GST on Banking Services: Account, Loan, and Transaction Fees

From savings accounts to home loans and credit cards, banking is a daily part of our lives. But behind every transaction, there’s often a small tax charged—yes, we’re talking about GST. In this blog, we’ll simplify how the gst on banking services works, what types of charges attract GST, and how it impacts both customers and financial institutions.

BOOK A FREE DEMO




    Are Banking Services Taxable Under GST?

    Yes. Under GST, most financial and banking services are considered taxable services, with a standard GST rate of 18%. Whether it’s maintaining an account, processing a loan, or transferring funds online, banks apply Goods and Services Tax (GST) on their service fees.

    GST Charges on Banking Transactions

    Banking Service GST Rate Tax Applies To
    Account maintenance charges 18% Savings, current accounts
    ATM withdrawal beyond free limit 18% Service fee portion
    Debit card annual fees 18% Card issuance and renewal
    Cheque book issuance (beyond limit) 18% Service fee on additional cheques
    Loan processing charges 18% Personal, car, home loans, etc.
    Credit card late payment/interest 18% Service fees (not interest component)
    Net banking fund transfer (RTGS/NEFT) 18% If service fee is charged

    Also Know About – Financial Services SAC Code

    GST on Banking Services in India: Breakdown by Category

    Account-Related Services

    Charges like minimum balance non-maintenance fees, SMS alerts, and statement requests attract 18% GST.

    Loan Services

    Loan processing, documentation, and foreclosure charges are all taxable at 18%. However, the interest on loan repayment is exempt from GST.

    Credit & Debit Cards

    Annual card fees, replacement card charges, and international transaction fees attract 18% GST. The gst on banking sector ensures all value-added services are taxed at the standard rate.

    GST on Net Banking Transactions

    If your bank charges a fee for RTGS, NEFT, IMPS, or UPI transfers:

    • GST is levied at 18% on the service fee
    • Digital transfers under UPI are often free, but corporate account charges attract GST
    • Example: If a bank charges ₹5 for NEFT, GST = ₹0.90, Total = ₹5.90

    GST Exemptions in Banking

    Service GST Applicable? Remarks
    Savings account interest No GST Interest income is exempt
    Fixed deposit maturity No GST No tax on interest earned
    Loan interest repayment No GST Interest portion is exempt
    Government banking services Conditional Exempt when directly provided to Govt.

    Impact of GST on Banking and Financial Services

    Before GST After GST
    15% service tax 18% GST
    Limited credit flow for banks Full Input Tax Credit allowed
    Complex tax structure (VAT + ST) Unified tax system
    Separate compliance for services One GST regime for all banking

    Input Tax Credit for Banking Institutions

    • IT services and software
    • Office rent and furniture
    • Professional services
    • Courier, logistics, and printing

    Get a Free Trial – Best Accounting Software For Small Business

    Understanding the gst on banking services helps consumers be aware of charges and helps banks maintain accurate GST compliance. With almost all services moving online, GST now touches almost every interaction between a bank and its customer.

    Please Wait

    BUSY is a simple, yet powerful GST / VAT compliant Business Accounting Software that has everything you need to grow your business.

    phone Sales & Support:

    +91 82 82 82 82 82
    +91 11 - 4096 4096