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5508 HSN Code: Fresh onions & garlic

HSN Sub Chapter 5508 represents Fresh onions & garlic under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Fresh onions & garlic correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 5508, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Fresh onions & garlic.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 5508

GST Rate for Fresh onions & garlic under HSN Code 5508. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

55

HSN Code

5508

HSN Description

Sewing thread of man-made staple fibres, whether or not put up for retail sale

New GST Rate

5 %
Essential

Old GST Rate

12 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 5508

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Fresh onions & garlic.

Tariff HSN

55081000

Description

Of synthetic staple fibres

Tariff HSN

55082000

Description

Of artificial staple fibres

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India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 in FY 2025-26

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2025-26 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2025-26

₹45 Cr

−13.24% vs FY 2024-25

0.0012% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2025-26

₹14 Cr

+32.96% vs FY 2024-25

0.0002% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2025-26

₹31 Cr

Trade Surplus

Surplus rank #450 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 55

FY 2025-26

0.32%

Share of Chapter 55’s total exports in FY 2025-26

Import side: 0.15% of Chapter 55’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 55

FY 2025-26

#13 of 16

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 55

Import-side rank: #14 of 16

At a glance

−2.13%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2025-26 · 8 fiscal years

#945

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2025-26

+36.24%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2024-25 · strongest single-year move

0.32%

Contribution to Ch. 55

Share of Chapter 55 exports in FY 2025-26

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 5508

8-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2025-26, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #829

Balance

+37.68

Exports

52.40 ₹ Cr

0.0023% share

— YoY

0.39% of Ch. 55

Imports

14.72 ₹ Cr

0.0004% share

— YoY

0.23% of Ch. 55

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #857

Balance

+31.19

Exports

46.54 ₹ Cr

0.0021% share

−11.18% YoY

0.39% of Ch. 55

Imports

15.35 ₹ Cr

0.0005% share

+4.28% YoY

0.23% of Ch. 55

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #830

Balance

+40.93

Exports

51.89 ₹ Cr

0.0024% share

+11.50% YoY

0.54% of Ch. 55

Imports

10.96 ₹ Cr

0.0004% share

−28.60% YoY

0.18% of Ch. 55

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #832

Balance

+55.69

Exports

68.43 ₹ Cr

0.0022% share

+31.88% YoY

0.44% of Ch. 55

Imports

12.74 ₹ Cr

0.0003% share

+16.24% YoY

0.17% of Ch. 55

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #896

Balance

+32.87

Exports

48.21 ₹ Cr

0.0013% share

−29.55% YoY

0.34% of Ch. 55

Imports

15.34 ₹ Cr

0.0003% share

+20.41% YoY

0.16% of Ch. 55

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #938

Balance

+21.63

Exports

38.13 ₹ Cr

0.0011% share

−20.91% YoY

0.28% of Ch. 55

Imports

16.50 ₹ Cr

0.0003% share

+7.56% YoY

0.22% of Ch. 55

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #907

Balance

+41.27

Exports

51.95 ₹ Cr

0.0014% share

+36.24% YoY

0.38% of Ch. 55

Imports

10.68 ₹ Cr

0.0002% share

−35.27% YoY

0.15% of Ch. 55

FY 2025-26 Exp. Rank #945

Balance

+30.87

Exports

45.07 ₹ Cr

0.0012% share

−13.24% YoY

0.32% of Ch. 55

Imports

14.20 ₹ Cr

0.0002% share

+32.96% YoY

0.15% of Ch. 55

CAGR · 8-Year

Exports

−2.13% /yr

Imports

−0.51% /yr

Consistently Surplus
Chapter 55 total

reference, FY 2025-26

Export

₹13,935.59 Cr

Import

₹9,478.01 Cr

Trade Balance

+4,457.58

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 Export-Import Analysis

Export Decline: −2.13% CAGR Over 8 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 have declined at a compound annual rate of −2.13% over 8 fiscal years, falling from ₹52.40 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹45.07 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 Ranked #945 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2025-26, HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 ranks #945 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 55, it ranks #13 of 16. By trade surplus, it ranks #450 of 1233.

FY 2024-25 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 was recorded in FY 2024-25, when exports surged by 36.24% over the prior year.

India Maintains a Trade Surplus of ₹30.87 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 Goods

In FY 2025-26, India's exports of ₹45.07 Cr exceeded imports of ₹14.20 Cr, resulting in a trade surplus of ₹30.87 Crore — ranking #450 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of −0.51% CAGR Signals Stable Import Dependency for Fresh onions & garlic

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 have grown at −0.51% CAGR, reaching ₹14.20 Crore in FY 2025-26.

HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 Contributes 0.32% of Chapter 55 Exports — Ranked #13

Among the 16 subchapters under Chapter 55, HSN Sub-Chapter 5508 ranks #13 by export value — accounting for 0.32% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2025-26. On the import side, it holds 0.15% share (rank #14).

Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 5508 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 5508

It includes Fresh onions & garlic

What are the e‑way bill and e‑invoice points while moving Fresh onions & garlic?

Generate an e‑way bill when the consignment value exceeds ₹50,000, unless exempted for the transaction. E‑invoicing depends on turnover (AATO threshold as notified) for B2B supplies, not on the item itself.

Can I claim ITC on inputs and services used for Fresh onions & garlic?

If your outward supply of Fresh onions & garlic is taxable, ITC is generally available (Sections 16–17) except blocked credits (e.g., personal use, motor vehicles in most cases). For exempt supplies, proportionate reversal is required under Rule 42/43.

What misclassification mistakes happen with Fresh onions & garlic?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

Do spares or accessories of Fresh onions & garlic follow the same HSN?

Not always. Spares are often classified by their own description or by the function/part rule. Check if a specific sub‑heading exists for parts of the main item and describe the part on the invoice.

Does packaging or branding change how GST applies to Fresh onions & garlic?

Yes. Many food/agri goods are treated differently when sold as pre‑packaged & labelled retail packs versus loose/open packs. If Fresh onions & garlic is sold in small pouches (e.g., 500 g) with an MRP and label, record that on the invoice. Loose bulk bags often follow a different treatment.

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Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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