Hardware HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Hardware Products

What Is the Hardware HSN Code?

There is no single HSN code that covers all hardware products in India. Hardware items are spread across different chapters of the tariff based on the material and use of each item.

Metal fasteners such as screws , bolts and nuts usually fall in the iron and steel fastener group. Nails , tacks and drawing pins also sit in this family. Hinges , brackets and similar fittings for doors, windows and furniture often fall under another heading that covers mountings and fittings of base metal.

Locks , padlocks and similar security devices use their own heading in the tariff. Hand tools such as spanners, pliers and manual cutters are grouped under the tools chapter. Each hardware item must be checked carefully and matched with the correct heading before it is created in the item master.

In day to day practice, many hardware traders create major categories like fasteners, hinges and fittings, locks, hand tools and plumbing hardware and assign an appropriate HSN code group to each category rather than trying to use one code for every hardware item.

HSN Code for Hardware Materials and Products

Fasteners are a big part of the hardware trade. Screws, bolts, nuts, washers and similar fasteners made of iron or steel are grouped together in the fastener heading. Within this heading there are detailed lines for machine screws, wood screws, self drilling screws and other designs, but the broad family is the same for most fasteners.

Nails, tacks, staples and drawing pins are also common hardware items. Many of these products sit in a nearby heading that covers nails and similar articles of iron or steel. For billing, traders shape their item list to show clear names like concrete nails, wire nails and staples and link them to the correct nail group HSN code.

Hinges, brackets, stays, tower bolts, latches and other fittings for doors, windows, cupboards and furniture are treated as mountings and fittings of base metal. These products sit in a separate chapter entry that covers fittings used on buildings and furniture. Even though they are sold side by side with screws and nails, their HSN code family is different.

Locks, padlocks and similar security products use their own heading for locks of base metal. Hand tools like wrenches, pliers, hammers and screwdrivers sit in the hand tools chapter. As a result, a typical hardware shop will use several HSN codes for different product groups even though customers see them all as hardware.

Conclusion

The hardware HSN code system does not use one single code for all hardware materials. Fasteners, nails, hinges, locks and hand tools each sit in their own HSN families based on their material and use.

When hardware businesses map every major product group to the correct HSN code and apply the standard GST slab of 18% for most regular hardware items, their billing becomes accurate and GST returns remain clear. This helps avoid classification disputes and lowers the risk of interest and penalties caused by wrong HSN codes or GST rates on hardware products.