Vermicompost GST Rate in India

As organic farming and eco-friendly practices gain popularity, vermicompost—a natural fertilizer made from worm digestion—has become a staple for farmers, gardeners, and environmentalists alike. But is GST applicable to this green product? This guide explains the vermicompost GST rate in India, and how it’s treated under agricultural and compost-related taxation.

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    What is Vermicompost?

    Vermicompost is an organic fertilizer made by decomposing biodegradable waste using earthworms. It’s commonly used in:

    • Organic farming
    • Gardening and landscaping
    • Soil conditioning
    • Horticulture and agroforestry

    Due to its natural and chemical-free nature, it’s classified under agricultural inputs in the GST law.

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    GST on Vermicompost: Exempt or Taxable?

    Product Type GST Status
    Vermicompost (organic) Exempt
    Organic manure Exempt
    Bio-fertilizers Exempt
    Branded/commercial compost 5%–12%

    GST Rate on Vermicompost vs Other Compost Products

    Compost/Fertilizer Type GST Rate Remarks
    Vermicompost 0% (Exempt) Classified as organic manure
    City compost (govt-approved) 5% Promoted under Swachh Bharat mission
    Urea (chemical fertilizer) 5% Subsidized chemical fertilizer
    NPK / DAP (blended fertilizers) 5%–12% Based on composition

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    Who Benefits from GST Exemption?

    • ✅ Farmers and agricultural cooperatives
    • ✅ Organic farming supply stores
    • ✅ Gardening supply businesses
    • ✅ NGOs working in sustainable agriculture
    • ✅ Home composting solution providers

    GST Compliance Tips for Compost Sellers

    • No GST registration required if you deal only in exempt items like vermicompost
    • If your business sells both exempt and taxable goods, maintain separate accounts
    • Clearly label the product as “organic manure/vermicompost” on invoices
    • Use the correct HSN Code 3101 for organic fertilizers

    Understanding the vermicompost GST rate in India ensures that eco-conscious suppliers and buyers remain compliant while promoting sustainable agriculture practices.

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