Jeera HSN Code - Classification for Whole, Cumin and Jeera Powder
Jeera or cumin seeds are one of the most widely used spices in Indian kitchens. They are sold as whole seeds, ground powder and in many blended spice mixes. From a GST point of view, jeera is treated as an agricultural and food product, so its HSN classification and GST rate are important for traders and manufacturers.
Because jeera is often purchased in bulk from mandis and then cleaned, graded, packed or ground, every stage of the supply chain needs clarity on the correct HSN code. This avoids confusion when claiming input tax credit and while filing GST returns.
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Jeera HSN Code Classification and GST Rates
Here are some commonly used HSN codes and GST rates for this category
| Section | |
|---|---|
| Section No | 02 |
| Section Title | Guide to HSN Section 02 |
| Section Description | VEGETABLE PRODUCTS |
| Chapter | |
|---|---|
| Chapter No | 09 |
| Chapter Title | Coffee, Tea, Mate and Spices |
| Chapter Description | Coffee, tea, mate and spices |
4 Digit HSN Code Classification
| HSN Code | HSN Code Title | GST Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 0909 | Seeds of anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin or caraway; juniper berries | 5% |
8 Digit HSN Code Classification
| HSN Code | HSN Code Title | GST Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 09092110 | Coriander seeds (seed quality) | 0% |
| 09092190 | Coriander seeds | 5% |
| 09092200 | Seeds Of Coriander | Crushed Or Ground | 5% |
| 09093111 | Black cumin seeds (seed quality) | 0% |
| 09093119 | Black cumin seeds, other | 5% |
| 09093121 | Seed Quality Cumin (Non-Black, Non-Ground) | 0% |
| 09093129 | Cumin Seeds: Neither Crushed nor Ground, Other Varieties | 5% |
| 09093200 | Seeds Of Cumin | Crushed Or Ground | 5% |
| 09096111 | Anise seeds (seed quality) | 0% |
| 09096119 | Anise seeds, other | 5% |
| 09096121 | Badian seeds (seed quality) | 0% |
| 09096129 | Other Badian Seeds | 5% |
| 09096131 | Caraway or fennel seeds (seed quality) | 0% |
| 09096139 | Caraway or fennel seeds, other | 5% |
| 09096141 | Juniper berries (seed quality) | 0% |
| 09096149 | Other Juniper Berries | 5% |
| 09096210 | Crushed anise | 5% |
| 09096220 | Crushed badian | 5% |
| 09096230 | Crushed/Ground Caraway/Fennel | 5% |
| 09096240 | Crushed/Ground Juniper Berries | 5% |
* GST rates may vary based on the latest GST notifications
What Is the HSN Code for Jeera (Cumin Seeds)?
Whole jeera or cumin seeds are usually classified under HSN heading 0909. This heading covers seeds of cumin and a few related spices. Within this heading, cumin seeds have their own specific sub heading, but for day to day invoicing the four digit code 0909 is commonly used as the base.
Traders should describe the product clearly as jeera or cumin seeds on the invoice and mention the correct HSN along with quantity, unit price and GST rate.
How Whole Jeera and Cumin Seeds Are Classified under HSN
Whole jeera sold in loose form, gunny bags or retail packs is treated as a spice. Even when the seeds are cleaned, graded or mechanically sorted, they usually remain in the same HSN heading 0909.
If jeera is roasted, added to spice mixes or processed further into masala blends, classification can change depending on the main ingredient and product description. In those cases, the blended masala heading may apply instead of the pure jeera heading.
The HSN Code for Jeera Powder
Jeera powder is made by grinding whole cumin seeds. In many cases, ground jeera is also classified under the same broad spice heading 0909, although tariff notes and rate entries should be checked to confirm the exact sub heading for powdered forms.
Labels and invoices should make it clear that the product is jeera powder and not a mixed masala. This helps match it with the correct HSN and GST rate entry.
GST on Jeera and Cumin Products
Most taxable supplies of jeera and jeera powder attract GST at 5%. However, unbranded agricultural produce supplied by farmers or in certain primary market transactions may be exempt from GST under specific entries.
Packers and branded spice manufacturers should track whether their jeera products are exempt, taxable at 5% or covered by any special notification. They should also maintain clear records of purchases and sales for smooth GST return filing.
