HSN Code 85311090: Fire alarms

HSN Code 85311090 represents Fire alarms under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Fire alarms correctly for billing, taxation, and trade. With HSN Code 85311090, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import or export of Fire alarms.

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Description of Goods for HSN Code 85311090

HSN Code 85311090 relates to the following description.

Description of Goods

Burglar or fire alarms and similar apparatus : Other

Chapter

85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

Sub Chapter

8531 - Electric sound or visual signalling apparatus (for example, bells, sirens, indicator panels, burglar or fire alarms), other than those of heading 8512 or 8530

CGST

9%

SGST

9%

IGST

18%

CESS

0%

What does HSN Code 85311090 not include?

Fire alarms does not include products with the following descriptions.

Indicator panels incorporating liquid crystal devices (LCD) or light emitting diodes (LED)

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Code 85311090 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹160 Cr

+25.13% vs FY 2023-24

0.0044% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹533 Cr

+15.38% vs FY 2023-24

0.0088% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹373 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #11715 of 12657 HSN codes

% of Sub-Chapter 8531

FY 2024-25

21.16%

Share of Sub-Chapter 8531’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 22.95% of Sub-Chapter 8531’s imports

Rank Within Sub-Chapter 8531

FY 2024-25

#3 of 6

Position by export value among HSN codes in Sub-Chapter 8531

Import-side rank: #2 of 6

At a glance

5.26%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#2085

National Export Rank

of 12657 HSN codes by export value, FY 2024-25

+35.64%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2022-23 · strongest single-year move

21.16%

Contribution to Sub-Ch. 8531

Share of Sub-Chapter 8531 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Code 85311090

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #1828

Balance

−178.61

Exports

117.80 ₹ Cr

0.0052% share

YoY

30.10% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

296.41 ₹ Cr

0.0083% share

YoY

19.44% of Sub-Ch. 8531

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #1641

Balance

−173.25

Exports

140.65 ₹ Cr

0.0064% share

+19.40% YoY

31.25% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

313.90 ₹ Cr

0.0094% share

+5.90% YoY

21.33% of Sub-Ch. 8531

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #2167

Balance

−126.82

Exports

92.11 ₹ Cr

0.0043% share

−34.51% YoY

24.79% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

218.93 ₹ Cr

0.0075% share

−30.25% YoY

18.66% of Sub-Ch. 8531

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #2555

Balance

−188.63

Exports

90.71 ₹ Cr

0.0029% share

−1.52% YoY

22.03% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

279.34 ₹ Cr

0.0061% share

+27.59% YoY

18.02% of Sub-Ch. 8531

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #2273

Balance

−227.51

Exports

123.04 ₹ Cr

0.0034% share

+35.64% YoY

21.96% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

350.55 ₹ Cr

0.0061% share

+25.49% YoY

15.65% of Sub-Ch. 8531

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #2281

Balance

−334.07

Exports

128.07 ₹ Cr

0.0035% share

+4.09% YoY

18.07% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

462.14 ₹ Cr

0.0082% share

+31.83% YoY

19.71% of Sub-Ch. 8531

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #2085

Balance

−372.94

Exports

160.26 ₹ Cr

0.0044% share

+25.13% YoY

21.16% of Sub-Ch. 8531

Imports

533.20 ₹ Cr

0.0088% share

+15.38% YoY

22.95% of Sub-Ch. 8531

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

5.26% /yr

Imports

10.28% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Sub-Chapter 8531 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹757.31 Cr

Import

₹2,323.39 Cr

Trade Balance

−1,566.08

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Code 85311090 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 5.26% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Code 85311090 have grown at a compound annual rate of 5.26% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹117.80 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹160.26 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Code 85311090 Ranked #2085 Among All 12657 HSN codes by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Code 85311090 ranks #2085 out of 12657 HSN codes by total export value. Within Sub-Chapter 8531, it ranks #3 of 6. By trade surplus, it ranks #11715 of 12657.

FY 2022-23 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Code 85311090 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Code 85311090 was recorded in FY 2022-23, when exports surged by 35.64% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹372.94 Crore in HSN Code 85311090 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹533.20 Cr exceeded exports of ₹160.26 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹372.94 Crore — ranking #11715 of 12657 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 10.28% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Fire alarms

India's imports under HSN Code 85311090 have grown at 10.28% CAGR, reaching ₹533.20 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Code 85311090 Contributes 21.16% of Sub-Chapter 8531 Exports — Ranked #3

Among the 6 HSN codes under Sub-Chapter 8531, HSN Code 85311090 ranks #3 by export value — accounting for 21.16% of the sub-chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 22.95% share (rank #2).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Code 85311090 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 85311090 ?

It includes Ceramic dielectric capacitors

Can we claim ITC on inputs used to trade Fire alarms?

If your outward supply is taxable, eligible ITC is available subject to general restrictions. For exempt/Nil supplies, reverse credit per Rule 42.

Does packaging or labelling change the GST for Fire alarms?

For food/agri items, GST can be 5% when not fresh/chilled and sold as pre‑packaged & labelled; otherwise often Nil. For non‑food items, rates depend on the specific sub‑heading.

Do e‑way bill and e‑invoice apply for Fire alarms?

e‑Way bill is needed above ₹50,000 consignment value (subject to exemptions). e‑Invoicing is turnover‑based (presently AATO > ₹5 crore) for B2B supplies.

How much GST applies to Fire alarms?

Under HSN 85311090, Fire alarms attracts Varies when sold in taxable form. Describe the exact form on the invoice.

How should mixed supplies be billed when Fire alarms is sold with other items?

Use separate invoice lines per HSN and apply the correct rate per line (e.g., Varies for Fire alarms; Nil for exempt items if applicable).

Any common misclassification issue with Fire alarms?

Use the exact HSN and describe the form/grade. For multi‑line invoices, apply the rate per line to avoid wrong tax collection.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.