New GST for Food Business and Restaurants: Tax Rate on Dine-In and Takeaway

Updated: Sep 9, 2026 12 min read Hitesh Aggarwal
Quick Summary
  • The new gst rate on restaurant food is generally 5% without ITC for standalone restaurant services, including dine-in and takeaway.
  • Restaurant services through Zomato and Swiggy generally attract 5% GST, with GST on the restaurant service paid by the e-commerce operator.
  • Restaurant services at specified hotel premises may attract 18% GST with ITC; other hotel restaurant services generally attract 5% without ITC.
  • Outdoor catering generally attracts 5% GST without ITC, while certain services at specified premises may attract 18% with ITC.
  • Packaged food sold separately is taxed according to its HSN classification, with many processed food items attracting 5% GST under the revised structure.

Running a restaurant, café, cloud kitchen, or any kind of food business? Then knowing the correct  GST  rates and tax structure is crucial for pricing, billing, and compliance. Whether it’s dine-in, takeaway, or home delivery, the GST rates differ based on how food is served and where it’s sold from.

Let’s explore the complete GST framework for the food business in India.

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GST on Food Businesses & Restaurants in India

Food businesses such as restaurants, cloud kitchens, food delivery services, and catering companies fall under specific GST categories depending on the type of service they provide.

The gst on restaurant food is generally 5% without Input Tax Credit (ITC) for restaurant services outside specified premises. Outdoor catering at premises other than specified premises also generally attracts 5% GST without ITC, while restaurant services and certain outdoor catering services at specified premises attract 18% GST with ITC under the applicable GST provisions.

New GST Rate for Food Businesses & Restaurants

The restaurant gst rate is generally 5% without ITC for restaurant services outside specified premises, while specified-premises cases may attract 18% with ITC.

Type of Food Service

Dine-in at restaurant

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

Type of Food Service

Takeaway from restaurant

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

Type of Food Service

Restaurant service through Zomato / Swiggy

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

Type of Food Service

Restaurant service at specified premises

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

18%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

18%

ITC Available

Yes

Type of Food Service

Outdoor catering outside specified premises

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

Type of Food Service

Outdoor catering at specified premises

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

18%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

18%

ITC Available

Yes
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GST on Dine-In, Takeaway & Room Service

Service Type

Dine-in orders

GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

Service Type

Takeaway orders

GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

Service Type

Room service (non-specified premises)

GST Rate
(After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

ITC Available

No

The gst on food in restaurant is generally 5% without ITC for dine-in, takeaway, and room service supplied outside specified premises.

GST on Outdoor Catering

Catering Service

Wedding / event catering outside specified premises

GST Rate

5%

ITC Available

No

Catering Service

Wedding / event catering at specified premises

GST Rate

18%

ITC Available

Yes

Catering Service

Outdoor catering with renting of premises outside specified premises

GST Rate

5%

ITC Available

No

Catering Service

Outdoor catering with renting of premises at specified premises

GST Rate

18%

ITC Available

Yes

For outdoor catering, the applicable GST rate depends on whether the service is supplied at specified premises. Services outside specified premises generally attract 5% GST without ITC, while specified-premises cases attract 18% GST with ITC.

GST on Packaged Food Products

Packaged Food Product

Namkeen, bhujia, mixture and similar snacks

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

12%

Packaged Food Product

Extruded / expanded savoury or salted snacks

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

12%

Packaged Food Product

Pastries, cakes, biscuits and other bakery wares

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

18%

Packaged Food Product

Plant-based milk drinks

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

18%

Packaged Food Product

Soya milk drinks

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

12%

Packaged Food Product

Fruit pulp / fruit juice-based drinks (non-carbonated)

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

5%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

12%

Packaged Food Product

Other non-alcoholic beverages under specified classifications

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

40%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

18%

Packaged Food Product

Sweetened / flavoured aerated beverages

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

40%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

28%

Packaged Food Product

Caffeinated beverages

GST Rate (After 22 Sept 2025)

40%

GST Rate (Before 22 Sept 2025)

28%

How to Calculate GST for Food Businesses

GST for restaurants and food services is calculated based on the value of the food bill or service charge and applicable GST rate.

GST Calculation Formula

GST Amount = Bill Amount × GST Rate

Final Amount = Bill Amount + GST

Example 1: Restaurant Dine-In Bill

  • Food bill: ₹1,000
  • GST rate: 5%

GST = ₹1,000 × 5% = ₹50

Total bill = ₹1,050

Example 2: Outdoor Catering Outside Specified Premises

  • Catering service charge: ₹50,000
  • GST rate: 5% without ITC

GST = ₹50,000 × 5% = ₹2,500

Total invoice = ₹52,500

If outdoor catering is supplied at specified premises, the applicable rate may be 18% GST with ITC under the relevant GST provisions.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about this topic.

What is the GST rate for food businesses in India?

The restaurant gst rate is generally 5% without ITC for restaurant and takeaway services outside specified premises. Restaurant services and outdoor catering at specified premises may attract 18% GST with ITC, while outdoor catering outside specified premises generally attracts 5% GST without ITC.

Do food delivery platforms charge GST?

Yes. Restaurant services supplied through food delivery platforms such as Zomato and Swiggy generally attract 5% GST. Under Section 9(5) of the CGST Act, the e-commerce operator is liable to pay GST on the restaurant service supplied through its platform.

Can restaurants claim Input Tax Credit on ingredients?

No. Restaurants charging 5% GST cannot claim ITC on ingredients, packaging materials, rent, or utilities. Only businesses charging 18% GST, such as catering services, can claim ITC.

What is the GST rate on packaged snacks sold by food businesses?

Packaged snacks such as namkeen, bhujia, mixtures, biscuits, cakes, and similar processed food products generally attract 5% GST under the revised GST structure effective from 22 September 2025. The applicable rate should still be determined based on the specific product and HSN classification.

How has GST impacted the restaurant industry?

GST has simplified the tax structure for food businesses, but the 5% GST slab without ITC increases operational costs for many restaurants, especially small and mid-sized establishments.
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Hitesh Aggarwal

Chartered Accountant

As a Chartered Accountant with over 12 years of experience, I am not only skilled in my profession but also passionate about writing. I specialize in producing insightful content on topics like GST, accounts payable, and income tax, confidently delivering valuable information that engages and informs my audience.

MRN: 529770 Delhi