8608 HSN Code: Railway or road signalling equipment

HSN Sub Chapter 8608 represents Railway or road signalling equipment under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Railway or road signalling equipment correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 8608, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Railway or road signalling equipment.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 8608

GST Rate for Railway or road signalling equipment under HSN Code 8608. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

86

HSN Code

HSN Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electomechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 8608

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Railway or road signalling equipment.

Tariff HSN

Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electo-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing : Railway and tramway track fixtures and fittings

Tariff HSN

Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electo-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing : Mechanical equipment, not electrically powered for signalling to, or controlling, road rail or other vehicles, ships or aircraft

Tariff HSN

Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electo-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing : Other traffic control equipment for railways

Tariff HSN

Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electo-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing : Other traffic control equipment for roads or inland waterways including automatic traffic control equipment for use at ports and airports

Tariff HSN

Description

Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electo-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railway, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installation or air-fields; parts of the foregoing : Other

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹102 Cr

+31.32% vs FY 2023-24

0.0028% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹121 Cr

+7.66% vs FY 2023-24

0.0020% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹19 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #617 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 86

FY 2024-25

3.39%

Share of Chapter 86’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 1.91% of Chapter 86’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 86

FY 2024-25

#7 of 9

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 86

Import-side rank: #6 of 9

At a glance

10.70%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#822

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+42.48%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2020-21 · strongest single-year move

3.39%

Contribution to Ch. 86

Share of Chapter 86 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 8608

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #820

Balance

−60.28

Exports

55.67 ₹ Cr

0.0024% share

YoY

1.58% of Ch. 86

Imports

115.95 ₹ Cr

0.0032% share

YoY

2.36% of Ch. 86

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #824

Balance

−23.03

Exports

55.62 ₹ Cr

0.0025% share

−0.09% YoY

3.05% of Ch. 86

Imports

78.65 ₹ Cr

0.0023% share

−32.17% YoY

2.27% of Ch. 86

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #764

Balance

+4.87

Exports

79.25 ₹ Cr

0.0037% share

+42.48% YoY

6.23% of Ch. 86

Imports

74.38 ₹ Cr

0.0026% share

−5.43% YoY

1.94% of Ch. 86

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #790

Balance

+13.65

Exports

95.33 ₹ Cr

0.0030% share

+20.29% YoY

3.07% of Ch. 86

Imports

81.68 ₹ Cr

0.0018% share

+9.81% YoY

2.14% of Ch. 86

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #799

Balance

−54.48

Exports

103.25 ₹ Cr

0.0029% share

+8.31% YoY

3.48% of Ch. 86

Imports

157.73 ₹ Cr

0.0027% share

+93.11% YoY

3.01% of Ch. 86

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #843

Balance

−34.36

Exports

78.03 ₹ Cr

0.0022% share

−24.43% YoY

2.99% of Ch. 86

Imports

112.39 ₹ Cr

0.0020% share

−28.75% YoY

1.75% of Ch. 86

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #822

Balance

−18.53

Exports

102.47 ₹ Cr

0.0028% share

+31.32% YoY

3.39% of Ch. 86

Imports

121.00 ₹ Cr

0.0020% share

+7.66% YoY

1.91% of Ch. 86

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

10.70% /yr

Imports

0.71% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 86 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹3,019.47 Cr

Import

₹6,328.23 Cr

Trade Balance

−3,308.76

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 10.70% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 have grown at a compound annual rate of 10.70% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹55.67 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹102.47 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 Ranked #822 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 ranks #822 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 86, it ranks #7 of 9. By trade surplus, it ranks #617 of 1233.

FY 2020-21 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 was recorded in FY 2020-21, when exports surged by 42.48% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹18.53 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹121.00 Cr exceeded exports of ₹102.47 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹18.53 Crore — ranking #617 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 0.71% CAGR Signals Stable Import Dependency for Railway or road signalling equipment

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 have grown at 0.71% CAGR, reaching ₹121.00 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 Contributes 3.39% of Chapter 86 Exports — Ranked #7

Among the 9 subchapters under Chapter 86, HSN Sub-Chapter 8608 ranks #7 by export value — accounting for 3.39% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 1.91% share (rank #6).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 8608 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 8608

It includes Railway or road signalling equipment

Can reverse charge ever apply to transactions involving Railway or road signalling equipment?

Reverse charge in goods is notified only for specific categories. Most regular B2B sales of Railway or road signalling equipment are forward charge. Check the current notifications for any special cases before deciding.

What are the e‑way bill and e‑invoice points while moving Railway or road signalling equipment?

Generate an e‑way bill when the consignment value exceeds ₹50,000, unless exempted for the transaction. E‑invoicing depends on turnover (AATO threshold as notified) for B2B supplies, not on the item itself.

Does packaging or branding change how GST applies to Railway or road signalling equipment?

Yes. Many food/agri goods are treated differently when sold as pre‑packaged & labelled retail packs versus loose/open packs. If Railway or road signalling equipment is sold in small pouches (e.g., 500 g) with an MRP and label, record that on the invoice. Loose bulk bags often follow a different treatment.

What misclassification mistakes happen with Railway or road signalling equipment?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

If I repair and return Railway or road signalling equipment, how should I charge GST?

Repair/service is a service supply (SAC). Parts and materials used are goods and may be billed separately with HSN. Mention both lines clearly to avoid mixing service and goods values.

What should my invoice and records include for Railway or road signalling equipment?

Include HSN, exact description, pack size/grade, quantity, and if pre‑packaged & labelled. Maintain purchase specs, test reports (where relevant), and job‑work challans for audit trail.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.