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86 HSN Code: Tramway/Railway Locomotives & Rolling Stock

HSN Chapter 86 represents Tramway/Railway Locomotives & Rolling Stock under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Tramway/Railway Locomotives & Rolling Stock correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Chapter 86, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Tramway/Railway Locomotives & Rolling Stock.

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Sub-chapters under HSN Chapter 86

Following Sub Chapters fall under Tramway/Railway Locomotives & Rolling Stock:

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Rail locomotives powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Other rail locomotives; locomotive tender

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks, other than those of heading 8604

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles whether or not self-propelled (for example, workshops, cranes, ballast tampers, track-liners,testing coaches and track inspection vehicles)

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Railway or tramway passenger coaches, not self-propelled; luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading 8604)

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

5% or 18%

Description

Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons, not self-propelled

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling-stock

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electomechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Containers (including containers for the transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport

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India’s Trade Performance — HSN Chapter 86 in FY 2025-26

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2025-26 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2025-26

₹4,463 Cr

+47.82% vs FY 2024-25

0.1144% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2025-26

₹7,130 Cr

+12.67% vs FY 2024-25

0.1040% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2025-26

−₹2,667 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #60 of 97 chapters

At a glance

3.47%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2025-26 · 8 fiscal years

#68

National Export Rank

of 97 chapters by export value, FY 2025-26

+144.05%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2021-22 · strongest single-year move

1.3×

Export Growth · 8Y

₹3,515.96 Cr → ₹4,463.38 Cr

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Chapter 86

8-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2025-26, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #59

Balance

−1,405.56

Exports

3,515.96 ₹ Cr

0.1524% share

— YoY

Imports

4,921.52 ₹ Cr

0.1369% share

— YoY

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #71

Balance

−1,647.57

Exports

1,822.57 ₹ Cr

0.0822% share

−48.16% YoY

Imports

3,470.14 ₹ Cr

0.1033% share

−29.49% YoY

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #74

Balance

−2,564.71

Exports

1,271.34 ₹ Cr

0.0589% share

−30.24% YoY

Imports

3,836.05 ₹ Cr

0.1316% share

+10.54% YoY

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #69

Balance

−708.77

Exports

3,102.72 ₹ Cr

0.0986% share

+144.05% YoY

Imports

3,811.49 ₹ Cr

0.0834% share

−0.64% YoY

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #72

Balance

−2,260.48

Exports

2,971.18 ₹ Cr

0.0821% share

−4.24% YoY

Imports

5,231.66 ₹ Cr

0.0910% share

+37.26% YoY

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #75

Balance

−3,823.83

Exports

2,609.91 ₹ Cr

0.0721% share

−12.16% YoY

Imports

6,433.74 ₹ Cr

0.1146% share

+22.98% YoY

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #75

Balance

−3,308.76

Exports

3,019.47 ₹ Cr

0.0815% share

+15.69% YoY

Imports

6,328.23 ₹ Cr

0.1038% share

−1.64% YoY

FY 2025-26 Exp. Rank #68

Balance

−2,666.89

Exports

4,463.38 ₹ Cr

0.1144% share

+47.82% YoY

Imports

7,130.27 ₹ Cr

0.1040% share

+12.67% YoY

CAGR · 8-Year

Exports

3.47% /yr

Imports

5.44% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Chapter 86 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 3.47% CAGR Over 8 Years

India's exports under HSN Chapter 86 have grown at a compound annual rate of 3.47% over 8 fiscal years, rising from ₹3,515.96 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹4,463.38 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Chapter 86 Ranked #68 Among All 97 Chapters by Export Value

In FY 2025-26, HSN Chapter 86 ranks #68 out of 97 chapters by total export value. By trade surplus, it ranks #60 of 97.

FY 2021-22 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Chapter 86 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Chapter 86 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 144.05% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹2,666.89 Crore in HSN Chapter 86 Goods

In FY 2025-26, India's imports of ₹7,130.27 Cr exceeded exports of ₹4,463.38 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹2,666.89 Crore — ranking #60 of 97 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 5.44% CAGR Signals Stable Import Dependency for Tramway/Railway Locomotives & Rolling Stock

India's imports under HSN Chapter 86 have grown at 5.44% CAGR, reaching ₹7,130.27 Crore in FY 2025-26.

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Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.