1209 HSN Code: Seeds & fruit for sowing

HSN Sub Chapter 1209 represents Seeds & fruit for sowing under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Seeds & fruit for sowing correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 1209, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Seeds & fruit for sowing.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 1209

GST Rate for Seeds & fruit for sowing under HSN Code 1209. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

12

HSN Code

1209

HSN Description

Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

5 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 1209

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Seeds & fruit for sowing.

Tariff HSN

12091000

Description

Sugar beet seeds

Tariff HSN

12092100

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Lucerne (alfalfa) seeds

Tariff HSN

12092200

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Clover ( Trifolium spp. ) seeds

Tariff HSN

12092300

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Fescue seeds

Tariff HSN

12092400

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Kentucky blue grass ( Poa pratensis L. ) seeds

Tariff HSN

12092500

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Rye grass ( Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L .) seeds

Tariff HSN

12092600

Description

seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing seeds of forage plants : timothy grass seed

Tariff HSN

12092910

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Other : Australian lupin seeds

Tariff HSN

12092990

Description

Seeds of forage plants : Other : Other

Tariff HSN

12093000

Description

Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers

Tariff HSN

12099110

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of cabbage

Tariff HSN

12099120

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of cauliflower

Tariff HSN

12099130

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of onion

Tariff HSN

12099140

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of pea

Tariff HSN

12099150

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of raddish

Tariff HSN

12099160

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of tomato

Tariff HSN

12099170

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of chilly of genus Capsicum

Tariff HSN

12099190

Description

Other : Vegetable seeds : Of other

Tariff HSN

12099910

Description

Other : Other : Fruit seeds for planting or sowing

Tariff HSN

12099990

Description

Other : Other : Other

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹1,347 Cr

+22.52% vs FY 2023-24

0.0364% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹1,550 Cr

+11.32% vs FY 2023-24

0.0254% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹203 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #783 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 12

FY 2024-25

7.48%

Share of Chapter 12’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 20.13% of Chapter 12’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 12

FY 2024-25

#4 of 14

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 12

Import-side rank: #2 of 14

At a glance

7.63%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#337

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+22.52%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2024-25 · strongest single-year move

7.48%

Contribution to Ch. 12

Share of Chapter 12 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 1209

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #311

Balance

+30.50

Exports

866.31 ₹ Cr

0.0377% share

— YoY

7.57% of Ch. 12

Imports

835.81 ₹ Cr

0.0233% share

— YoY

20.97% of Ch. 12

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #333

Balance

−121.22

Exports

771.66 ₹ Cr

0.0349% share

−10.93% YoY

6.13% of Ch. 12

Imports

892.88 ₹ Cr

0.0266% share

+6.83% YoY

16.34% of Ch. 12

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #315

Balance

−130.61

Exports

929.63 ₹ Cr

0.0432% share

+20.47% YoY

6.89% of Ch. 12

Imports

1,060.24 ₹ Cr

0.0364% share

+18.74% YoY

19.00% of Ch. 12

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #386

Balance

−199.30

Exports

843.82 ₹ Cr

0.0269% share

−9.23% YoY

6.48% of Ch. 12

Imports

1,043.12 ₹ Cr

0.0228% share

−1.61% YoY

15.44% of Ch. 12

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #388

Balance

−249.54

Exports

947.82 ₹ Cr

0.0262% share

+12.32% YoY

5.88% of Ch. 12

Imports

1,197.36 ₹ Cr

0.0208% share

+14.79% YoY

15.16% of Ch. 12

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #368

Balance

−293.28

Exports

1,099.21 ₹ Cr

0.0304% share

+15.97% YoY

6.19% of Ch. 12

Imports

1,392.49 ₹ Cr

0.0248% share

+16.30% YoY

13.35% of Ch. 12

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #337

Balance

−203.30

Exports

1,346.80 ₹ Cr

0.0364% share

+22.52% YoY

7.48% of Ch. 12

Imports

1,550.10 ₹ Cr

0.0254% share

+11.32% YoY

20.13% of Ch. 12

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

7.63% /yr

Imports

10.84% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 12 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹17,996.47 Cr

Import

₹7,700.01 Cr

Trade Balance

+10,296.46

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 7.63% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 have grown at a compound annual rate of 7.63% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹866.31 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹1,346.80 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 Ranked #337 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 ranks #337 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 12, it ranks #4 of 14. By trade surplus, it ranks #783 of 1233.

FY 2024-25 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 was recorded in FY 2024-25, when exports surged by 22.52% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹203.30 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹1,550.10 Cr exceeded exports of ₹1,346.80 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹203.30 Crore — ranking #783 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 10.84% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Seeds & fruit for sowing

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 have grown at 10.84% CAGR, reaching ₹1,550.10 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 Contributes 7.48% of Chapter 12 Exports — Ranked #4

Among the 14 subchapters under Chapter 12, HSN Sub-Chapter 1209 ranks #4 by export value — accounting for 7.48% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 20.13% share (rank #2).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 1209 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 1209

It includes Seeds & fruit for sowing

Any import/export nuance for Seeds & fruit for sowing?

Exports are zero‑rated (with or without payment of IGST) subject to LUT/refund conditions. Imports may attract customs duties in addition to GST. Keep HSN‑wise description consistent across invoice, shipping bill and BOE.

What misclassification mistakes happen with Seeds & fruit for sowing?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

What are the e‑way bill and e‑invoice points while moving Seeds & fruit for sowing?

Generate an e‑way bill when the consignment value exceeds ₹50,000, unless exempted for the transaction. E‑invoicing depends on turnover (AATO threshold as notified) for B2B supplies, not on the item itself.

What should my invoice and records include for Seeds & fruit for sowing?

Include HSN, exact description, pack size/grade, quantity, and if pre‑packaged & labelled. Maintain purchase specs, test reports (where relevant), and job‑work challans for audit trail.

Is the composition scheme suitable if I mainly trade Seeds & fruit for sowing?

The composition scheme is optional for eligible small suppliers of goods. You cannot issue tax invoices or collect tax under composition. Check turnover limits and exclusions; evaluate margins and ITC loss before opting in.

Any special steps when selling Seeds & fruit for sowing through an e‑commerce platform?

Ensure registration requirements are met and reconcile the operator’s TCS statements with your GSTR‑2B/3B. Map SKU descriptions to HSN to reduce mismatches and returns.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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