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HSN Code 12099990: Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing

HSN Code 12099990 represents Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing correctly for billing, taxation, and trade. With HSN Code 12099990, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import or export of Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing.

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Description of Goods for HSN Code 12099990

HSN Code 12099990 relates to the following description.

Description of Goods

Other : Other : Other

Chapter

12 - Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

Sub Chapter

1209 - Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing

CGST

0%

SGST

0%

IGST

0%

CESS

0%

Exempt when supplied for sowing; 5% if the seeds are meant for any other use.

What does HSN Code 12099990 not include?

Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing does not include products with the following descriptions.

Seeds of forage plants : Rye grass ( Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L .) seeds

seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing seeds of forage plants : timothy grass seed

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India’s Trade Performance — HSN Code 12099990 in FY 2025-26

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2025-26 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2025-26

₹96 Cr

−33.58% vs FY 2024-25

0.0025% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2025-26

₹63 Cr

−20.87% vs FY 2024-25

0.0009% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2025-26

₹32 Cr

Trade Surplus

Surplus rank #2552 of 12872 HSN codes

% of Sub-Chapter 1209

FY 2025-26

6.57%

Share of Sub-Chapter 1209’s total exports in FY 2025-26

Import side: 3.74% of Sub-Chapter 1209’s imports

Rank Within Sub-Chapter 1209

FY 2025-26

#4 of 20

Position by export value among HSN codes in Sub-Chapter 1209

Import-side rank: #7 of 20

At a glance

8.88%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2025-26 · 8 fiscal years

#2888

National Export Rank

of 12872 HSN codes by export value, FY 2025-26

+101.02%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2020-21 · strongest single-year move

6.57%

Contribution to Sub-Ch. 1209

Share of Sub-Chapter 1209 exports in FY 2025-26

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Code 12099990

8-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2025-26, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #2771

Balance

+41.41

Exports

52.72 ₹ Cr

0.0023% share

— YoY

6.09% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

11.31 ₹ Cr

0.0003% share

— YoY

1.35% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #2845

Balance

+47.12

Exports

51.03 ₹ Cr

0.0023% share

−3.21% YoY

6.61% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

3.91 ₹ Cr

0.0001% share

−65.43% YoY

0.44% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #2034

Balance

+99.62

Exports

102.58 ₹ Cr

0.0048% share

+101.02% YoY

11.03% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

2.96 ₹ Cr

0.0001% share

−24.30% YoY

0.28% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #2916

Balance

+61.11

Exports

67.84 ₹ Cr

0.0022% share

−33.87% YoY

8.04% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

6.73 ₹ Cr

0.0001% share

+127.36% YoY

0.65% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #2635

Balance

+56.86

Exports

92.56 ₹ Cr

0.0026% share

+36.44% YoY

9.77% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

35.70 ₹ Cr

0.0006% share

+430.46% YoY

2.98% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #2472

Balance

+60.20

Exports

108.48 ₹ Cr

0.0030% share

+17.20% YoY

9.87% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

48.28 ₹ Cr

0.0009% share

+35.24% YoY

3.47% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #2208

Balance

+64.18

Exports

143.97 ₹ Cr

0.0039% share

+32.72% YoY

10.69% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

79.79 ₹ Cr

0.0013% share

+65.27% YoY

5.15% of Sub-Ch. 1209

FY 2025-26 Exp. Rank #2888

Balance

+32.48

Exports

95.62 ₹ Cr

0.0025% share

−33.58% YoY

6.57% of Sub-Ch. 1209

Imports

63.14 ₹ Cr

0.0009% share

−20.87% YoY

3.74% of Sub-Ch. 1209

CAGR · 8-Year

Exports

8.88% /yr

Imports

27.85% /yr

Consistently Surplus
Sub-Chapter 1209 total

reference, FY 2025-26

Export

₹1,455.39 Cr

Import

₹1,687.61 Cr

Trade Balance

−232.22

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Code 12099990 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 8.88% CAGR Over 8 Years

India's exports under HSN Code 12099990 have grown at a compound annual rate of 8.88% over 8 fiscal years, rising from ₹52.72 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹95.62 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Code 12099990 Ranked #2888 Among All 12872 HSN codes by Export Value

In FY 2025-26, HSN Code 12099990 ranks #2888 out of 12872 HSN codes by total export value. Within Sub-Chapter 1209, it ranks #4 of 20. By trade surplus, it ranks #2552 of 12872.

FY 2020-21 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Code 12099990 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Code 12099990 was recorded in FY 2020-21, when exports surged by 101.02% over the prior year.

India Maintains a Trade Surplus of ₹32.48 Crore in HSN Code 12099990 Goods

In FY 2025-26, India's exports of ₹95.62 Cr exceeded imports of ₹63.14 Cr, resulting in a trade surplus of ₹32.48 Crore — ranking #2552 of 12872 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 27.85% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing

India's imports under HSN Code 12099990 have grown at 27.85% CAGR, reaching ₹63.14 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Code 12099990 Contributes 6.57% of Sub-Chapter 1209 Exports — Ranked #4

Among the 20 HSN codes under Sub-Chapter 1209, HSN Code 12099990 ranks #4 by export value — accounting for 6.57% of the sub-chapter's total exports in FY 2025-26. On the import side, it holds 3.74% share (rank #7).

Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Code 12099990 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 12099990 ?

It includes Other Seeds, Fruits and Spores for Sowing

Any common misclassification issue with Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other?

Use the exact HSN and the correct form (fresh/chilled vs. frozen/dried; PPL vs. not). Apply the rate per line to avoid wrong tax collection.

How much GST applies to Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other?

Under HSN 12099990, Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other attracts Varies when sold in taxable form. Describe the form and packaging clearly on the invoice.

Do e‑way bill and e‑invoice apply for Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other?

Generate an e‑way bill if the consignment value exceeds ₹50,000 (subject to exemptions). e‑Invoicing is turnover‑based (presently AATO > ₹5 crore) for B2B supplies.

Does packaging or labelling change the GST for Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other?

For many agri/food items, GST applies at 5% when they are not fresh/chilled and are sold as pre‑packaged & labelled. Loose or fresh/chilled forms may be Nil.

How should mixed supplies be billed when Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other is sold with other items?

Use separate invoice lines per HSN and apply the correct rate per line (e.g., Varies for Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other; Nil for exempt items if applicable).

Can we claim ITC on inputs used to trade Seeds, Fruits and Spores Used for Sowing / Other?

If your outward supply is taxable (5%/12% etc.), eligible ITC is available subject to general restrictions. For exempt/Nil supplies, reverse credit per Rule 42.

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Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.