8605 HSN Code: Railway coaches & special-purpose vans

HSN Sub Chapter 8605 represents Railway coaches & special-purpose vans under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Railway coaches & special-purpose vans correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 8605, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Railway coaches & special-purpose vans.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 8605

GST Rate for Railway coaches & special-purpose vans under HSN Code 8605. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

86

HSN Code

8605

HSN Description

Railway or tramway passenger coaches, not self-propelled; luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading 8604)

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 8605

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Railway coaches & special-purpose vans.

Tariff HSN

86050000

Description

Railway or tramway passenger coaches, not self-propelled; luggage vans, post office coaches and other special purpose railway or tramway coaches, not self-propelled (excluding those of heading 8604)

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 8605 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

Nil

−100.00% vs FY 2023-24

0.0000% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹178 Cr

+2,148.93% vs FY 2023-24

0.0029% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹178 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #765 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 86

FY 2024-25

0.00%

Share of Chapter 86’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 2.81% of Chapter 86’s imports

At a glance

+2,088.18%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2021-22 · strongest single-year move

0.00%

Contribution to Ch. 86

Share of Chapter 86 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 8605

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #209

Balance

+1,675.93

Exports

1,681.24 ₹ Cr

0.0732% share

— YoY

47.82% of Ch. 86

Imports

5.31 ₹ Cr

0.0001% share

— YoY

0.11% of Ch. 86

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #349

Balance

+709.42

Exports

709.59 ₹ Cr

0.0321% share

−57.79% YoY

38.93% of Ch. 86

Imports

< ₹1 Crore ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

−96.80% YoY

0.00% of Ch. 86

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #879

Balance

+35.86

Exports

35.86 ₹ Cr

0.0017% share

−94.95% YoY

2.82% of Ch. 86

Imports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

−100.00% YoY

0.00% of Ch. 86

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #393

Balance

+784.65

Exports

784.68 ₹ Cr

0.0250% share

+2,088.18% YoY

25.29% of Ch. 86

Imports

< ₹1 Crore ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

— YoY

0.00% of Ch. 86

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #657

Balance

+233.69

Exports

235.61 ₹ Cr

0.0065% share

−69.97% YoY

7.93% of Ch. 86

Imports

1.92 ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

+6,300.00% YoY

0.04% of Ch. 86

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #832

Balance

+74.97

Exports

82.88 ₹ Cr

0.0023% share

−64.82% YoY

3.18% of Ch. 86

Imports

7.91 ₹ Cr

0.0001% share

+311.98% YoY

0.12% of Ch. 86

FY 2024-25

Balance

−177.89

Exports

Nil ₹ Cr

0.0000% share

−100.00% YoY

0.00% of Ch. 86

Imports

177.89 ₹ Cr

0.0029% share

+2,148.93% YoY

2.81% of Ch. 86

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

—

Imports

79.55% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 86 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹3,019.47 Cr

Import

₹6,328.23 Cr

Trade Balance

−3,308.76

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 8605 Export-Import Analysis

Export Snapshot for HSN Sub-Chapter 8605

India exported ₹0.00 Crore worth of Railway coaches & special-purpose vans in FY 2024-25. Multi-year trend data is being compiled for this hsn sub-chapter.

FY 2021-22 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 8605 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 8605 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 2,088.18% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹177.89 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 8605 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹177.89 Cr exceeded exports of ₹0.00 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹177.89 Crore — ranking #765 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 79.55% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Railway coaches & special-purpose vans

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 8605 have grown at 79.55% CAGR, reaching ₹177.89 Crore in FY 2024-25.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 8605 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 8605

It includes Railway coaches & special-purpose vans

Does MRP, weight or pack size change GST treatment for Railway coaches & special-purpose vans?

Some entries use MRP/weight‑based conditions for classification. Keep pack size, retail marking and brand status on records and invoice to support the chosen HSN.

Can I claim ITC on inputs and services used for Railway coaches & special-purpose vans?

If your outward supply of Railway coaches & special-purpose vans is taxable, ITC is generally available (Sections 16–17) except blocked credits (e.g., personal use, motor vehicles in most cases). For exempt supplies, proportionate reversal is required under Rule 42/43.

Do spares or accessories of Railway coaches & special-purpose vans follow the same HSN?

Not always. Spares are often classified by their own description or by the function/part rule. Check if a specific sub‑heading exists for parts of the main item and describe the part on the invoice.

Any special steps when selling Railway coaches & special-purpose vans through an e‑commerce platform?

Ensure registration requirements are met and reconcile the operator’s TCS statements with your GSTR‑2B/3B. Map SKU descriptions to HSN to reduce mismatches and returns.

If I repair and return Railway coaches & special-purpose vans, how should I charge GST?

Repair/service is a service supply (SAC). Parts and materials used are goods and may be billed separately with HSN. Mention both lines clearly to avoid mixing service and goods values.

Can reverse charge ever apply to transactions involving Railway coaches & special-purpose vans?

Reverse charge in goods is notified only for specific categories. Most regular B2B sales of Railway coaches & special-purpose vans are forward charge. Check the current notifications for any special cases before deciding.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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