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New GST Rate for Bricks and Building Materials in India

Quick Summary

  • The GST rate for fly ash and red clay bricks in India has been reduced from 12% to 5% as of September 22, 2025.
  • Cement bricks now have a GST rate of 18%, down from 28%, aligning them with other construction materials.
  • Refractory bricks, used in furnaces, maintain an 18% GST rate.
  • The GST rate for general building bricks is now 5%, reduced from the previous 12%.
  • Businesses must use correct HSN codes for bricks to ensure tax compliance and eligibility for input tax credit (ITC).

Bricks are one of the oldest and most essential building materials used in construction. Whether you’re building a house, a factory, or a commercial property, understanding the GST rate for bricks and other related materials can help you plan your budget better. In this blog, we explain the bricks hsn code and gst rate, how the rates vary by type (like red bricks or fly ash bricks) and  input tax credit (ITC) rules .

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New GST on Bricks in India

Bricks are one of the most commonly used materials in the construction sector, and their GST rate depends on the type of brick and its manufacturing material. The Government of India revised GST rates on several brick categories under the rationalised GST structure effective after 22 September 2025. No compensation cess applies to bricks.

Under the updated framework, GST rates on many traditional building bricks have been reduced to 5%, while certain specialized bricks remain in the 18% GST slab.


GST Rate on Bricks in India

Brick Type GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)
GST Rate
(Before 22 Sept 2025)
Notes
Fly ash bricks / blocks 5% 12% Reduced under GST rationalisation
Red clay bricks 5% 12% Brought down to lower slab
Cement bricks 18% 28% Aligned with other construction materials
Refractory bricks 18% 18% Heat-resistant bricks used in furnaces
Building bricks (general) 5% 12% Applies to common construction bricks

Key update: Traditional building bricks such as fly ash bricks and red clay bricks now attract 5% GST, while cement bricks remain at 18% after being reduced from the earlier 28% slab.

Brick Type Fly ash bricks / blocks
GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)
5%
GST Rate
(Before 22 Sept 2025)
12%
Notes Reduced under GST rationalisation
Brick Type Red clay bricks
GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)
5%
GST Rate
(Before 22 Sept 2025)
12%
Notes Brought down to lower slab
Brick Type Cement bricks
GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)
18%
GST Rate
(Before 22 Sept 2025)
28%
Notes Aligned with other construction materials
Brick Type Refractory bricks
GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)
18%
GST Rate
(Before 22 Sept 2025)
18%
Notes Heat-resistant bricks used in furnaces
Brick Type Building bricks (general)
GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)
5%
GST Rate
(Before 22 Sept 2025)
12%
Notes Applies to common construction bricks

Impact of GST Changes on the Brick Industry

Earlier Structure Revised Structure
Higher GST on common bricks (12%) Reduced GST on many bricks to 5%
Cement bricks taxed at 28% Reduced to 18%
Higher construction input costs Lower tax burden for builders

The updated GST on bricks is expected to reduce construction costs slightly and encourage the use of eco-friendly bricks such as fly ash bricks in infrastructure and housing projects.

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Earlier Structure Higher GST on common bricks (12%)
Revised Structure Reduced GST on many bricks to 5%
Earlier Structure Cement bricks taxed at 28%
Revised Structure Reduced to 18%
Earlier Structure Higher construction input costs
Revised Structure Lower tax burden for builders

HSN Codes for Bricks

Bricks fall under  Chapter 69  of the HSN classification. Here’s how they’re grouped:

Brick Type HSN Code
Fly Ash Bricks / Blocks 6815
Red Bricks / Building Bricks 6901
Cement / Concrete Bricks 6810
Refractory Bricks 6902

Businesses must use the correct  HSN codes  in invoices to ensure tax compliance and eligibility for ITC.

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Brick Type Fly Ash Bricks / Blocks
HSN Code 6815
Brick Type Red Bricks / Building Bricks
HSN Code 6901
Brick Type Cement / Concrete Bricks
HSN Code 6810
Brick Type Refractory Bricks
HSN Code 6902
 GST Rates for Bricks

How to Calculate GST on Bricks

For example, you sell 10,000 building bricks at ₹7 per brick.

Taxable value = 10,000 × 7 = ₹70,000

GST @ 5% = 70,000 × 5% = ₹3,500

Total = 70,000 + ₹3,500 = ₹73,500

Input Tax Credit (ITC) on Bricks

If you’re a GST-registered builder or contractor, you can claim ITC  on bricks used in construction projects.

However:

  • ITC is not allowed if used for personal building construction (e.g., your own house).
  • ITC is available only for bricks procured with a valid tax invoice.

This makes correct billing and vendor registration critical.

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Final Thoughts

Understanding the gst rate for bricks is important not just for large contractors but also for small builders and individuals. From September 2025, both gst on red bricks and fly ash bricks attract 5%, aligning them with other construction goods. Using the correct HSN codes and ensuring tax compliance can help you claim ITC and manage your costs more effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GST rate for bricks in India?

As of April 2022, most bricks like red bricks and fly ash bricks are taxed at 12% GST.

What is the fly ash bricks GST rate currently?

The GST on fly ash bricks is 12%, up from 5% earlier.

Can I claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on bricks for building a personal house?

No. Input Tax Credit (ITC) cannot be claimed on bricks used for personal residential construction, as GST law blocks ITC for goods and services used in building personal immovable property.

What is the GST on red bricks?

The GST rate on red clay bricks is 5%, generally classified under HSN code 6901, which covers common building bricks used in construction.

Are refractory bricks taxed differently?

Yes. Refractory bricks, used in furnaces, kilns, and industrial applications, fall under HSN code 6902 and attract 18% GST.