Export Decline: −1.72% CAGR Over 8 Years
India's exports under HSN Chapter 71 have declined at a compound annual rate of −1.72% over 8 fiscal years, falling from ₹2,82,793.66 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹2,50,398.39 Crore in FY 2025-26.
HSN Chapter 71 represents Natural Pearls & Metals under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Natural Pearls & Metals correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Chapter 71, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Natural Pearls & Metals.
Manage correct HSN codes and GST rates with BUSY.
Following Sub Chapters fall under Natural Pearls & Metals:
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Pearls, natural or cultured, whether or not worked or graded but not strung, mounted or set; pearls, natural or cultured, temporarily strung for convenience of transport
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
0.25% for rough or simply sawn diamonds; 1.5% for cut, polished or otherwise worked diamonds.
Old GST Rate
Description
Diamonds, whether or not worked, but not mounted or set
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Synthetic or reconstructed precious or semiprecious stones [other than diamonds], whether or not worked or graded but not strung, mounted or set; ungraded synthetic or reconstructed precious or semiprecious stones [other than diamonds], temporarily strung for convenience of transport; synthetic or reconstructed diamonds, unworked or simply sawn or roughly shaped"
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
0.25% for synthetic stones other than diamonds and for unworked synthetic diamonds; 1.5% for worked lab-grown diamonds.
Old GST Rate
Description
Synthetic or reconstructed precious or semiprecious stones, whether or not worked or graded but not strung, mounted or set; ungraded synthetic or reconstructed precious or semi-precious stones, temporarily strung for convenience of transport
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Dust and powder of natural or synthetic precious or semi-precious stones
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Silver (including silver plated with gold or platinum), unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Base metals clad with silver, not further worked than semi-manufactured
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Exempt (0%) when supplied by a nominated agency to a registered exporter of jewellery under the nominated-agency scheme. Source: Notification 26/2018-Central Tax (Rate), as amended.
Old GST Rate
Description
Gold (including gold plated with platinum) unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms, or in powder form
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Base metals or silver, clad with gold, not further worked than semi-manufactured
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Platinum, unwrought or in semi-manufactured form, or in powder form
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Base metals, silver or gold, clad with platinum, not further worked than semimanufactured
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Waste and scrap of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal; other waste and scrap containing precious metal or precious metal compounds, of a kind used principally for the recovery of precious metal other than goods of heading 8549
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Articles of jewellery and parts thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Articles of goldsmiths’ or silversmiths’ wares and parts thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Other articles of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Old GST Rate
Description
Articles of natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones(natural, synthetic or reconstructed)
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Exempt for bangles of lac or shellac; 3% for other imitation jewellery.
Old GST Rate
Description
Imitation jewellery
Sub Chapter
New GST Rate
Rupee coins sold to the Reserve Bank of India or the Government of India are exempt.
Old GST Rate
Description
Coin
BUSY auto-applies the correct HSN codes & GST rates, ensuring 100% error-free billing every single time.
India’s Exports
FY 2025-26₹2,50,398 Cr
6.4186% of India’s total exports
India’s Imports
FY 2025-26₹9,72,099 Cr
14.1773% of India’s total imports
Trade Balance
FY 2025-26−₹7,21,701 Cr
Surplus rank #96 of 97 chapters
At a glance
−1.72%
Export CAGR
FY 2018-19 → FY 2025-26 · 8 fiscal years
#4
National Export Rank
of 97 chapters by export value, FY 2025-26
+51.71%
Peak Growth Year
FY 2021-22 · strongest single-year move
0.9×
Export Growth · 8Y
₹2,82,793.66 Cr → ₹2,50,398.39 Cr
8-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2025-26, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.
Balance
−1,68,711.42
Exports
2,82,793.66 ₹ Cr
12.2598% share
— YoY
Imports
4,51,505.08 ₹ Cr
12.5616% share
— YoY
Balance
−1,29,698.98
Exports
2,55,440.85 ₹ Cr
11.5144% share
−9.67% YoY
Imports
3,85,139.83 ₹ Cr
11.4601% share
−14.70% YoY
Balance
−2,13,068.73
Exports
1,92,969.39 ₹ Cr
8.9409% share
−24.46% YoY
Imports
4,06,038.12 ₹ Cr
13.9253% share
+5.43% YoY
Balance
−3,16,130.96
Exports
2,92,745.04 ₹ Cr
9.3038% share
+51.71% YoY
Imports
6,08,876.00 ₹ Cr
13.3155% share
+49.96% YoY
Balance
−2,86,767.03
Exports
3,05,758.20 ₹ Cr
8.4447% share
+4.45% YoY
Imports
5,92,525.23 ₹ Cr
10.3053% share
−2.69% YoY
Balance
−3,77,918.04
Exports
2,72,097.29 ₹ Cr
7.5203% share
−11.01% YoY
Imports
6,50,015.33 ₹ Cr
11.5744% share
+9.70% YoY
Balance
−4,98,490.73
Exports
2,53,600.88 ₹ Cr
6.8478% share
−6.80% YoY
Imports
7,52,091.61 ₹ Cr
12.3331% share
+15.70% YoY
Balance
−7,21,700.99
Exports
2,50,398.39 ₹ Cr
6.4186% share
−1.26% YoY
Imports
9,72,099.38 ₹ Cr
14.1773% share
+29.25% YoY
CAGR · 8-Year
Exports
−1.72% /yr
Imports
11.58% /yr
India's exports under HSN Chapter 71 have declined at a compound annual rate of −1.72% over 8 fiscal years, falling from ₹2,82,793.66 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹2,50,398.39 Crore in FY 2025-26.
In FY 2025-26, HSN Chapter 71 ranks #4 out of 97 chapters by total export value. By trade surplus, it ranks #96 of 97.
The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Chapter 71 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 51.71% over the prior year.
In FY 2025-26, India's imports of ₹9,72,099.38 Cr exceeded exports of ₹2,50,398.39 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹7,21,700.99 Crore — ranking #96 of 97 by surplus magnitude.
India's imports under HSN Chapter 71 have grown at 11.58% CAGR, reaching ₹9,72,099.38 Crore in FY 2025-26.