Electrical Panel HSN Code: Classification for Distribution and Switchgear Panels

Updated: Jun 3, 2026 12 min read Mohammad Abid Khan

Electrical distribution and control panels are used to manage power in factories, offices and homes. Under GST, most standard electrical panels such as distribution boards, MCC panels and control panels are classified under HSN code 8537. Correct use of this HSN code helps vendors apply the right GST rate, prepare invoices properly and keep returns error free.

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What is the HSN Code for Electrical Panels?

In GST, electrical distribution and control panels generally fall under HSN code 8537. This heading covers boards, panels, consoles and similar equipment that are used for electric control or power distribution. If the main function of the product is to house switches, breakers, meters or relays for controlling electricity, it will usually be classified in this group.

How Are Distribution and Switchgear Panels Classified under HSN?

Distribution boards, main LT panels, motor control center panels and other switchgear panels are also covered by HSN 8537. Within this heading, the exact eight digit code may change based on voltage level, type of mounting and whether the panel is for industrial or domestic use. However, at six digit level they are normally reported under the same control panel category for GST purposes.

The HSN Code for Electrical Control Panels

Control panels that start or stop motors, run production lines or automate machines still remain within the 8537 series. The key is to see whether the unit mainly provides control or only simple protection. Simple protective devices like fuses or standalone circuit breakers may go under their own HSN group, but complete assembled panels normally continue to use 8537 for GST classification.

GST on Electrical Panel Products

Most standard electrical panels under HSN 8537 attract the general goods slab of 18% GST. The same rate normally applies whether the panel is used in commercial buildings, factories or large residential projects. Businesses should check the latest GST notifications if any special concessional rate is given for a specific scheme or project type, otherwise they should treat electrical panels as regular 18% items.

Electrical Items HSN Code Classification and GST Rates

Here are some commonly used HSN codes and GST rates for this category

Section Classification

Section Field

Section No

Section Value

Section Field

Section Title

Section Value

Guide to HSN Section 16

Section Field

Section Description

Section Value

MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLES

Chapter Classification

Chapter Field

Chapter No

Chapter Value

Chapter Field

Chapter Title

Chapter Value

Electrical Machinery Equipment

Chapter Field

Chapter Description

Chapter Value

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

4 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Circuit switching apparatus

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric control panels & consoles

GST Rate

18%

8 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses: Rewireable (<15 amps)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

High Rupturing Capacity/Rewireable Fuses (>15 Amps Switches)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other rewireable fuses

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other high rupturing capacity fuses

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses : Fuses gear

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses : Electronic fuses

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses : Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Automatic circuit breakers: Air circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Moulded case circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Miniature circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Earth leak circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Automatic Circuit Breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electrical circuit protection apparatus

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Pocket Lighters, Gas Fuelled, Refillable

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Relays

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Switches| Control/Switch Gears

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Switches| Plastic

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Switches

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic lamp-holders

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Lamp-holders of other materials

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plugs and sockets

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Lamp-holders, plugs

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Connectors for optical fibres/cables

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other apparatus : Motor starters for AC motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other apparatus : Motor starters for DC motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Apparatus | Junction Boxes

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Apparatus | Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Voltage not exceeding 1,000 V

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Voltage exceeding 1,000 V

GST Rate

18%

* GST rates may vary based on the latest GST notifications

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about this topic.

What is the HSN code for electrical control panels?

Most electrical control panels are classified under HSN 8537. This heading covers boards and panels that hold switches, relays and breakers used to control or distribute electricity. Unless the unit is only a simple device, 8537 will generally apply.

Are switchgear and distribution panels classified separately under HSN?

Switchgear and distribution panels are usually grouped together under the 8537 category. At detailed eight digit level, different descriptions may be used for LV, MV or control duty, but at six digit reporting level both fall under the same panel heading for GST.

How does GST apply to electrical panel products?

For most electrical panel products, GST is charged at 18% on the transaction value. Input tax credit is normally available to registered businesses, so the tax cost is borne by the end consumer or unregistered buyer.

Can the size and capacity of the electrical panel affect the HSN classification?

Size and capacity do not usually change the basic HSN heading for panels. Both small and large panels remain under 8537 as long as their main function is power control and distribution. These details may only affect the more granular eight digit sub classification.

How are custom built electrical panels classified under HSN?

Custom built electrical panels are also classified under HSN 8537 if they combine breakers, switches and control gear in one enclosure. The fact that the panel is made to order does not change the HSN heading, provided the function is still electrical control or distribution.

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Mohammad Abid Khan

Chartered Accountant

I’m CA Mohammad Abid Khan, a Chartered Accountant based in Varanasi with 10 years of experience. I specialize in GST and Income Tax, helping individuals and businesses stay compliant and optimize their taxes. I hold B.Com and M.Com degrees and enjoy simplifying finance through practical, easy-to-understand content.

MRN: 468413 Varanasi