New GST on Pencils in India: Educational and Non-Educational Use Explained

Updated: Aug 27, 2026 12 min read Jagdish Prasad
Quick Summary
  • The GST rate on pencils in India is Nil (0%) for applicable pencil products.
  • Pencils used for education purposes and general use are covered under the applicable Nil-rated classification.
  • Mechanical pencils and accessories should be checked based on their specific HSN classification.
  • Retailers must use correct HSN codes on invoices to ensure GST compliance and proper pricing.
  • Stationery dealers can claim eligible Input Tax Credit on GST paid for taxable supplies, subject to applicable conditions.

Pencils are one of the most basic yet essential tools used in schools, offices, and homes. Whether you’re a parent buying for your child or a business supplying stationery, knowing the gst on pencil helps in budgeting and tax planning. Let’s understand how pencils are taxed under the  Goods and Services Tax (GST)  in India.

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New GST Rate on Pencils in India

The revised GST rates applicable from 22 September 2025 are provided below for pencils and closely related items (no compensation cess applicable).

Item

Graphite pencils (wooden)

HSN Code

9609

GST Rate

Nil (0%)

Item

Colour pencils (for art / education)

HSN Code

9609

GST Rate

Nil (0%)

Item

Mechanical / clutch pencils (propelling or sliding)

HSN Code

9608

GST Rate

Nil (0%)

Note: Pencil sharpeners are classified separately and their GST rate depends on the applicable HSN classification.

New GST on Pencil Accessories

If you’re selling or buying related items like sharpeners or erasers, note that they don’t share the same tax rate as wooden pencils.

Item

Sharpeners

GST Rate

18%

Item

Erasers

GST Rate

18%

Item

Pencil boxes / cases

GST Rate

18%

Tip: Use correct HSNs on invoices (e.g., sharpeners under 8214; erasers commonly at 18%). Mechanical pencils fall under HSN 9608 at 18%, while wooden/colour pencils are under HSN 9609 at 12%.

What is the Old GST Rate on Pencils?

(Old GST Rates – Applicable Until 21st September)

The gst rate on pencils depends on the type and purpose of the pencil. Broadly, pencils are considered educational tools and attract a lower GST rate.

Product

Graphite pencils (wooden)

HSN Code

9609

GST Rate

12%

Product

Pencil sharpeners

HSN Code

8214

GST Rate

18%

Product

Mechanical pencils (clutch pencils)

HSN Code

9608

GST Rate

18%

Product

Color pencils (for art or play)

HSN Code

9609

GST Rate

12%

So, for standard wooden graphite pencils used by students, the pencil GST rate is just 12%.

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Why Are Educational Pencils Taxed at a Lower Rate?

Pencils used for writing and education are considered basic learning tools. To keep them affordable, the government placed them under a lower tax slab. This includes:

  • School pencils
  • Drawing pencils for students
  • Office-use graphite pencils

However, decorative or high-end pencils may fall into higher tax brackets depending on how they’re packaged or sold.

GST on Mechanical and Colored Pencils

Not all stationery items have the same GST classification. Under the revised GST structure:

  • Mechanical pencils (like clutch pencils) are taxed at Nil (0%) GST under the applicable classification.
  • Colour pencils also attract Nil (0%) GST under the applicable HSN classification.

Understanding these categories helps retailers price their stationery items correctly and maintain GST compliance.

Old GST on Pencil Accessories

If you were selling or buying related items like sharpeners, erasers, or pencil cases, note that these products had separate GST classifications from pencils.

Item

Sharpeners

GST Rate

18%

Item

Erasers

GST Rate

18%

Item

Pencil boxes/cases

GST Rate

18%

Input Tax Credit for Stationery Dealers

  • You must charge GST as per the applicable HSN classification and GST rate.
  • You can claim eligible Input Tax Credit (ITC) on GST paid when buying stock, subject to applicable GST conditions.
  • Ensure your GST invoices have the correct HSN code and tax breakup.

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Conclusion

Whether you’re buying for school, stocking your store, or exporting stationery, knowing the gst on pencil ensures proper cost planning and tax filing.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about this topic.

What is the GST rate on pencils in India?

The GST rate on wooden/graphite pencils is Nil (0%) under the revised GST structure.

Are color pencils taxed the same as regular pencils?

Yes. Colour pencils are also taxed at Nil (0%) GST under the revised GST structure. If sold as part of a mixed art kit, the applicable GST rate may depend on the classification of the complete product.

Is GST charged on mechanical pencils?

No. Mechanical pencils (propelling or sliding pencils) are Nil-rated (0% GST) under the revised GST structure.

What is the HSN code for pencils?

Most pencils fall under HSN Code 9609.

Can stationery shop owners claim Input Tax Credit?

Yes, as long as they are registered under GST and maintain proper invoices, they can claim ITC on purchases.
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Jagdish Prasad

Chartered Accountant

Jagdish Prasad is a Chartered Accountant with over 5 years of experience. He helps people and businesses with GST, income tax, and HSN codes. Jagdish makes sure his clients follow all tax rules and save money the right way. He also enjoys writing simple articles to help others understand taxes and stay updated with the latest rules.

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