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RAM HSN Code: Classification for Laptop, Computer and DDR4 RAM

RAM, or Random Access Memory, is a key computer part used in laptops, desktops and servers. It directly affects the speed and performance of a system. For IT dealers, computer shops, distributors and system integrators, using the correct HSN code for RAM is important for clean GST invoicing and smooth input tax credit.
In this guide, we look at how laptop RAM, desktop RAM and DDR4 RAM modules are classified under HSN, what GST rate applies and what points to remember while billing and purchasing memory modules.

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What is the HSN code for laptop RAM?

Computer RAM modules are treated as parts and accessories of automatic data processing machines. Under the Customs and GST tariff, such parts are generally classified under HSN heading 8473.
Laptop RAM, desktop RAM and similar memory modules that are designed to work with computers normally fall under HSN 8473 for GST purposes, subject to detailed technical description and tariff notes.

RAM HSN Code Classification and GST Rates

Here are some commonly used HSN codes and GST rates for this category

Section Classification

Section No Section Title Section Description
16 Guide to HSN Section 16 MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLES

Chapter Classification

Chapter No Chapter Title Chapter Description
84 Nuclear Reactors, Boilers & Machinery Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
85 Electrical Machinery Equipment Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

4 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code HSN Code Title GST Rate
8473 Machine Parts & Accessories 18%
8542 Electronic integrated circuits 18%

8 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code HSN Code Title GST Rate
84731000 Ink Cartridges with Print Head Assembly 18%
84732100 Electronic Calculating Machine Parts 18%
84732900 Parts for machines: Other 18%
84733010 Parts and accessories of the machines of heading 8471: Microprocessors 18%
84733020 Motherboards: Parts & Accessories 18%
84733030 Mounted Printed Circuit Boards for Heading 8471 18%
84733040 Head stack 18%
84733050 Ink Spray Nozzle 18%
84733060 Industrial Vacuum Cleaners 18%
84733091 Network Access Controllers (8471 Parts) 18%
84733092 GIST Cards for Multilingual Computers 18%
84733099 Parts for machines of heading 8471 18%
84734010 Parts for Weaving Machines 18%
84734090 Parts for machines: Other 18%
84735000 Machines for Making Textile Yarn or Thread 18%
85421010 Memory Cards (Integrated Circuit) 18%
85421020 Other Integrated Circuit Cards 18%
85421090 Digital Monolithic Integrated Circuits 18%
85422100 Single Integrated Circuit Cards with Optical Strip 18%
85422910 Other Monolithic Integrated Circuits 18%
85422990 Hybrid Integrated Circuits 18%
85423100 Electronic integrated circuits: Processors and controllers 18%
85423200 Electronic integrated circuits: Memories 18%
85423300 Integrated Circuits| Amplifiers 18%
85423900 Electrical Insulators 18%
85426000 Electronic Microassemblies 18%
85427000 Ion Implanters for Semiconductor Doping 18%
85429000 Other Electrical Insulating Articles 18%

* GST rates may vary based on the latest GST notifications and amendments

Laptop and Computer RAM Classification under HSN

Different generations of RAM like DDR3, DDR4 and DDR5 mainly reflect technology and speed improvements. Even though the performance is higher, the basic use remains the same, that is, working as main memory for computers.
Because of this, DDR4 RAM modules are normally kept in the same heading as other RAM modules under HSN 8473. The subheading and description may change at the eight digit level, but at the GST invoice level, the four digit 8473 code is commonly used.

GST on RAM Products

RAM modules falling under HSN 8473 are generally taxed at 18% GST after 22 September 2025. There is usually no compensation cess on these products.
Example: If a dealer sells laptop RAM worth ₹1,00,000, GST at 18% will be ₹18,000 and the invoice value will be ₹1,18,000. Registered business buyers such as offices and resellers can claim input tax credit on this GST as per normal rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HSN code for laptop RAM?

Laptop RAM modules used in computers are normally classified under HSN 8473 as parts and accessories of automatic data processing machines.

How are DDR4 RAM and other types of RAM classified differently under HSN?

In practice, DDR4, DDR3 and other RAM types are kept in the same broad HSN heading 8473. The detailed subheading may capture technology differences, but the GST rate and four digit code remain the same for normal invoicing.

How does GST apply to RAM products?

RAM products under HSN 8473 are generally taxed at 18% GST after 22 September 2025 with no compensation cess. GST is charged on the taxable value and eligible buyers can claim input tax credit.

Can the brand of RAM affect its HSN classification?

Brand, capacity and speed do not usually change the HSN heading. Whether the RAM is from a premium or budget brand, it will normally stay under HSN 8473 as long as it is a standard memory module for computers.

Are memory modules and RAM categorized under the same HSN code?

Yes. The term memory module is simply a technical name for RAM sticks fitted on the motherboard. They are both generally covered under HSN 8473 for GST classification.