HSN Code 90278930: Liquid Surface Tension Instruments

HSN Code 90278930 represents Liquid Surface Tension Instruments under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Liquid Surface Tension Instruments correctly for billing, taxation, and trade. With HSN Code 90278930, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import or export of Liquid Surface Tension Instruments.

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Description of Goods for HSN Code 90278930

HSN Code 90278930 relates to the following description.

Description of Goods

Other instruments and apparatus : Other: Instruments and apparatus for measuring the surface or interfocial tension of liquids

Chapter

90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

Sub Chapter

9027 - Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes

CGST

9%

SGST

9%

IGST

18%

CESS

0%

What does HSN Code 90278930 not include?

Liquid Surface Tension Instruments does not include products with the following descriptions.

Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Spectrometers

Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Spectrophotometers

Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Other

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes exposure meters

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Photometers

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Refractometers

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Polarimeters

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Other

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: viscometers

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: calorimeters

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: instruments and apparatus for measuring the surface or interfocial tension of liquids

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: nuclear magnetic resonance instruments

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: other

Microtomes; parts and accessories : Microtomes, including parts and accessories thereof

Microtomes; parts and accessories : Printed circuit assemblies for the goods of sub-heading 9027 80

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Code 90278930 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹14 Cr

+11.45% vs FY 2023-24

0.0004% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹92 Cr

+59.66% vs FY 2023-24

0.0015% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹78 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #10598 of 12657 HSN codes

% of Sub-Chapter 9027

FY 2024-25

0.47%

Share of Sub-Chapter 9027’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 0.55% of Sub-Chapter 9027’s imports

Rank Within Sub-Chapter 9027

FY 2024-25

#9 of 23

Position by export value among HSN codes in Sub-Chapter 9027

Import-side rank: #10 of 23

At a glance

#5404

National Export Rank

of 12657 HSN codes by export value, FY 2024-25

+299.34%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2023-24 · strongest single-year move

0.47%

Contribution to Sub-Ch. 9027

Share of Sub-Chapter 9027 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Code 90278930

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19

Balance

0.00

Exports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

FY 2019-20

Balance

0.00

Exports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

FY 2020-21

Balance

0.00

Exports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

FY 2021-22

Balance

0.00

Exports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

YoY

0.00% of Sub-Ch. 9027

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #6989

Balance

−89.23

Exports

3.04 ₹ Cr

0.0001% share

YoY

0.20% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

92.27 ₹ Cr

0.0016% share

YoY

0.67% of Sub-Ch. 9027

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #5470

Balance

−45.20

Exports

12.14 ₹ Cr

0.0003% share

+299.34% YoY

0.68% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

57.34 ₹ Cr

0.0010% share

−37.86% YoY

0.37% of Sub-Ch. 9027

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #5404

Balance

−78.02

Exports

13.53 ₹ Cr

0.0004% share

+11.45% YoY

0.47% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Imports

91.55 ₹ Cr

0.0015% share

+59.66% YoY

0.55% of Sub-Ch. 9027

Sub-Chapter 9027 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹2,895.49 Cr

Import

₹16,731.22 Cr

Trade Balance

−13,835.73

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Code 90278930 Export-Import Analysis

Export Snapshot for HSN Code 90278930

India exported ₹13.53 Crore worth of Liquid Surface Tension Instruments in FY 2024-25. Multi-year trend data is being compiled for this hsn code.

HSN Code 90278930 Ranked #5404 Among All 12657 HSN codes by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Code 90278930 ranks #5404 out of 12657 HSN codes by total export value. Within Sub-Chapter 9027, it ranks #9 of 23. By trade surplus, it ranks #10598 of 12657.

FY 2023-24 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Code 90278930 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Code 90278930 was recorded in FY 2023-24, when exports surged by 299.34% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹78.02 Crore in HSN Code 90278930 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹91.55 Cr exceeded exports of ₹13.53 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹78.02 Crore — ranking #10598 of 12657 by surplus magnitude.

HSN Code 90278930 Contributes 0.47% of Sub-Chapter 9027 Exports — Ranked #9

Among the 23 HSN codes under Sub-Chapter 9027, HSN Code 90278930 ranks #9 by export value — accounting for 0.47% of the sub-chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 0.55% share (rank #10).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Code 90278930 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 90278930 ?

It includes Electricity meters for alternating current

How should mixed supplies be billed when Liquid Surface Tension Instruments is sold with other items?

Use separate invoice lines per HSN and apply the correct rate per line (e.g., Varies for Liquid Surface Tension Instruments; Nil for exempt items if applicable).

Do e‑way bill and e‑invoice apply for Liquid Surface Tension Instruments?

e‑Way bill is needed above ₹50,000 consignment value (subject to exemptions). e‑Invoicing is turnover‑based (presently AATO > ₹5 crore) for B2B supplies.

Any common misclassification issue with Liquid Surface Tension Instruments?

Use the exact HSN and describe the form/grade. For multi‑line invoices, apply the rate per line to avoid wrong tax collection.

Does packaging or labelling change the GST for Liquid Surface Tension Instruments?

For food/agri items, GST can be 5% when not fresh/chilled and sold as pre‑packaged & labelled; otherwise often Nil. For non‑food items, rates depend on the specific sub‑heading.

Can we claim ITC on inputs used to trade Liquid Surface Tension Instruments?

If your outward supply is taxable, eligible ITC is available subject to general restrictions. For exempt/Nil supplies, reverse credit per Rule 42.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.