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HSN Code 90251990: Other Thermometers/Pyrometers

HSN Code 90251990 represents Other Thermometers/Pyrometers under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Other Thermometers/Pyrometers correctly for billing, taxation, and trade. With HSN Code 90251990, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import or export of Other Thermometers/Pyrometers.

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Description of Goods for HSN Code 90251990

HSN Code 90251990 relates to the following description.

Description of Goods

Thermometers and pyrometers, not combined with other instruments : Other : Other

Chapter

90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

Sub Chapter

9025 - Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, thermometers, pyrometers, barometers, hygrometers and psychrometers, recording or not, and any combination of these instruments

CGST

9%

SGST

9%

IGST

18%

CESS

0%

5% for thermometers for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary use; 18% otherwise. Source: Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), Schedule I, S. No. 488.

What does HSN Code 90251990 not include?

Other Thermometers/Pyrometers does not include products with the following descriptions.

HSN Code 90251110

Thermometers and pyrometers, not combined with other instruments : Liquid-filled, for direct reading : Clinical thermometers

HSN Code 90251190

Thermometers and pyrometers, not combined with other instruments : Liquid-filled, for direct reading : Other

HSN Code 90251910

Thermometers and pyrometers, not combined with other instruments : Other : Digital thermometers

HSN Code 90251920

Thermometers and pyrometers, not combined with other instruments : Other : Pyrometers

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India’s Trade Performance — HSN Code 90251990 in FY 2025-26

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2025-26 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2025-26

₹286 Cr

+26.97% vs FY 2024-25

0.0073% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2025-26

₹518 Cr

+29.69% vs FY 2024-25

0.0076% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2025-26

−₹233 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #11492 of 12872 HSN codes

% of Sub-Chapter 9025

FY 2025-26

44.06%

Share of Sub-Chapter 9025’s total exports in FY 2025-26

Import side: 43.78% of Sub-Chapter 9025’s imports

Rank Within Sub-Chapter 9025

FY 2025-26

#1 of 10

Position by export value among HSN codes in Sub-Chapter 9025

Import-side rank: #1 of 10

At a glance

20.79%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2025-26 · 8 fiscal years

#1586

National Export Rank

of 12872 HSN codes by export value, FY 2025-26

+53.75%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2023-24 · strongest single-year move

44.06%

Contribution to Sub-Ch. 9025

Share of Sub-Chapter 9025 exports in FY 2025-26

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Code 90251990

8-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2025-26, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #2323

Balance

−52.20

Exports

76.09 ₹ Cr

0.0033% share

— YoY

31.99% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

128.29 ₹ Cr

0.0036% share

— YoY

24.11% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #1942

Balance

−52.46

Exports

106.34 ₹ Cr

0.0048% share

+39.76% YoY

32.01% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

158.80 ₹ Cr

0.0047% share

+23.78% YoY

28.25% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #2281

Balance

−184.70

Exports

82.97 ₹ Cr

0.0039% share

−21.98% YoY

27.22% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

267.67 ₹ Cr

0.0092% share

+68.56% YoY

12.27% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #2270

Balance

−199.88

Exports

110.76 ₹ Cr

0.0035% share

+33.49% YoY

33.98% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

310.64 ₹ Cr

0.0068% share

+16.05% YoY

36.28% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #2359

Balance

−283.82

Exports

114.35 ₹ Cr

0.0032% share

+3.24% YoY

29.85% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

398.17 ₹ Cr

0.0069% share

+28.18% YoY

43.23% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #1924

Balance

−182.31

Exports

175.81 ₹ Cr

0.0049% share

+53.75% YoY

39.22% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

358.12 ₹ Cr

0.0064% share

−10.06% YoY

36.29% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #1714

Balance

−174.85

Exports

224.88 ₹ Cr

0.0061% share

+27.91% YoY

42.13% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

399.73 ₹ Cr

0.0066% share

+11.62% YoY

39.51% of Sub-Ch. 9025

FY 2025-26 Exp. Rank #1586

Balance

−232.87

Exports

285.54 ₹ Cr

0.0073% share

+26.97% YoY

44.06% of Sub-Ch. 9025

Imports

518.41 ₹ Cr

0.0076% share

+29.69% YoY

43.78% of Sub-Ch. 9025

CAGR · 8-Year

Exports

20.79% /yr

Imports

22.08% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Sub-Chapter 9025 total

reference, FY 2025-26

Export

₹648.14 Cr

Import

₹1,184.06 Cr

Trade Balance

−535.92

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Code 90251990 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 20.79% CAGR Over 8 Years

India's exports under HSN Code 90251990 have grown at a compound annual rate of 20.79% over 8 fiscal years, rising from ₹76.09 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹285.54 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Code 90251990 Ranked #1586 Among All 12872 HSN codes by Export Value

In FY 2025-26, HSN Code 90251990 ranks #1586 out of 12872 HSN codes by total export value. Within Sub-Chapter 9025, it ranks #1 of 10. By trade surplus, it ranks #11492 of 12872.

FY 2023-24 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Code 90251990 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Code 90251990 was recorded in FY 2023-24, when exports surged by 53.75% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹232.87 Crore in HSN Code 90251990 Goods

In FY 2025-26, India's imports of ₹518.41 Cr exceeded exports of ₹285.54 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹232.87 Crore — ranking #11492 of 12872 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 22.08% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Other Thermometers/Pyrometers

India's imports under HSN Code 90251990 have grown at 22.08% CAGR, reaching ₹518.41 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Code 90251990 Contributes 44.06% of Sub-Chapter 9025 Exports — Ranked #1

Among the 10 HSN codes under Sub-Chapter 9025, HSN Code 90251990 ranks #1 by export value — accounting for 44.06% of the sub-chapter's total exports in FY 2025-26. On the import side, it holds 43.78% share (rank #1).

Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Code 90251990 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 90251990 ?

It includes For measuring or checking the flow or level of liquids: Level gauges

Do e‑way bill and e‑invoice apply for Other Thermometers/Pyrometers?

e‑Way bill is needed above ₹50,000 consignment value (subject to exemptions). e‑Invoicing is turnover‑based (presently AATO > ₹5 crore) for B2B supplies.

Can we claim ITC on inputs used to trade Other Thermometers/Pyrometers?

If your outward supply is taxable, eligible ITC is available subject to general restrictions. For exempt/Nil supplies, reverse credit per Rule 42.

How should mixed supplies be billed when Other Thermometers/Pyrometers is sold with other items?

Use separate invoice lines per HSN and apply the correct rate per line (e.g., Varies for Other Thermometers/Pyrometers; Nil for exempt items if applicable).

How much GST applies to Other Thermometers/Pyrometers?

Under HSN 90251990, Other Thermometers/Pyrometers attracts Varies when sold in taxable form. Describe the exact form on the invoice.

Any common misclassification issue with Other Thermometers/Pyrometers?

Use the exact HSN and describe the form/grade. For multi‑line invoices, apply the rate per line to avoid wrong tax collection.

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Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.