Pile Driving Services Under SAC Code 995451
Pile driving services cover driving concrete, steel or timber piles into the ground to create deep foundations for buildings, bridges and heavy structures. Contractors use specialised rigs, hammers and testing methods so that the foundation can safely carry the designed load. Under GST, this work is classified under SAC 995451. The SAC code and its GST rate decide how much GST is charged and how the value is reported in GST returns.
Pile Driving Services GST Rate for SAC Code 995451
Pile driving services and deep foundation works are treated as civil engineering or works contract services under GST. Earlier, different contract patterns and combining piling with main construction sometimes created different effective tax outcomes for similar projects, which complicated costing and tax planning for both contractors and project owners.
After the September 2025 rationalisation, pile driving and deep foundation construction services under SAC 995451 generally come under the 18 percent slab with input tax credit. This standard rate applies where piling is billed as a separate or clearly defined part of a works contract, unless a specific notification grants concessional treatment for a particular strategic or public scheme.
The table below shows the latest standard GST rate for SAC code 995451.
| Code | Description | Old GST Rate (till 21 Sep 2025) |
New GST Rate (from 22 Sep 2025) |
Notes on change / inclusions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 995451 | Pile driving and foundation services | 18% with ITC | 18% with ITC | Pile driving and foundation work are specialised trade construction services under 99545 and are listed at 18 percent in construction service rate overviews. They also fall within the general earthwork rationalisation, so 18 percent remains the single slab post GST 2.0. |
When raising invoices for services under SAC 995451, contractors should clearly mention the taxable value and 18 percent GST so that eligible clients can claim input tax credit correctly. The same SAC code and rate should also be used in GSTR 1 for outward supplies and in GSTR 3B while reporting the tax liability on pile driving and deep foundation services.
These are the main related six-digit SAC codes under 9954
Explore Other SAC Codes Under 9954
This SAC code is part of the broader construction services group 9954, which covers construction of residential and commercial buildings, industrial plants, roads, bridges, dams, pipelines and other civil engineering works, along with site preparation and building completion services. Each six digit SAC within this group helps match contracts to the main type of structure or facility being created, altered or repaired
In day to day use, businesses should pick the SAC code that best reflects the main nature of the contract. If the work is more focused on new building construction, general infrastructure or routine maintenance, another SAC within 9954 may be more suitable. Correct SAC selection and GST rate application help reduce future disputes, support a clean input tax credit trail, and make GST records easier to justify during audits or departmental checks.
Conclusion
Pile driving services under SAC 995451 cover driving piles into the ground to form deep foundations for buildings, bridges and heavy structures. These services are now generally taxed at 18 percent with input tax credit after the September 2025 changes. Contractors and project owners should check that such work is properly classified under this SAC code , apply the right GST rate on each invoice and maintain the same classification in GST returns. For complex foundation projects, it is wise to look at the latest GST rules and take professional advice.
Important Disclaimer
The entire content on this page has been arranged to the best of the author's understanding and is subject to periodic updates as per the law for the time being in force. The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. While due care has been taken in preparing this content, the existence of mistakes and omissions cannot be ruled out. BUSY Infotech Private Ltd. and its associates will not be held responsible for any loss or damage arising from any inaccurate or incomplete information in this document. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What services fall under SAC code 995451?
This code is for pile driving and foundation services. It covers boring, driving piles, cast in situ piles, micro piles, sheet piles and related foundation works that support buildings, bridges, plants or heavy structures. It is a special trade construction service under the construction heading.
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Does SAC 995451 cover pile driving and deep foundation works?
Yes. All types of driven, bored or cast in situ piles, test piles and deep foundation systems are usually classified under 995451. It includes mobilisation of rigs, pile boring, concreting, reinforcement and testing where the main job is creating strong foundations for later structures.
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What GST rate applies to services under SAC 995451?
Special trade construction services under SAC 995451 are normally taxed at 18% with input tax credit. Some legacy rate tables show multiple slabs, but under the current structure general construction and special trade services under 9954 are treated at a standard 18% unless a specific notification says otherwise.
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Should separate piling contracts show SAC 995451 on invoices?
Yes. When piling is given as a separate work order, contractors should mention SAC 995451 on invoices. This helps clients classify costs correctly as foundation work and supports proper GST reporting, especially on large projects where piling is billed before superstructure activities start.
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Can piling contractors claim ITC on expenses under SAC 995451?
Piling contractors can usually claim ITC on GST paid for machinery hire, tools, reinforcement, concrete and input services used for taxable contracts. Clients can claim ITC when foundations are for taxable business property and ITC is not blocked because the building is for personal or exempt use.