48 HSN Code: Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp of paper or of paperboard

HSN Chapter 48 represents Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp of paper or of paperboard under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp of paper or of paperboard correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Chapter 48, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp of paper or of paperboard .

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Sub-chapters under HSN Chapter 48

Following Sub Chapters fall under Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp of paper or of paperboard :

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

5 %

Description

Newsprint, in rolls or sheets

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Uncoated paper and paperboard, of a kind used for writing, printing or other graphic for writing, printing or other graphic punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular (including square) sheets of any size, other than paper of heading 4801 or 4803; handmade paper and paperboard

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Toilet or facial tissue stock, towel or napkin stock and similar paper of a kind used for household or sanitary purposes, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, whether or not creped, crinkled, embossed, perforated, surface-coloured, surfacedecorated or printed, in rolls or sheets

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading 4802 or 4803

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Other uncoated paper and paperboard, in rolls or sheets, not further worked or processed than as specified in note 3 to this chapter

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Vegetable parchment, greaseproof papers, tracing papers and glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent papers, in rolls or sheets

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Composite paper and paperboard (made by sticking flat layers of paper or paperboard together with an adhesive), not surfacecoated or impregnated, whether or not internally reinforced, in rolls or sheets

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Paper and paperboard, corrugated (with or without glued flat surface sheets), creped, crinkled, embossed or perforated, in rolls or crinkled, embossed or perforated, in rolls or in heading 4803

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Carbon paper, self-copy paper and other copying or transfer papers (including coated or impregnated paper for duplicator stencils or offset plates), whether or not printed, in rolls or sheets

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Paper and paperboard, coated on one or both sides with kaolin (china clay) or other inorganic substances, with or without a binder, and with no other coating, whether or not surface – coloured, surface-decorated or printed, in rolls or rectangular (including square) sheets, of any size

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Paper , paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, coated, impregnated, covered, surface-coloured, surfacedecorated or printed, in rolls or rectangular (including square) sheets , of any size other than goods of the kind described in heading 4803, 4809 or 4810

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Filter blocks, slabs and plates, of paper pulp

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Cigarette paper, whether or not cut to size or in the form of booklets or tubes

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; window transparencies of paper

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Carbon-paper, self-copy paper and other copying or transfer papers (other than those of heading 4809), duplicator stencils and offset plates, of paper, whether or not put up in boxes

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Envelopes, letter cards, plain postcards and correspondence cards, of paper or paperboard; boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, of paper or paperboard, containing an assortment of paper stationery

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

5 %

Description

Toilet paper and similar paper, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres, of a kind used for household or sanitary purposes, in rolls of a width not exceeding 36 cm, or cut to size or shape; handkerchiefs, cleansing tissues, towels, table cloths, serviettes, bed sheets and similar household, sanitary or hospital articles, articles of apparel and clothing accessories, of paper pulp, paper, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Cartons, boxes, cases, bags and other packing containers, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres; box files, letter trays, and similar articles, of paper or paperboard of a kind used in offices, shops or the like

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Registers, account books, note books, order books, receipt books, letter pads,memorandum pads, diaries and similar articles, excise books, blotting-pads, binders (looseleaf or other), folders, file covers, manifold business forms, interleaved carbon sets and other articles of stationery, of paper or paperboard; albums for samples or for collections and book covers, of paper or paperboard

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

12 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Paper or paperboard labels of all kinds, whether or not printed

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

12 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

12 %

Description

Bobbins, spools, cops and similar supports of paper pulp, paper or paperboard (whether or not perforated or hardened)

Sub Chapter

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

18 %

Description

Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers, cut to size or shape; other articles of paperpulp, paper, paperboard,cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibers

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Chapter 48 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹22,205 Cr

+2.20% vs FY 2023-24

0.5996% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹27,650 Cr

+10.66% vs FY 2023-24

0.4534% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹5,445 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #71 of 97 chapters

At a glance

8.10%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#29

National Export Rank

of 97 chapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+65.03%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2021-22 · strongest single-year move

1.6×

Export Growth · 7Y

₹13,915.18 Cr → ₹22,205.04 Cr

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Chapter 48

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #31

Balance

−7,730.98

Exports

13,915.18 ₹ Cr

0.6033% share

YoY

Imports

21,646.16 ₹ Cr

0.6022% share

YoY

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #32

Balance

−5,410.02

Exports

13,821.65 ₹ Cr

0.6230% share

−0.67% YoY

Imports

19,231.67 ₹ Cr

0.5723% share

−11.15% YoY

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #31

Balance

+1,257.24

Exports

14,353.46 ₹ Cr

0.6650% share

+3.85% YoY

Imports

13,096.22 ₹ Cr

0.4491% share

−31.90% YoY

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #27

Balance

+6,804.25

Exports

23,688.18 ₹ Cr

0.7528% share

+65.03% YoY

Imports

16,883.93 ₹ Cr

0.3692% share

+28.92% YoY

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #27

Balance

−2,803.55

Exports

23,703.82 ₹ Cr

0.6547% share

+0.07% YoY

Imports

26,507.37 ₹ Cr

0.4610% share

+57.00% YoY

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #32

Balance

−3,259.10

Exports

21,727.79 ₹ Cr

0.6005% share

−8.34% YoY

Imports

24,986.89 ₹ Cr

0.4449% share

−5.74% YoY

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #29

Balance

−5,445.04

Exports

22,205.04 ₹ Cr

0.5996% share

+2.20% YoY

Imports

27,650.08 ₹ Cr

0.4534% share

+10.66% YoY

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

8.10% /yr

Imports

4.16% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Chapter 48 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 8.10% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Chapter 48 have grown at a compound annual rate of 8.10% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹13,915.18 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹22,205.04 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Chapter 48 Ranked #29 Among All 97 Chapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Chapter 48 ranks #29 out of 97 chapters by total export value. By trade surplus, it ranks #71 of 97.

FY 2021-22 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Chapter 48 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Chapter 48 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 65.03% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹5,445.04 Crore in HSN Chapter 48 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹27,650.08 Cr exceeded exports of ₹22,205.04 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹5,445.04 Crore — ranking #71 of 97 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 4.16% CAGR Signals Stable Import Dependency for Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp of paper or of paperboard

India's imports under HSN Chapter 48 have grown at 4.16% CAGR, reaching ₹27,650.08 Crore in FY 2024-25.

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The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.