9031 HSN Code: Measuring or Checking Instruments

HSN Sub Chapter 9031 represents Measuring or Checking Instruments under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Measuring or Checking Instruments correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 9031, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Measuring or Checking Instruments.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 9031

GST Rate for Measuring or Checking Instruments under HSN Code 9031. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

90

HSN Code

9031

HSN Description

Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter; profile projectors

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 9031

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Measuring or Checking Instruments.

Tariff HSN

90311000

Description

Machines for balancing mechanical parts

Tariff HSN

90312000

Description

Test benches

Tariff HSN

90313000

Description

Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter; profile projectors profile projectors

Tariff HSN

90314100

Description

Other optical instruments and appliances : For inspecting semiconductor wafers, or devices or for inspecting photo-masks or reticles used in manufacturing semiconductor devices (including integrated circuits)

Tariff HSN

90314900

Description

Other optical instruments and appliances : Other

Tariff HSN

90318000

Description

Other instruments, appliances and machines

Tariff HSN

90319000

Description

Parts and accessories

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹2,742 Cr

+12.35% vs FY 2023-24

0.0740% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹15,400 Cr

+17.62% vs FY 2023-24

0.2525% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹12,658 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #1165 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 90

FY 2024-25

6.13%

Share of Chapter 90’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 13.15% of Chapter 90’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 90

FY 2024-25

#8 of 32

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 90

Import-side rank: #3 of 32

At a glance

11.38%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#213

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+31.37%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2022-23 · strongest single-year move

6.13%

Contribution to Ch. 90

Share of Chapter 90 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 9031

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #229

Balance

−7,386.23

Exports

1,436.43 ₹ Cr

0.0626% share

— YoY

6.31% of Ch. 90

Imports

8,822.66 ₹ Cr

0.2457% share

— YoY

13.10% of Ch. 90

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #238

Balance

−7,490.05

Exports

1,349.49 ₹ Cr

0.0611% share

−6.05% YoY

5.65% of Ch. 90

Imports

8,839.54 ₹ Cr

0.2635% share

+0.19% YoY

13.49% of Ch. 90

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #234

Balance

−7,772.62

Exports

1,416.11 ₹ Cr

0.0658% share

+4.94% YoY

5.85% of Ch. 90

Imports

9,188.73 ₹ Cr

0.3153% share

+3.95% YoY

14.48% of Ch. 90

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #243

Balance

−7,005.26

Exports

1,782.75 ₹ Cr

0.0568% share

+25.89% YoY

6.01% of Ch. 90

Imports

8,788.01 ₹ Cr

0.1923% share

−4.36% YoY

10.42% of Ch. 90

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #222

Balance

−8,250.39

Exports

2,341.96 ₹ Cr

0.0647% share

+31.37% YoY

6.07% of Ch. 90

Imports

10,592.35 ₹ Cr

0.1842% share

+20.53% YoY

11.28% of Ch. 90

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #214

Balance

−10,651.82

Exports

2,440.73 ₹ Cr

0.0675% share

+4.22% YoY

5.91% of Ch. 90

Imports

13,092.55 ₹ Cr

0.2331% share

+23.60% YoY

12.24% of Ch. 90

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #213

Balance

−12,657.79

Exports

2,742.06 ₹ Cr

0.0740% share

+12.35% YoY

6.13% of Ch. 90

Imports

15,399.85 ₹ Cr

0.2525% share

+17.62% YoY

13.15% of Ch. 90

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

11.38% /yr

Imports

9.73% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 90 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹44,741.39 Cr

Import

₹1,17,087.09 Cr

Trade Balance

−72,345.70

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 11.38% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 have grown at a compound annual rate of 11.38% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹1,436.43 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹2,742.06 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 Ranked #213 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 ranks #213 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 90, it ranks #8 of 32. By trade surplus, it ranks #1165 of 1233.

FY 2022-23 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 was recorded in FY 2022-23, when exports surged by 31.37% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹12,657.79 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹15,399.85 Cr exceeded exports of ₹2,742.06 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹12,657.79 Crore — ranking #1165 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 9.73% CAGR Signals Stable Import Dependency for Measuring or Checking Instruments

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 have grown at 9.73% CAGR, reaching ₹15,399.85 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 Contributes 6.13% of Chapter 90 Exports — Ranked #8

Among the 32 subchapters under Chapter 90, HSN Sub-Chapter 9031 ranks #8 by export value — accounting for 6.13% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 13.15% share (rank #3).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 9031 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 9031

It includes Measuring or Checking Instruments

Is the composition scheme suitable if I mainly trade Measuring or Checking Instruments?

The composition scheme is optional for eligible small suppliers of goods. You cannot issue tax invoices or collect tax under composition. Check turnover limits and exclusions; evaluate margins and ITC loss before opting in.

How are warranty replacements of Measuring or Checking Instruments handled?

If replacement is without consideration under a pre‑agreed warranty, issue a delivery challan and reference the original invoice/contract. If consideration is charged, raise a tax invoice. Keep serial/lot details for traceability.

What misclassification mistakes happen with Measuring or Checking Instruments?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

How should I document Measuring or Checking Instruments sent for job work?

Use a delivery challan for sending Measuring or Checking Instruments to the job worker. Declare movement in your records and reconcile when the goods return. If the job worker raises a service invoice, classify it under SAC; your goods remain under the original HSN.

Can reverse charge ever apply to transactions involving Measuring or Checking Instruments?

Reverse charge in goods is notified only for specific categories. Most regular B2B sales of Measuring or Checking Instruments are forward charge. Check the current notifications for any special cases before deciding.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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