Iron HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Iron Products

Iron and steel products are used in construction, machinery, household items and many other everyday applications. Bars, rods, pipes and scrap are common iron products in trade.

To use the iron HSN code correctly and charge GST without mistakes, traders, fabricators and manufacturers need to understand how iron products are classified under HSN and which GST rates usually apply after the changes from 22 September 2025.

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HSN

What Is the Iron HSN Code?

Under GST, iron and steel items are classified in the iron and steel chapter of the tariff. This chapter covers everything from basic iron in semi finished forms to bars, rods, sheets, pipes and scrap.

There is no single HSN code for iron. Primary iron and semi finished steel fall under one group of headings, while bars and rods, pipes and ferrous scrap fall under their own specific headings within the same chapter.

In practice, most businesses use a few common iron HSN families for day to day billing and then manage product size, grade and shape through their own item codes linked to these HSN families.

Iron and Steel HSN Code Classification and GST Rates

Here are some commonly used HSN codes and GST rates for this category

Section
Section No 15
Section Title Guide to HSN Section 15
Section Description BASE METAL & ARTICLES OF BASE METAL
Chapter
Chapter No 72
Chapter Title Iron & Steel
Chapter Description Iron and steel

4 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code HSN Code Title GST Rate
7201 Pig iron 3%
7207 Semi-finished Steel 18%
7208 Hot-rolled iron & steel products 18%
7209 Flat-Rolled Iron Products 18%
7210 Flat Steel (>600 mm) 18%
7211 Flat-rolled iron & steel products 18%
7214 Iron or steel rods and bars 18%
7215 Steel Bars & Rods 18%
7216 Iron anchors and grapnels 18%
7217 Iron/non-alloy steel wire 18%
7228 Alloy Steel Bars & Rods 18%
7306 Iron & steel pipes & tubes 18%

8 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code HSN Code Title GST Rate
72011000 Pig Iron and Iron Ore 18%
72012000 Non-alloyed Pig Iron 18%
72015010 Ferroalloys: Silico Manganese 18%
72015090 Other Ferroalloys 18%
72071110 Semi-Finished Products of Iron or Non-Alloy Steel 18%
72071120 Semi-Finished Alloy Steel Products 18%
72071130 Semi-Finished Stainless Steel Products 18%
72071190 Other Semi-Finished Steel Products 18%
72071210 Stainless Steel Wire Rods 18%
72071220 Other Wire Rods of Alloy Steel 18%
72071230 Other Wire Rods of Stainless Steel 18%
72071290 Other Wire Rods 18%
72071910 Bars and Rods of Non-Alloy Hot-Rolled Iron 18%
72071920 Bars and Rods of Alloy Hot-Rolled Steel 18%
72071990 Other Hot-Rolled Bars and Rods 18%
72072010 Bars and Rods of Non-Alloy Cold-Rolled Iron 18%
72072020 Bars and Rods of Alloy Cold-Rolled Steel 18%
72072030 Bars and Rods of Stainless Cold-Rolled Steel 18%
72072090 Other Cold-Rolled Bars and Rods 18%
72081000 Flat-Rolled Products of Stainless Steel 18%
72082510 Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel Coils 18%
72082520 Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel Sheets 18%
72082530 Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel Plates 18%
72082540 Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Strip 18%
72082590 Other Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel Products 18%
72082610 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Plates (3-4.75 mm) 18%
72082620 Hot-Rolled Pickled Universal Plates (3-4.75 mm) 18%
72082630 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Sheets (3-4.75 mm) 18%
72082640 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Strips (3-4.75 mm) 18%
72082690 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Other Products (3-4.75 mm) 18%
72082710 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Plates (Below 3 mm) 18%
72082720 Hot-Rolled Pickled Universal Plates (Below 3 mm) 18%
72082730 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Sheets (Below 3 mm) 18%
72082740 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Strips (Below 3 mm) 18%
72082790 Hot-Rolled Pickled Steel Other Products (Below 3 mm) 18%
72083610 Hot-Rolled Plates (>10mm, Coils) 18%
72083620 Flat-Rolled Steel Coils Over 600 mm Wide 18%
72083630 Hot-Rolled Sheets (>10mm, Coils) 18%
72083640 Hot-Rolled Strip (>10mm, Coils) 18%
72083690 Other Hot-Rolled Coils (>10mm) 18%
72083710 Hot-Rolled Plates (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72083720 Hot-Rolled Universal Plates (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72083730 Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets (4.75 mm – 10 mm) 18%
72083740 Hot-Rolled Steel Strips (4.75 mm – 10 mm) 18%
72083790 Hot-Rolled Steel (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72083810 Hot-Rolled Steel Plates (3 mm – 4.75 mm) 18%
72083820 Hot-Rolled Universal Plates (>3mm, <4.75mm) 18%
72083830 Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets (3 mm – 4.75 mm) 18%
72083840 Hot-Rolled Steel Strips (3 mm – 4.75 mm) 18%
72083890 Hot-Rolled Steel (>3mm, <4.75mm) 18%
72083910 Hot-Rolled Plates (<3mm, Coils) 18%
72083920 Hot-Rolled Steel Strips Over 600 mm Wide 18%
72083930 Hot-Rolled Sheets (<3mm, Coils) 18%
72083940 Hot-Rolled Strip (<3mm, Coils) 18%
72083990 Other Hot-Rolled Coils (<3mm) 18%
72084010 Hot-Rolled Plates (Relief Patterns) 18%
72084020 Hot-Rolled Universal Plates (Relief Patterns) 18%
72084030 Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets (Relief Patterns) 18%
72084040 Hot-Rolled Steel Strip (Relief Patterns) 18%
72084090 Other Hot-Rolled Steel (Relief Patterns) 18%
72085110 Hot-Rolled Plates (>10mm) 18%
72085120 Alloy Steel Flat-Rolled Products Over 600 mm Wide 18%
72085130 Hot-Rolled Sheets (>10mm) 18%
72085140 Hot-Rolled Strip (>10mm) 18%
72085190 Other Hot-Rolled Steel (>10mm) 18%
72085210 Hot-Rolled Steel Plates (4.75 mm – 10 mm) 18%
72085220 Hot-Rolled Universal Plates (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72085230 Hot-Rolled Sheets (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72085240 Hot-Rolled Strips (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72085290 Hot-Rolled Steel (>4.75mm, ≤10mm) 18%
72085310 Hot-Rolled Steel Plates (3 mm – 4.75 mm) 18%
72085320 Hot-Rolled Universal Plates (>3mm, <4.75mm) 18%
72085330 Hot-Rolled Sheets (>3mm, <4.75mm) 18%
72085340 Hot-Rolled Strips (>3mm, <4.75mm) 18%
72085390 Hot-Rolled Steel (>3mm, <4.75mm) 18%
72085410 Hot-Rolled Plates (<3mm) 18%
72085420 Alloy Steel Hot-Rolled Strips Over 600 mm Wide 18%
72085430 Hot-Rolled Sheets (<3mm) 18%
72085440 Hot-Rolled Strip (<3mm) 18%
72085490 Hot-Rolled Other (<3mm) 18%
72089000 Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products Under 600 mm Wide 18%
72091510 Flat-Rolled Steel Coils Pickled or Oiled, Not Coated 18%
72091520 Steel Sheets Pickled or Oiled, Not Coated 18%
72091530 Steel Strips Pickled or Oiled, Not Coated 18%
72091590 Other Steel Flat Products, Pickled or Oiled 18%
72091610 Cold-Rolled Steel Plates (1 mm – 3 mm) 18%
72091620 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheets (1 mm – 3 mm) 18%
72091630 Cold-Rolled Steel Strip (1-3mm) 18%
72091690 Cold-Rolled Steel (1-3mm, Other) 18%
72091710 Cold-Rolled Steel Plate (0.5-1mm) 18%
72091720 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet (0.5-1mm) 18%
72091730 Cold-Rolled Steel Strip (0.5-1mm) 18%
72091790 Cold-Rolled Steel (0.5-1mm, Other) 18%
72091810 Hot-Rolled Steel Coils with Coatings 18%
72091820 Coated Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets 18%
72091830 Coated Hot-Rolled Steel Strips 18%
72091890 Other Coated Hot-Rolled Steel Products 18%
72092510 Cold-Rolled Steel Coils Pickled or Oiled 18%
72092520 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheets Pickled or Oiled 18%
72092530 Cold-Rolled Steel Strips Pickled or Oiled 18%
72092590 Other Cold-Rolled Steel Flat Products 18%
72092610 Cold-Rolled Steel Plates (1 mm – 3 mm) 18%
72092620 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheets (1 mm – 3 mm) 18%
72092630 Cold-Rolled Steel (≥0.5mm – ≤1mm, Other) 18%
72092690 Other Cold-Rolled Steel (1 mm – 3 mm) 18%
72092710 Cold-Rolled Steel Plates (0.5 mm – 1 mm) 18%
72092720 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheets (0.5 mm – 1 mm) 18%
72092730 Non-Retail Cotton Sewing Thread (≥85%, No Synthetic) 18%
72092790 Cold-Rolled Steel Strip (≥0.5mm – ≤1mm) 18%
72092810 Coated Cold-Rolled Steel Coils 18%
72092820 Coated Cold-Rolled Steel Sheets 18%
72092830 Coated Cold-Rolled Steel Strips 18%
72092890 Other Coated Cold-Rolled Steel Products 18%
72099000 Tin-Plated Steel Sheets ≥ 0.5 mm Thickness, OTS/MR Type 18%
72101110 Tin-Plated Steel Sheets: Thickness ≥ 0.5 mm, OTS/MR Type 18%
72101190 Tin-coated steel sheets 18%
72101210 Tin-Plated Steel Sheets: Thickness < 0.5 mm – OTS/MR Type 18%
72101290 Plated or coated with tin: Of a thickness of less than 0.5 mm: Other 18%
72102000 Tin & Lead Plated or Coated Iron/Steel Sheets 18%
72103010 Corrugated Tin Plated Steel 18%
72103090 Zinc Coated Flat Steel (>=600mm) 18%
72103091 Galvannealed Sheets 18%
72103099 Other Zinc Electrolytically Plated/Coated Sheets 18%
72104100 Otherwise plated or coated with zinc: Corrugated 18%
72104900 Other Electrolytically Zinc Coated Flat Steel (<600mm) 18%
72104910 Otherwise plated with zinc: Galvannealed 18%
72104990 Zinc coated steel 18%
72105000 Chromium and Chromium Oxide Plated or Coated Products 18%
72106100 Aluminium & Aluminium-Zinc Alloy Plated or Coated Steel 18%
72106900 Plated or coated with aluminium : Other 18%
72107000 Painted, Varnished, Plastics Coated 18%
72109010 Other | Lacquered 18%
72109090 Other : Other 18%
72111300 Hot-Rolled Steel (Width >150mm, Thickness >=4mm) 18%
72111410 Hot-Rolled Flats (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111420 Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel Universal Plates (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111430 Hot-Rolled Hoops (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111440 Hot-Rolled Sheets (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111450 Hot-Rolled Strip (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111460 Hot-Rolled Skelp (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111490 Other Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel (≥4.75mm) 18%
72111910 Flats, hot-rolled 18%
72111920 Universal plates: Hot-rolled 18%
72111930 Hoops 18%
72111940 Hot-rolled sheets 18%
72111950 Strip, hot-rolled 18%
72111960 Skelp, hot-rolled 18%
72111990 Hot-rolled, other 18%
72112310 Stainless Steel Coil, Cold-Rolled 18%
72112320 Cold-Rolled Universal Plates (< 0.20% Carbon) 18%
72112330 Stainless Steel Sheets, Cold-Rolled 18%
72112340 Stainless Steel Strips, Cold-Rolled 18%
72112350 Other Cold-Rolled Stainless Steel Flat Products 18%
72112390 Other Non-Alloy Stainless Steel Products 18%
72112910 Cold-rolled flats 18%
72112920 Cold-Rolled Universal Steel Plates: Not Further Worked 18%
72112930 Cold-rolled hoops 18%
72112940 Cold-rolled sheets 18%
72112950 Hot rolled steel sheets, coated, painted, etc. 18%
72112960 Cold-rolled skelp 18%
72112990 Cold-rolled other steel 18%
72119011 Other : Universal plates : Of boiler quality 18%
72119012 Universal plates, high tensile 18%
72119013 Ship building quality plates 18%
72119090 Flat-rolled iron or non-alloy steel <600mm | Other 18%
72141010 Forged – Spring steel quality 18%
72141090 Forged – Other 18%
72142010 Spring Steel Quality with Indentations or Ribs 18%
72142090 Twisted/Rolled Steel with Indentations or Ribs 18%
72143000 Other, Of Free Cutting Steel 18%
72149110 Mild Steel Bright Bar (Rectangular) 18%
72149190 Rectangular cross-section: Other 18%
72149910 Other | Other | Of Spring Steel Quality 18%
72149990 Other bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel | Other 18%
72151000 Free-Cutting Steel Bars & Rods: Cold-Formed or Cold-Finished 18%
72155010 Mild Steel Bright Bar (Cold-Formed) 18%
72155090 Cold-formed steel, other 18%
72159010 Other | Plated Or Coated With Zinc 18%
72159020 Other : Plated or coated with other base metals 18%
72159090 Other bars and rods of non-alloy steel | Other 18%
72161000 Stainless Steel Bars and Rods 18%
72162100 L Sections (<80mm) 18%
72162200 T Sections (< 80 mm) 18%
72163100 U sections (height >= 80mm): U-Channel 18%
72163200 I sections (height >= 80mm): I-Beam 18%
72163300 H sections (height >= 80mm): H-Beam 18%
72164000 Stainless Steel Wire 18%
72165000 Other Hot-Rolled/Drawn/Extruded Angles/Shapes/Sections 18%
72166100 Angles & Sections (Flat-Rolled) 18%
72166900 Angles & Sections (Other Cold-Formed) 18%
72169100 Cold-formed from flat rolled products 18%
72169910 Other: Plated/coated with zinc 18%
72169920 Coated with base metals other than zinc 18%
72169930 Slotted angles and channels 18%
72169940 Other| Other | Forged 18%
72169990 Other Stainless Steel Products 18%
72171010 Non-Plated/Coated Wire (≤18 SWG) 18%
72171020 Non-Plated/Coated Wire (>18-26 SWG) 18%
72171030 Steel Products Not Plated or Coated, Thickness Above 26 SWG 18%
72172010 Zinc coated, 18 SWG and below 18%
72172020 Zinc-Coated Steel Products: Thickness >18 SWG ≤ 26 SWG 18%
72172030 Zinc coated, thickness above 26 SWG 18%
72173010 Steel Sheets Plated or Coated with Base Metals: Thickness ≤ 18 SWG 18%
72173020 Other Base Metal Plated/Coated Wire (>18-26 SWG) 18%
72173030 Metal plates of thickness above 26 SWG 18%
72179011 Half round profiled wires 18%
72179012 Flat & Rectangular Shaped and Profiled Wire 18%
72179013 Z-shaped profiled wires 18%
72179019 Shaped wire other shapes 18%
72179091 Other : Other : High tensile quality 18%
72179092 Other | Other | Electrode Quality 18%
72179093 Electric Resistance Wire 18%
72179099 Wire of iron or non-alloy steel | Other 18%
72281010 High-Speed Steel Bright Bars 18%
72281090 High Speed Steel| Bars, Rods 18%
72282000 Bars and rods, of silico-manganese steel 18%
72283011 Alloy Tool Steel Bars 18%
72283019 Tin Flat-Rolled Products 18%
72283021 Wire of other alloy steel of high speed steel 18%
72283022 Spring Steel Bars 18%
72283023 Sulphur Bearing Steel Bars 18%
72283024 Tool and Die Steel Bars 18%
72283029 Other Hot-Rolled/Drawn/Extruded Bars/Rods 18%
72284000 Forged bars and rods 18%
72285010 Engine Valve/Cold Heading Steel 18%
72285090 Other Cold-Formed/Finished Other Steel Bars/Rods 18%
72286011 Alloy tool steel bright bars 18%
72286012 Other bars and rods : Bright bars : Other 18%
72286091 Other bars and rods : Other : Lead bearing steel 18%
72286092 Spring Steel Bars/Rods 18%
72286093 Sulphur bearing steel 18%
72286094 Other bars and rods : Other : Tool and die steel 18%
72286099 Other Bars And Rods | Other 18%
72287011 Hot-Rolled Steel Angles (≥80mm) 18%
72287012 Hot-Rolled Steel Angles (<80mm) 18%
72287021 Cold-Formed Steel Angles (≥80mm) 18%
72287022 Angles & Sections (Cold-Formed, <80mm) 18%
72288010 Hollow drill bars and rods : Of alloy steel 18%
72288020 Forged non-alloy steel drill bar 18%
72288090 Hollow drill bars and rods : Other 18%
73061011 Galvanized Other Oil/Gas Pipelines 18%
73061019 Non-Galvanized Iron Oil/Gas Pipelines 18%
73061021 Non-Galvanized Other Oil/Gas Pipelines 18%
73061029 Iron Oil/Gas Casing/Tubing 18%
73061100 Welded Stainless Steel Line Pipes for Oil and Gas Pipelines 18%
73061911 Galvanised Iron Line Pipes 18%
73061919 Other Galvanised Line Pipes 18%
73061921 Non-Galvanised Iron Line Pipes 18%
73061929 Other Non-Galvanised Line Pipes 18%
73062010 Other Oil/Gas Casing/Tubing 18%
73062090 Welded Non-Circular Iron Profiles 18%
73062100 Welded Stainless Steel Casing/Tubing 18%
73062911 Casing & Tubing for Oil/Gas Drilling: Of Iron 18%
73062919 Casing and Tubing for Oil/Gas Drilling – Other 18%
73063010 Welded, of circular cross-section, of iron or non-alloy steel 18%
73063090 Welded Circular Iron & Steel Tubes: Other Types 18%
73064000 Welded, circular cross-section, steel 18%
73065000 Welded circular tubes of alloy steel 18%
73066010 Welded Non-Circular Other Profiles 18%
73066090 Endless Metal Bands for Machinery 18%
73066100 Other, welded, of non-circular cross-section 18%
73066900 Other Non-Circular Welded Pipes 18%
73069011 Other| Erw Precision Tubes| Of Iron 18%
73069019 Other| Erw Precision Tubes| Other 18%
73069090 Other: Other 18%

* GST rates may vary based on the latest GST notifications

HSN Code for Iron Rods, Pipes, and Scrap

Iron rods used in construction and fabrication are usually classified in the bars and rods heading in the iron and steel chapter. This heading covers straight length bars and rods of iron and non alloy steel used for reinforcement and general fabrication work.

Iron and steel pipes are normally classified in the tubes and pipes headings in the same chapter. One heading covers seamless pipes used in pressure and industrial lines and another heading covers welded and other pipes used in plumbing, scaffolding and structural work.

Iron scrap and MS scrap are generally classified under the ferrous scrap heading. This heading covers scrap from old structures, plates, rods and machinery that will be remelted or re processed in steel plants and foundries.

Soldering irons and similar electric tools used to join metal are not treated as basic iron products. They are usually classified with electric soldering and welding apparatus in the electrical machinery chapter, even though they are made using iron and steel parts.

GST on Iron Products and HSN Code Classification

Under the three slab GST structure that applies from 22 September 2025, iron products like rods, pipes and scrap are generally kept in the standard 18% slab. They are not treated as essential food items and they are not placed in the 40% slab that is reserved for sin and luxury goods.

This means that iron rods used in construction, iron and steel pipes used in plumbing and fabrication, and MS and iron scrap sold to recyclers and foundries normally attract 18% GST under their iron and scrap HSN codes. Only a specific notification can give a different rate for a special item or sector.

For correct billing, businesses map each iron product in their accounting software to the right iron HSN family, such as bars and rods, pipes or ferrous scrap, and set the GST rate at 18%. Invoices then show the iron HSN code, product description, quantity and tax clearly for the buyer.

During GST return filing, outward supplies of iron products are reported HSN wise. When rods, pipes, scrap and other iron items are recorded with the correct HSN codes and GST rates, it becomes easier to match returns with e way bills and purchase records and to claim input tax credit without disputes.

Conclusion

The iron HSN code system places primary iron, bars and rods, pipes and scrap in different headings within the iron and steel chapter, while tools like soldering irons are classified in the electrical machinery chapter.

Since iron products are standard industrial and construction materials , they usually carry 18% GST under their HSN codes after the changes from 22 September 2025. When traders and manufacturers link every rod, pipe, scrap lot and iron product to the correct HSN family and apply the right GST rate in invoices and returns, they keep compliance smooth and reduce the risk of classification mistakes and penalties.

Shivani Kandalkar
Chartered Accountant
MRN No.: 630123
City: Mumbai

I’m CA Shivani Kandalkar, a Chartered Accountant based in Mumbai with over 1 year of experience. My focus areas are Taxation and GSTR compliance, where I help individuals and businesses file accurate returns and avoid notices. With a background in M.Com and professional training as a Chartered Accountant, I aim to provide clear, practical guidance that simplifies tax laws and supports better financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the HSN code for iron in India?

    There is no single code for all iron products. Primary iron and semi finished steel, bars and rods, pipes and scrap all fall under different headings in the iron and steel chapter, and each group has its own HSN family for GST classification.

  • What is the GST rate for iron under HSN code?

    Iron products such as iron rods, steel pipes and ferrous scrap generally attract 18% GST under their HSN codes after the three slab structure that started from 22 September 2025, unless a special notification fixes a different rate for a specific product.

  • How are iron rods, pipes, and scrap classified under HSN code?

    Iron rods are usually classified under the bars and rods heading, iron and steel pipes under the tubes and pipes headings and iron scrap under the ferrous waste and scrap heading. Each type follows its own HSN family within the iron and steel chapter.

  • How does the GST apply to iron products like scrap and rods?

    GST on iron rods and scrap is usually charged at 18% on the taxable value. Suppliers show the correct HSN code and GST amount on invoices, and buyers can claim input tax credit on these iron products when they are used for business or project work.

  • What is the GST rate for iron pipes under HSN code?

    Iron and steel pipes used in plumbing and structural work generally fall under the tubes and pipes headings and carry 18% GST. This standard rate applies unless a special exemption or concessional entry covers a specific pipe product.