GST on Cigarettes in India (2026): Updated Tax Structure, Excise Duty & Compliance Guide

Updated: Sep 7, 2026 12 min read Hitesh Aggarwal
Quick Summary
  • GST on cigarettes in India is applicable at 40% from 1 February 2026 under the revised GST structure for tobacco products.
  • The earlier 28% GST plus Compensation Cess structure for cigarettes was replaced with the revised tax framework effective from 1 February 2026.
  • Compensation Cess applicable on cigarettes was discontinued as part of the revised tobacco taxation structure.
  • Tobacco products may attract additional levies such as Additional Excise Duty based on the applicable product category and government notifications.
  • The overall tax burden on cigarettes depends on the product type, applicable GST rate, additional duties, and other statutory levies.
  • Input Tax Credit (ITC) availability depends on applicable GST provisions and restrictions.

The cigarette GST rate in India is determined under the applicable GST and tobacco taxation framework. From 1 February 2026, cigarettes attract 40% GST under the revised GST structure.

In addition to GST, cigarettes may also be subject to other applicable statutory levies based on the product category and government notifications. Businesses should consider the applicable GST rate, additional duties, and compliance requirements while determining the overall tax impact.

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Revised GST Rate on Cigarettes (Effective 1st February 2026)

The taxation structure for cigarettes in India was revised with effect from 1 February 2026. The earlier structure of 28% GST along with Compensation Cess was replaced with a revised framework consisting of 40% GST and applicable Additional Excise Duty on cigarettes.  

Effective 1 February 2026, the cigarette gst rate is 40% along with Additional Excise Duty applicable based on the cigarette category and applicable government notifications. The earlier Compensation Cess structure was discontinued as part of this revised framework.

Updated GST Rates on Cigarettes

HSN Code

2402 2010

Description

Cigarettes containing tobacco

GST Rate (From Feb 2026)

40% + Additional Excise Duty

GST Rate (Before Feb 2026)

28% + Compensation Cess

HSN Code

2402 9010

Description

Cigarettes of tobacco substitutes

GST Rate (From Feb 2026)

40% + Additional Excise Duty

GST Rate (Before Feb 2026)

28% + Compensation Cess

Additional Excise Duty on Cigarettes (Per- Stick Structure)

Under amendments to the Central Excise Act, the earlier variable Compensation Cess has been replaced by a fixed per-stick Additional Excise Duty, based on the length and type of cigarette.

Additional Excise Duty Rates

Type of Cigarette (Length)

Up to 65 mm (Non-Filter)

Excise Duty (Per 1,000 Sticks)

₹2,050

Approximate Per Stick Levy

~₹2.05

Type of Cigarette (Length)

Up to 65 mm (Filter)

Excise Duty (Per 1,000 Sticks)

₹2,100

Approximate Per Stick Levy

~₹2.10

Type of Cigarette (Length)

65 mm to 70 mm (Filter)

Excise Duty (Per 1,000 Sticks)

₹3,600 – ₹4,000

Approximate Per Stick Levy

~₹3.60 – ₹4.00

Type of Cigarette (Length)

70 mm to 75 mm (Filter)

Excise Duty (Per 1,000 Sticks)

₹5,400

Approximate Per Stick Levy

~₹5.40

Type of Cigarette (Length)

Exceeding 75 mm / Non-standard

Excise Duty (Per 1,000 Sticks)

₹8,500

Approximate Per Stick Levy

~₹8.50

Key Regulatory Changes Under GST

1. Revised Tax Structure for Cigarettes

The GST structure applicable to cigarettes has been revised with effect from 1 February 2026. Cigarettes attract 40% GST along with applicable Additional Excise Duty based on the product category and applicable government notifications.

2. Tax Components Applicable on Cigarettes

Cigarette tax in India includes multiple components such as GST, Additional Excise Duty, National Calamity Contingent Duty (NCCD), and other applicable statutory levies.

3. Revision in Bidi Taxation

GST rates applicable to bidis and other tobacco products depend on their classification under the applicable HSN code and relevant GST notifications.

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Compliance Requirements for Cigarette Businesses

Manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers dealing in cigarettes must:

  • Register under GST, where applicable.
  • Charge 40% GST on cigarettes as per the applicable GST valuation provisions.
  • Pay applicable Additional Excise Duty based on the cigarette category and relevant government notifications.
  • File GST returns as required under GST provisions.
  • Maintain proper records for compliance and audits.

The revised tax structure requires businesses to track multiple tax components, including GST and applicable duties, while ensuring compliance with applicable regulations.

Input Tax Credit (ITC) Under the New Structure

Under the revised system:

  • ITC can be claimed on GST paid on business inputs.
  • Compensation Cess is no longer applicable (abolished from 31st January 2026).
  • Additional Excise Duty must be paid as applicable and cannot be offset against GST ITC.

Conclusion

The tax on cigarettes in India has shifted from the earlier 28% GST plus Compensation Cess structure to a revised framework with 40% GST along with applicable Additional Excise Duty.

The revised structure requires cigarette manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers to carefully track GST, applicable duties, and compliance requirements while maintaining proper records as per applicable regulations.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about this topic.

What is the GST on cigarettes in India in 2026?

Cigarettes are taxed at 40% GST effective from 1 February 2026 under the revised GST structure for tobacco products. The earlier 28% GST plus Compensation Cess structure applicable to cigarettes has been replaced with the revised framework along with applicable Additional Excise Duty.

Is Compensation Cess still applicable on cigarettes?

No. Compensation Cess was discontinued on 31st January 2026 and replaced with a per-stick Additional Excise Duty.

How is GST calculated on cigarettes now?

GST on cigarettes is calculated at 40% from 1 February 2026 as per the revised GST structure applicable to tobacco products. The applicable GST is determined based on the applicable GST valuation provisions along with other applicable duties and levies.

What is the Additional Excise Duty on cigarettes?

It is a fixed per-stick duty based on cigarette length and type, ranging from approximately ₹2.05 to ₹8.50 per stick.

Can businesses claim ITC on cigarette taxes?

ITC can be claimed on GST paid on inputs. However, Additional Excise Duty cannot be adjusted against GST liability.

What is the GST rate on bidis?

GST on bidis depends on the applicable HSN classification and GST provisions. Businesses dealing in cigarettes should understand GST on cigarette products based on the applicable HSN classification and GST provisions.

Are e-cigarettes taxed under GST?

E-cigarettes remain banned in India. If regulations change in the future, applicable GST rates will be notified separately.

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Hitesh Aggarwal

Chartered Accountant

As a Chartered Accountant with over 12 years of experience, I am not only skilled in my profession but also passionate about writing. I specialize in producing insightful content on topics like GST, accounts payable, and income tax, confidently delivering valuable information that engages and informs my audience.

MRN: 529770 Delhi