Thinner HSN Code for GST Filing
Thinners are used widely in paint and industrial applications for dilution, cleaning and surface preparation. Understanding the correct thinner HSN code and GST rate helps traders, paint dealers and industrial users raise accurate invoices and avoid disputes in tax audits.
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What is the HSN Code for Paint Thinners and Industrial Thinners?
Under GST, most paint thinners and industrial thinners are classified under the broader heading for organic composite solvents and thinners. These products are generally covered under chapter 38 which deals with miscellaneous chemical products and carry a standard GST rate for goods that are not specially exempted.
In day to day trade, common paint thinners, reducers and industrial cleaning thinners are usually billed under a single HSN family. Dealers should maintain proper purchase invoices to confirm the exact code used by manufacturers so that the same code can be followed consistently in outward supplies.
Thinner HSN Code Classification and GST Rates
Here are some commonly used HSN codes and GST rates for this category
| Section | |
|---|---|
| Section No | 6 |
| Section Title | Guide to HSN Section 06 |
| Section Description | PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED INDUSTRIES |
| Chapter | |
|---|---|
| Chapter No | 38 |
| Chapter Title | Miscellaneous Chemical Products |
| Chapter Description | Miscellaneous chemical products |
4 Digit HSN Code Classification
| HSN Code | HSN Code Title | GST Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 3814 | Organic solvents & thinners | 18% |
How Does GST Apply to Thinners for Paint and Industrial Use?
Most commercial paint thinners and industrial thinners attract GST at the standard goods slab of 18%. This applies when the thinner is supplied in cans, drums or other retail or bulk packs for use in painting, coating or cleaning operations.
If the thinner is part of a composite supply along with paint or coating service, GST is usually charged at the rate applicable to the principal supply. For example, if a contractor supplies both paint and thinner as part of a single painting contract, the GST rate may follow the works contract or painting service classification.
Why Are Different Types of Thinners Classified Separately Under HSN Code?
Not all solvents are treated as paint thinners under the same HSN code. Some products may be classified as basic chemicals, pharmaceutical grade solvents or specialised cleaning agents depending on their composition and end use.
Because of this, businesses should examine the chemical composition, product label and manufacturers specification before deciding the correct HSN code. Using the wrong code may lead to mismatch in GST data and questions during departmental verification.
How to File Thinner HSN Code Correctly for GST Returns?
Dealers and manufacturers should map every thinner product in their accounting or billing software with the correct HSN code and GST rate. When outward supplies are reported in GSTR one, the same code should flow automatically from the item master so that manual errors are avoided.
If there is any confusion about classification, it is safer to consult a tax professional or refer to a formal advance ruling before finalising the code. Proper documentation of classification decisions also helps in explaining the position to authorities in case of future scrutiny.
Conclusion
Thinners play an important role in paint and industrial applications, and they are generally classified under chapter 38 with GST charged at 18%. Correct use of the thinner HSN code, supported by manufacturer invoices and clear internal records, ensures that businesses raise compliant invoices and avoid penalties. Whenever there is doubt about the correct code, it is better to clarify early rather than face disputes later.