus of ₹887.28 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 goods

In FY 2024-25, India's exports of ₹895.19 Cr exceeded imports of ₹7.91 Cr, resulting in a trade surplus of ₹887.28 Crore — ranking #195 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

### Import growth of 16.34% CAGR signals rising demand for Preserved fish & caviar substitutes

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 have grown at 16.34% CAGR, reaching ₹7.91 Crore in FY 2024-25.

### HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 contributes 13.39% of Chapter 16 exports — ranked #2

Among the 5 sub-chapters under Chapter 16, HSN Sub-Chapter 1604 ranks #2 by export value — accounting for 13.39% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 11.42% share (rank #3).

## Related Sub-Chapters in Chapter 16

Ranked by export value (FY 2024-25).

| Rank | HSN Sub-Chapter | Exports (FY 2024-25) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| #1 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1605: Amide-function compounds](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1605/) | ₹5,781 Cr |
| #2 | HSN Sub-Chapter 1604: Preserved fish & caviar substitutes (this hsn sub-chapter) | ₹895 Cr |
| #3 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1602: Prepared meat and offal](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1602/) | ₹6 Cr |
| #4 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1601: Sausages & meat products](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1601/) | ₹3 Cr |
| #5 | [HSN Sub-Chapter 1603: Meat extracts & juices](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1603/) | < ₹1 Crore |

## Other sub-chapters

| Code | Title |
| --- | --- |
| 1601 | [Sausages & meat products](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1601/) |
| 1602 | [Prepared meat and offal](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1602/) |
| 1603 | [Meat extracts & juices](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1603/) |
| 1605 | [Amide-function compounds](https://busy.in/hsn/sub-chapter-1605/) |