FZ
ICAI Certified

Fazeel Zaidi

Chartered Accountant

I’m Fazeel Zaidi, a Chartered Accountant based in Prayagraj with 8 years of experience. I specialize in GST and Audits, helping businesses stay compliant and audit-ready. With a B.Com background, I focus on practical, clear guidance that simplifies regulations and supports better decision-making.

MRN: 469741 Prayagraj 55 Articles

Latest Articles By Fazeel Zaidi

Glossary

What is the ITR-6 Form?

Every company operating in India must file its income tax return each year, and ITR-6 is the specific form prescribed for most corporate taxpayers. It captures the company’s financials, taxes, deductions, and compliance details. Understanding its structure and filing process…

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Glossary

Capital Gains Tax: Understanding Short-Term and Long-Term Gains

Capital gains tax applies to profits made when you sell a capital asset such as property, stocks, or mutual funds at a higher price than you bought it for. These gains are classified as short-term or long-term depending on how…

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Glossary

How to Make Precise Financial Projections

Every business, whether a startup or an established enterprise, needs to look beyond its current performance and plan for the future. This is where financial projections come in. They help predict revenue, expenses, and overall financial health, guiding leaders in…

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Glossary

Recurring Revenue Metrics: Understanding Monthly (MRR) and Annual (ARR) Revenue

In today’s subscription-driven business world, knowing your recurring revenue metrics is essential for tracking growth and financial stability. Two of the most important indicators are Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) and Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR). These metrics help businesses understand predictable…

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Glossary

How to Perform a Company’s Capital Structure

Understanding a company’s capital structure is crucial for evaluating its financial health and long-term stability. It represents the mix of debt, equity, and other financing instruments used to fund operations and growth. Let’s explore what capital structure means, how it…

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Glossary

Predictive Analytics for Financial Insights: Meaning, Models & Benefits

In the era of digital finance, predictive analytics has transformed how businesses make financial decisions. It empowers organizations to anticipate market trends, forecast revenue, and manage risks with greater accuracy. By analyzing historical financial data, predictive analytics tools generate actionable…

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Glossary

Key Financial Ratios: Liquidity, Profitability, Efficiency, Leverage, and Dividend Yield Explained

Financial ratios are powerful tools used by analysts, investors, and business owners to assess a company’s financial health and operational performance. By studying ratios like liquidity, profitability, efficiency, leverage, and dividend yield, businesses can understand their strengths, weaknesses, and future…

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Ecommerce Reconciliation

GSTR-1/3B Matching for Marketplace Sellers: Reconciliation Checklist

Marketplace sellers in India face unique challenges reconciling their outward supplies, marketplace sales, and returns. Proper matching between GSTR‑1 and GSTR‑3B ensures accurate GST compliance and reduces the risk of notices. This checklist walks you through what to track, where…

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Ecommerce Reconciliation

Shiprocket / Delhivery Shipping Reconciliation: Match Invoices & Catch Overcharges

Every e-commerce seller in India uses shipping partners like Shiprocket or Delhivery to deliver orders. But with hundreds of invoices and thousands of shipments each month, even small billing errors can turn into major losses. This guide explains how to…

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HSN

Cable HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Cable Products

Cables are used in homes, offices, factories and data centres for electrical power and signal transmission. Traders, contractors and manufacturers need to use the correct cable HSN code so that GST on power cables, HDMI cables and cable ties is…

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HSN

Furniture HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Furniture Products

Furniture is used in homes, offices, shops and factories for sitting, working, storage and display. It can be made from wood, metal, plastic or a mix of materials. For every carpenter, dealer and manufacturer, using the correct furniture HSN code…

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HSN

Fire Extinguisher HSN Code for Accurate GST Filing

Fire extinguishers are essential safety equipment for homes, offices, shops, factories and warehouses. Builders and business owners are required to keep fire extinguishers at many workplaces to meet safety norms. To use the fire extinguisher HSN code correctly and apply…

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HSN

Hard Disk HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Hard Disks

Hard disks and solid state drives are common computer parts used in desktops, laptops and servers. Many users also buy external hard disks and portable solid state drives for backup and data transfer. To use the hard disk HSN code…

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HSN

MCB HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for MCB Products

MCB is a common safety device used in homes, shops, offices and factories. It protects electrical circuits from overload and short circuit faults. To use the MCB HSN code correctly and charge GST without mistakes, electrical traders and manufacturers need…

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HSN

Medicine HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Medicines

Medicines are an essential part of health care. They include allopathic tablets and syrups, ayurvedic formulations, homeopathic medicines and many other preparations used to treat or prevent disease. To charge GST correctly and keep compliance smooth, businesses must understand how…

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HSN

Nut Bolt HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Nuts and Bolts

Nuts and bolts are basic fasteners used in almost every industry. They hold machines, structures, furniture and many other products together. To use the nut bolt HSN code correctly and charge GST without mistakes, traders, hardware dealers and manufacturers need…

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HSN

Sugar HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for Sugar Products

Sugar is one of the most common food items in every home, shop and factory canteen. It is used in tea, sweets, bakery products and many packaged foods. To use the sugar HSN code correctly and charge GST without mistakes,…

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HSN

Sweets HSN Code and GST Classification

Sweets and mithai are an important part of daily life in India. They are sold by small sweet shops , large chains, bakeries and modern retail stores in many different forms. To use the sweets HSN code correctly and charge…

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HSN

TMT Bar HSN Code: Understanding HSN Classifications for TMT Bars

TMT bars are one of the most important materials in building projects. They give strength to concrete in homes, bridges, factories and many other structures. To use the TMT bar HSN code correctly and charge GST without errors, traders, stockists…

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HSN

Capacitor HSN Code for GST Filing

Capacitors are essential parts in electrical and electronic circuits. Traders, electricians and manufacturers deal in many types such as ceramic capacitors , electrolytic capacitors and film capacitors. To charge GST correctly, you must understand the capacitor HSN code, see how…

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HSN

Mattress HSN Code for GST Filing

Mattresses are supplied by furniture dealers , foam manufacturers and branded sleep product companies to homes, hotels and hostels. Understanding the mattress HSN code and the GST rate on foam and spring mattresses helps you raise accurate invoices and avoid…

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HSN

Nails HSN Code for GST Filing

Nails are small but important fastening items used in construction , carpentry, furniture making and hardware trade . They are usually made from iron or steel and supplied in many sizes and finishes. Using the correct nails HSN code helps…

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HSN

Stabilizer HSN Code for GST Filing

Voltage stabilizers are common in homes, shops and industries where they protect electrical appliances from voltage fluctuation. Knowing the correct stabilizer HSN code and GST rate helps traders, distributors and service providers raise accurate invoices and avoid dispute during audit.

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HSN

Thinner HSN Code for GST Filing

Thinners are used widely in paint and industrial applications for dilution, cleaning and surface preparation. Understanding the correct thinner HSN code and GST rate helps traders, paint dealers and industrial users raise accurate invoices and avoid disputes in tax audits.

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HSN

Blanket HSN Code: Classification for Woolen and Cotton Blankets

Blankets are used in homes, hotels and hospitals to provide warmth and comfort. Under GST they are classified in the heading that covers blankets and travelling rugs. Correct blanket HSN code helps manufacturers and traders charge the right GST rate.

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HSN

Chocolate HSN Code: A Complete Guide

Chocolate products are popular in retail shops, bakeries and gifting businesses. To charge GST correctly on chocolate bars, dark chocolate and gift packs, you must use the correct chocolate HSN code. This guide explains how different chocolate products are classified…

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HSN

Grease HSN Code: GST Classification for Lubricating Greas

Grease is a vital lubricant used in automotive, industrial and engineering applications. It reduces friction, protects metal surfaces and ensures smooth running of machines. Under GST, lubricating grease is classified using HSN codes in the mineral oils and lubricants chapter.…

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HSN

Hair Oil HSN Code: Classification for Different Types of Hair Oils

Hair oil is used for hair nourishment, scalp massage and styling. Under GST it is treated as a hair preparation, similar to other cosmetic products for hair. Correct hair oil HSN code helps cosmetic traders and salons apply GST in…

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HSN

Jeans HSN Code: A Complete Guide

Jeans are one of the most common garments sold by clothing stores, wholesalers and brands. They are usually made from denim fabric and come in many fits like regular, slim and skinny. Knowing the correct jeans HSN code helps in…

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HSN

Ladies Suit HSN Code: GST Classification for Women Suits and Dress Material

Ladies suits are popular garments used as ethnic wear, office wear and formal clothing. Under GST, they are classified with HSN codes under the garments chapter. Correct ladies suit HSN code selection keeps your GST rate proper and supports smooth…

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HSN

What is the HSN Code for Locks?

Locks are used for securing doors, gates, cabinets, vehicles and many other items. In the GST system they are generally treated as hardware products made of base metal or stainless steel. Most common locks such as padlocks, door locks and…

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HSN

Measuring Tape HSN Code: Classification and GST Guide

Measuring tapes are essential tools in construction, interior design, tailoring, engineering and many other trades. Under GST, they are treated as measuring instruments and classified based on the material and design. Using the correct measuring tape HSN code keeps your…

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HSN

Transformer HSN Code: Electrical and Power Transformer Classification

Transformers are key electrical machines used for voltage conversion, power distribution and protection of equipment. Under GST, they are classified using specific HSN codes under the electrical machinery chapter. Correct transformer HSN code selection is important for manufacturers, traders and…

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HSN

Turmeric Powder HSN Code: Classification of Turmeric and Its Uses

Turmeric powder is an important Indian spice and is also used in traditional remedies. In GST it is treated as a spice and classified with other single spices. Using the correct turmeric HSN code helps spice traders and food businesses…

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HSN

Advertising HSN Code: Understanding the Classification of Advertising Services

Businesses spend a lot on ads across print, TV, outdoor, and digital. Under GST, most of these are treated as services and must be reported using the correct HSN or Service Accounting Code. Using the correct advertising HSN code helps…

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HSN

Cello Tape HSN Code: Classification for Adhesive and Packing Cello Tapes

Cello tape is a very common item in homes, offices, and warehouses. It is used for packing, sealing cartons, stationery work, and many general purposes. Under GST, cello tape is treated as an adhesive tape product, usually made of plastic…

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HSN

Drill Machine HSN Code: Classification for Hammer, Cordless, and Electric Drill Machines

Drill machines are common power tools in homes, workshops, and industry. Under GST, drill machines are classified as hand held power tools and need the correct HSN code on invoices.

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HSN

Gasket HSN Code: Classification for Rubber and Industrial Gaskets

Gaskets are used to seal joints between two surfaces, usually to prevent leakage of fluids or gases. They are important in engines, pipelines, pumps, compressors, and many industrial machines. Under GST, gaskets must be classified correctly under HSN codes so…

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HSN

Grocery HSN Code: Classification for Different Grocery Items

Grocery covers a wide range of daily use products such as cereals, pulses, edible oil, spices, packaged foods and more. Under GST, all these items do not share a single HSN code or single GST rate. Each grocery item has…

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HSN

HDPE Pipe HSN Code: Classification for Water, Plumbing, and Drainage Pipes

HDPE pipes are widely used for water supply, plumbing, drainage, and irrigation. Under GST, they are treated as plastic pipes, so the correct HDPE pipe HSN code is needed.

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HSN

Valve HSN Code: Classification for Ball, Gate and Check Valves

Valves are key components in plumbing, industrial piping, oil and gas, water supply, and many process industries. Common types include ball valves, gate valves, and check valves. Under GST, all these valves must be classified under the correct HSN so…

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HSN

SSD HSN Code: Classification for Solid State Drives and External SSDs

Solid State Drives (SSDs) are now the standard storage option for laptops, desktops and servers. They are faster, more reliable and more compact than traditional hard disk drives (HDDs). For GST billing and compliance, it is important to use the…

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HSN

Cable Tray HSN Code: Classification for Electrical and Network Cable Trays

Cable trays are used to support and route cables in offices, factories and commercial buildings. Under GST, cable trays are normally treated as electrical fitting or support structures and are taxed based on their material and use. Knowing the correct…

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HSN

Cashew HSN Code: Classification for Raw and Cashew Nuts

Cashew is a high value dry fruit used both as a raw agricultural commodity and as a ready to eat snack. For GST, it is important to classify cashew correctly because the HSN code and GST rate can change once…

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HSN

Dress HSN Code: Classification for Party and Women Dresses

Dresses are a popular category in the fashion and apparel industry, covering western party wear, casual day dresses, formal office dresses and many more styles. Under GST, dresses are classified based on the fabric, method of making and whether they…

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HSN

Food HSN Code: Classification for Processed, Packaged and Other Food Products

Food products under GST are classified into many different HSN codes depending on ingredients, processing level, packaging and intended use. There is no single HSN code for all food items. However, common processed and packaged foods like ready to eat…

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HSN

Mustard Oil HSN Code: Classification for Refined and Edible Oils

Mustard oil is widely used in Indian kitchens as a cooking medium and in industry for non-food applications. Because the same oil can be sold in refined, cold pressed or blended forms, the correct HSN code and GST treatment are…

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HSN

Carpet HSN Code: Classification for Floor Carpets and Woolen Carpets

Carpets are used as floor coverings in homes, hotels, offices and many other places. Under GST, carpets and floor coverings fall under specific HSN codes in chapter 57. The correct code depends on whether the carpet is handmade or machine…

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HSN

Dustbin HSN Code: Classification for Plastic, Steel & Waste Bins

Dustbins are used in homes, offices, factories and public places for waste collection. They are made from different materials such as plastic, stainless steel and metal. For proper GST billing, traders must choose the correct HSN code depending on the…

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HSN

Pumps HSN Code - Classification for Water and Electric Pumps

Pumps are used in homes, farms, factories and commercial buildings for lifting water, moving liquids and handling many types of fluids. Because pumps are high value assets, even a small mistake in HSN or GST rate can lead to disputes…

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HSN

Watch HSN Code: Classification for Wrist Watches, Smart Watches & Wall Clocks

Wrist watches, smart watches and wall clocks are popular time keeping devices for personal and home use. For GST, each of these items has to be mapped to the correct HSN code so that invoices, import documents and returns carry…

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GST

GST Reconciliation: Challenges and Best Practices for Businesses

GST reconciliation is one of the most important monthly controls for any business that files GST returns and claims Input Tax Credit (ITC). In simple words, it is the process of matching your books and invoices with GST returns data…

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Accounting

Benefits of Using Accounting Software

Running a business means handling many finance-related tasks every day. You need to issue invoices, track payments, record expenses, manage purchases, review bank entries, and stay prepared for taxes. When this work is done manually, it takes longer and mistakes…

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Accounting

Common Accounting Mistakes Fixed by Software

Accounting mistakes are very common in day-to-day business, especially when transaction volume is high and time is limited. Even a small slip in entries, taxes, or payments can create confusion later and waste hours on corrections. These errors usually come…

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Accounting

How to Set Up Accounting Software for the First Time

Setting up accounting software for the first time can feel confusing, especially if you are shifting from manual registers or spreadsheets. But a clean accounting software setup is worth the effort because it decides how accurate your reports, GST records,…

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