9027 HSN Code: Analytical Instruments

HSN Sub Chapter 9027 represents Analytical Instruments under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Analytical Instruments correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 9027, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Analytical Instruments.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 9027

GST Rate for Analytical Instruments under HSN Code 9027. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

90

HSN Code

9027

HSN Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 9027

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Analytical Instruments.

Tariff HSN

90271000

Description

Gas or smoke analysis apparatus

Tariff HSN

90272000

Description

– Chromatographs and electrophoresis instruments

Tariff HSN

90273010

Description

Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Spectrometers

Tariff HSN

90273020

Description

Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Spectrophotometers

Tariff HSN

90273090

Description

Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Other

Tariff HSN

90274000

Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes exposure meters

Tariff HSN

90275010

Description

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Photometers

Tariff HSN

90275020

Description

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Refractometers

Tariff HSN

90275030

Description

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Polarimeters

Tariff HSN

90275090

Description

Other instruments and apparatus using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR) : Other

Tariff HSN

90278010

Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: viscometers

Tariff HSN

90278020

Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: calorimeters

Tariff HSN

90278030

Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: instruments and apparatus for measuring the surface or interfocial tension of liquids

Tariff HSN

90278040

Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: nuclear magnetic resonance instruments

Tariff HSN

90278090

Description

Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes - other instruments and apparatus: other

Tariff HSN

90278100

Description

Other instruments and apparatus : Mass spectrometres

Tariff HSN

90278910

Description

Other instruments and apparatus : Other: Viscometers

Tariff HSN

90278920

Description

Other instruments and apparatus : Other: Calorimeters

Tariff HSN

90278930

Description

Other instruments and apparatus : Other: Instruments and apparatus for measuring the surface or interfocial tension of liquids

Tariff HSN

90278990

Description

Other instruments and apparatus : Other: Other

Tariff HSN

90279010

Description

Microtomes; parts and accessories : Microtomes, including parts and accessories thereof

Tariff HSN

90279020

Description

Microtomes; parts and accessories : Printed circuit assemblies for the goods of sub-heading 9027 80

Tariff HSN

90279090

Description

Microtomes; parts and accessories : Other

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹2,895 Cr

+61.68% vs FY 2023-24

0.0782% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹16,731 Cr

+6.63% vs FY 2023-24

0.2744% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹13,836 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #1168 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 90

FY 2024-25

6.47%

Share of Chapter 90’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 14.29% of Chapter 90’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 90

FY 2024-25

#6 of 32

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 90

Import-side rank: #2 of 32

At a glance

22.86%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#206

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+61.68%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2024-25 · strongest single-year move

6.47%

Contribution to Ch. 90

Share of Chapter 90 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 9027

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #316

Balance

−8,426.48

Exports

841.74 ₹ Cr

0.0367% share

— YoY

3.70% of Ch. 90

Imports

9,268.22 ₹ Cr

0.2581% share

— YoY

13.76% of Ch. 90

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #343

Balance

−8,726.39

Exports

743.63 ₹ Cr

0.0337% share

−11.66% YoY

3.11% of Ch. 90

Imports

9,470.02 ₹ Cr

0.2823% share

+2.18% YoY

14.45% of Ch. 90

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #347

Balance

−8,398.92

Exports

779.46 ₹ Cr

0.0362% share

+4.82% YoY

3.22% of Ch. 90

Imports

9,178.38 ₹ Cr

0.3150% share

−3.08% YoY

14.46% of Ch. 90

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #372

Balance

−10,684.67

Exports

939.53 ₹ Cr

0.0299% share

+20.54% YoY

3.17% of Ch. 90

Imports

11,624.20 ₹ Cr

0.2543% share

+26.65% YoY

13.78% of Ch. 90

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #309

Balance

−12,202.53

Exports

1,499.99 ₹ Cr

0.0414% share

+59.65% YoY

3.89% of Ch. 90

Imports

13,702.52 ₹ Cr

0.2383% share

+17.88% YoY

14.60% of Ch. 90

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #271

Balance

−13,899.90

Exports

1,790.92 ₹ Cr

0.0495% share

+19.40% YoY

4.33% of Ch. 90

Imports

15,690.82 ₹ Cr

0.2794% share

+14.51% YoY

14.66% of Ch. 90

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #206

Balance

−13,835.73

Exports

2,895.49 ₹ Cr

0.0782% share

+61.68% YoY

6.47% of Ch. 90

Imports

16,731.22 ₹ Cr

0.2744% share

+6.63% YoY

14.29% of Ch. 90

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

22.86% /yr

Imports

10.35% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 90 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹44,741.39 Cr

Import

₹1,17,087.09 Cr

Trade Balance

−72,345.70

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 22.86% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 have grown at a compound annual rate of 22.86% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹841.74 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹2,895.49 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 Ranked #206 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 ranks #206 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 90, it ranks #6 of 32. By trade surplus, it ranks #1168 of 1233.

FY 2024-25 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 was recorded in FY 2024-25, when exports surged by 61.68% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹13,835.73 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹16,731.22 Cr exceeded exports of ₹2,895.49 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹13,835.73 Crore — ranking #1168 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 10.35% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Analytical Instruments

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 have grown at 10.35% CAGR, reaching ₹16,731.22 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 Contributes 6.47% of Chapter 90 Exports — Ranked #6

Among the 32 subchapters under Chapter 90, HSN Sub-Chapter 9027 ranks #6 by export value — accounting for 6.47% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 14.29% share (rank #2).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 9027 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 9027

It includes Analytical Instruments

Does MRP, weight or pack size change GST treatment for Analytical Instruments?

Some entries use MRP/weight‑based conditions for classification. Keep pack size, retail marking and brand status on records and invoice to support the chosen HSN.

Do spares or accessories of Analytical Instruments follow the same HSN?

Not always. Spares are often classified by their own description or by the function/part rule. Check if a specific sub‑heading exists for parts of the main item and describe the part on the invoice.

Any import/export nuance for Analytical Instruments?

Exports are zero‑rated (with or without payment of IGST) subject to LUT/refund conditions. Imports may attract customs duties in addition to GST. Keep HSN‑wise description consistent across invoice, shipping bill and BOE.

What misclassification mistakes happen with Analytical Instruments?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

Does packaging or branding change how GST applies to Analytical Instruments?

Yes. Many food/agri goods are treated differently when sold as pre‑packaged & labelled retail packs versus loose/open packs. If Analytical Instruments is sold in small pouches (e.g., 500 g) with an MRP and label, record that on the invoice. Loose bulk bags often follow a different treatment.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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