GST for Scrap Material and Waste Products

Scrap trading is a crucial part of the Indian economy. Whether it’s metal waste, old machinery, or paper scrap, recycling industries rely heavily on scrap dealers and suppliers. With GST in place, knowing the gst for scrap helps businesses price correctly and stay compliant with tax rules.

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    What Is Scrap Under GST?

    Scrap refers to waste or discarded material generated during the manufacturing or production process, or after the useful life of a product.

    • Iron and steel scrap
    • Aluminium scrap
    • Plastic or rubber scrap
    • Paper and cardboard scrap
    • Electronic waste

    These materials are bought and sold in large volumes and attract specific GST rates based on their type.

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    GST on Scrap: General Rule

    The general gst on scrap is 18%, unless a different rate is notified for a specific type. The tax is applicable whether:

    • The scrap is sold by a manufacturer, trader, or recycler
    • It is supplied to another registered business
    • It is part of a business inventory clearance

    GST Rate on Scrap Materials

    Type of Scrap HSN Code GST Rate
    Iron and steel scrap 7204 18%
    Aluminium scrap 7602 18%
    Copper scrap 7404 18%
    Brass scrap 7402 18%
    Paper waste/scrap 4707 12%
    Plastic scrap 3915 18%
    Rubber scrap (worn tyres) 4004 18%
    E-waste (under specific rules) 84/85/90 5% (conditions apply)

    Iron Scrap GST Rate

    Iron and steel are the most commonly traded scrap materials. The iron scrap gst rate is:

    • 18% under iron scrap HSN Code 7204
    • This rate applies to demolished structures, returned machinery, manufacturing waste, or old vehicle shells

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    GST on Scrap Sales: Who Must Pay?

    Any GST-registered business that sells scrap material must:

    • Issue a tax invoice with HSN code
    • Charge GST on the sale
    • Report it in GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B
    • Pay collected tax to the government

    Even job workers or contractors generating scrap during production must follow the same rule.

    GST Rate on Scrap Sales: ITC Eligibility

    Buyers of scrap (like recyclers or manufacturers) can claim Input Tax Credit on GST paid during scrap purchases, provided:

    • They’re GST-registered
    • The purchase is for business use
    • They have a valid invoice and HSN classification

    So, GST becomes a flow-through tax for B2B scrap deals.

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