3821 HSN Code: Culture media for micro-organisms

HSN Sub Chapter 3821 represents Culture media for micro-organisms under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Culture media for micro-organisms correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 3821, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Culture media for micro-organisms.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 3821

GST Rate for Culture media for micro-organisms under HSN Code 3821. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

38

HSN Code

3821

HSN Description

Prepared culture media for development or maintenance of micro-organism (including viruses and the like) or of plant human or animal cells

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 3821

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Culture media for micro-organisms.

Tariff HSN

38210000

Description

Prepared culture media for development or maintenance of micro-organism (including viruses and the like) or of plant human or animal cells

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹264 Cr

+10.56% vs FY 2023-24

0.0071% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹986 Cr

+10.64% vs FY 2023-24

0.0162% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹722 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #917 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 38

FY 2024-25

0.45%

Share of Chapter 38’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 1.46% of Chapter 38’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 38

FY 2024-25

#13 of 27

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 38

Import-side rank: #14 of 27

At a glance

17.05%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#651

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+111.08%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2020-21 · strongest single-year move

0.45%

Contribution to Ch. 38

Share of Chapter 38 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 3821

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #718

Balance

−323.50

Exports

102.60 ₹ Cr

0.0045% share

— YoY

0.32% of Ch. 38

Imports

426.10 ₹ Cr

0.0119% share

— YoY

1.02% of Ch. 38

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #728

Balance

−280.29

Exports

97.76 ₹ Cr

0.0044% share

−4.72% YoY

0.27% of Ch. 38

Imports

378.05 ₹ Cr

0.0113% share

−11.28% YoY

0.97% of Ch. 38

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #601

Balance

−386.09

Exports

206.35 ₹ Cr

0.0096% share

+111.08% YoY

0.54% of Ch. 38

Imports

592.44 ₹ Cr

0.0203% share

+56.71% YoY

1.31% of Ch. 38

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #690

Balance

−1,147.00

Exports

170.18 ₹ Cr

0.0054% share

−17.53% YoY

0.32% of Ch. 38

Imports

1,317.18 ₹ Cr

0.0288% share

+122.33% YoY

2.25% of Ch. 38

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #706

Balance

−718.66

Exports

177.86 ₹ Cr

0.0049% share

+4.51% YoY

0.28% of Ch. 38

Imports

896.52 ₹ Cr

0.0156% share

−31.94% YoY

1.36% of Ch. 38

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #657

Balance

−652.49

Exports

238.71 ₹ Cr

0.0066% share

+34.21% YoY

0.44% of Ch. 38

Imports

891.20 ₹ Cr

0.0159% share

−0.59% YoY

1.45% of Ch. 38

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #651

Balance

−722.12

Exports

263.91 ₹ Cr

0.0071% share

+10.56% YoY

0.45% of Ch. 38

Imports

986.03 ₹ Cr

0.0162% share

+10.64% YoY

1.46% of Ch. 38

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

17.05% /yr

Imports

15.01% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 38 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹59,002.97 Cr

Import

₹67,746.25 Cr

Trade Balance

−8,743.28

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 17.05% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 have grown at a compound annual rate of 17.05% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹102.60 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹263.91 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 Ranked #651 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 ranks #651 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 38, it ranks #13 of 27. By trade surplus, it ranks #917 of 1233.

FY 2020-21 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 was recorded in FY 2020-21, when exports surged by 111.08% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹722.12 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹986.03 Cr exceeded exports of ₹263.91 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹722.12 Crore — ranking #917 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 15.01% CAGR Signals Rising Demand for Culture media for micro-organisms

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 have grown at 15.01% CAGR, reaching ₹986.03 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 Contributes 0.45% of Chapter 38 Exports — Ranked #13

Among the 27 subchapters under Chapter 38, HSN Sub-Chapter 3821 ranks #13 by export value — accounting for 0.45% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 1.46% share (rank #14).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 3821 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 3821

It includes Culture media for micro-organisms

Any import/export nuance for Culture media for micro-organisms?

Exports are zero‑rated (with or without payment of IGST) subject to LUT/refund conditions. Imports may attract customs duties in addition to GST. Keep HSN‑wise description consistent across invoice, shipping bill and BOE.

Do spares or accessories of Culture media for micro-organisms follow the same HSN?

Not always. Spares are often classified by their own description or by the function/part rule. Check if a specific sub‑heading exists for parts of the main item and describe the part on the invoice.

Can reverse charge ever apply to transactions involving Culture media for micro-organisms?

Reverse charge in goods is notified only for specific categories. Most regular B2B sales of Culture media for micro-organisms are forward charge. Check the current notifications for any special cases before deciding.

Can I claim ITC on inputs and services used for Culture media for micro-organisms?

If your outward supply of Culture media for micro-organisms is taxable, ITC is generally available (Sections 16–17) except blocked credits (e.g., personal use, motor vehicles in most cases). For exempt supplies, proportionate reversal is required under Rule 42/43.

If I repair and return Culture media for micro-organisms, how should I charge GST?

Repair/service is a service supply (SAC). Parts and materials used are goods and may be billed separately with HSN. Mention both lines clearly to avoid mixing service and goods values.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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