Electrical Items HSN Code for GST Classification

Updated: Jun 3, 2026 12 min read Nishant

Electrical items are used in every home, shop, office and factory. They include switches, wires, cables, panels, motors and many other products that carry or control electricity.

To use the electrical items HSN code correctly and apply the right GST rate , traders, contractors and manufacturers need to know how common electrical goods are grouped under HSN and how GST usually applies after the changes from 22 September 2025.

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Electrical Panel, Cable and Goods HSN Codes Explained?

Under GST, electrical items are mainly classified in the chapter that covers electrical machinery and equipment. This chapter contains families for control panels, cables, switches, motors, transformers and many other goods. Each family is identified by its HSN code and that code is used in invoices and GST returns.

In normal trade practice, electrical control panels are mapped to the family that covers boards and panels for electric control, cables are mapped to the family for insulated wires and cables, and switches and sockets are mapped to the family for electrical apparatus for switching or protection. Once an item is linked to its HSN family, the same code is used for all sales and purchases of that item.

Electrical Items HSN Code Classification and GST Rates

Here are some commonly used HSN codes and GST rates for this category

Section Classification

Section No

Section Title

Guide to HSN Section 16

Section Description

MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLES

Section No

Section Title

Guide to HSN Section 20

Section Description

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES

Chapter Classification

Chapter No

Chapter Title

Electrical Machinery Equipment

Chapter Description

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

Chapter No

Chapter Title

Furniture & Mattresses, with Lamps & Fittings

Chapter Description

Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishing; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated building

4 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Clad metals

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Circuit switching apparatus

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric control panels & consoles

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Insulated electric wire

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Lighting Fittings

GST Rate

5%

8 Digit HSN Code Classification

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Micro motor

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Stepper motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Wiper motor

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC motors: Other (<= 37.5W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

AC motor, not exceeding 37.5W

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC motors and generators

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Micro Motors (≤750W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Stepper Motors (≤750W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Wiper Motors (≤750W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other DC Motors (≤750W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Generators (≤750W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motor (>750W-75kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric Transformers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motors (>75-375kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Transformers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motor (>375-1000kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motor (>1000-2000kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motor (>2000-5000kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motors (>5000 kW, ≤10000 kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC Motors (>10,000kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

AC motors: Fractional horse power

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other AC motors, single-phase: Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric Motors (≤37.5 W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other AC Motors Multi-Phase: Output Not Exceeding 750 W

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other AC motors, multi-phase: Of an output not exceeding 750 W : Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

3-Phase Squirrel Cage Motor (0.75-75kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Slipring Motors (>750W-75kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other AC Motors (>750W-75kW)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Motors (≤37.5 W)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Multi-Phase AC Slipring Motors Over 75 kW Output

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Multi-Phase AC Motors: Output Exceeding 75 kW: Traction Motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

AC generators (alternators)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

AC generators: Not exceeding 75 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators: Output 75-375 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators with output 375-750 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generator (750–2,000 kVA)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators: Output 2,000-5,000 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators: Output 5,000-15,000 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generator (15,000–37,500 kVA)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generator (37,500–75,000 kVA)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators: Output 75,000-1,37,500 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators: Output 1,37,500-3,12,500 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Generators: Output 3,12,500 kVA

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

DC generators: <50W

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Photovoltaic DC generators, >50W

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Photovoltaic Ac Generators

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Ballasts for lamps

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Ballasts for compact fluorescent lamps

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Ballasts for Discharge Lamps or Tubes

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Liquid Dielectric Transformers (≤650 kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Transformer (650-10000kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Transformers (>10,000 kVA, <=50,000 kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Transformers (>50,000 kVA, <=100,000 kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Transformers (>100,000 kVA, <=250,000 kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Transformer (>250000kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Transformers ≤1 kVA Power Handling Capacity

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Transformers (1-16 kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Transformers (>16-500 kVA)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other transformers: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 500 kVA

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Static Converters| Electric Inverter

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rectifier

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Static converters: Rectifier : Other

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Static Converters| Battery Chargers

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Static Converters: Voltage Regulators & Stabilizers (Non-Automatic)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Static Converters

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Inductors| Choke Coils (Chokes)

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Inductors| Other

GST Rate

5%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Parts | Of Transformers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electrical Equipment & Transformers, Converters, Inductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses: Rewireable (<15 amps)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

High Rupturing Capacity/Rewireable Fuses (>15 Amps Switches)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other rewireable fuses

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other high rupturing capacity fuses

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses : Fuses gear

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses : Electronic fuses

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Fuses : Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Automatic circuit breakers: Air circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Moulded case circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Miniature circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Earth leak circuit breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Automatic Circuit Breakers

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electrical circuit protection apparatus

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Pocket Lighters, Gas Fuelled, Refillable

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Relays

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Switches| Control/Switch Gears

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Switches| Plastic

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Switches

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic lamp-holders

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Lamp-holders of other materials

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plugs and sockets

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Lamp-holders, plugs

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Connectors for optical fibres/cables

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other apparatus : Motor starters for AC motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other apparatus : Motor starters for DC motors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Apparatus | Junction Boxes

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Apparatus | Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Voltage not exceeding 1,000 V

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Voltage exceeding 1,000 V

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Winding Wire | Of Copper| Enamelled

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Winding Wire | Of Copper| Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Winding Wire | Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfide (thiodiglycol (INN))

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Winding Wire | Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Winding Wire | Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Co-axial cable and other co-axial electric conductors: Co-axial cable

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Co-axial electric conductors: Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Ignition Wiring Sets (Vehicles/Aircraft/Ships)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Telephone Cables (<= 80V, with connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Paper Insulated Electric Conductors (<= 80V, with connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Electric Conductors (<= 80V, with connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Electric Conductors (<= 80V, with connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Conductors (<= 80V, with connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Insulated cable <=80V, conn.

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Insulated Electric Conductors Copper

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Insulated Electric Conductors Copper

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Insulated Electric Conductors Aluminium

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Dry Core Paper Insulated Telephone Cables (<= 80V, without connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Paper Insulated Telecom Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Telecom Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Telecom Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Insulated Electric Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Paper Insulated Electric Conductors (≤1000V)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Telephone Cables (<= 80V, without connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Conductors (<= 80V, without connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Electric Conductors (≤1000V)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Electric Conductors (≤1000V)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Paper Insulated Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, with connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Paper Insulated Telecom Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Telecom Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Telecom Conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other electric conductors

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Telecom Cables (80V-1000V, with connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Plastic Insulated Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, with connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Telecom Cables (80V-1000V, with connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Rubber Insulated Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, with connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, with connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Paper Insulated Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, without connectors)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Telecom Cables (80V-1000V, without connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Plastic Insulated Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, without connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Telecom Cables (80V-1000V, without connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Rubber Insulated Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, without connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Conductors (80V-1000V, without connectors)

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Lead Battery Plates/Lugs Scrap

GST Rate

28%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Insulated Electric Conductors for Voltage >1000 V

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Conductors Over 1000 V: Plastic Insulated

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Rubber Insulated Electric Conductors over 1000 V

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric conductors >1000 V

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Porcelain Post Insulators: Voltage 6.6 kV to 11 kV

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Optical Fibre Cables | Other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Wall Lamps (Electric)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Ceiling/Wall Lighting Fittings

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Table Lamps (Electric)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Chandeliers (LED use only)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Chandeliers (Other)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Table/Desk/Bedside/Floor Lamps

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Christmas Tree Lighting Sets

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric LED table, desk, bedside, or floor-standing luminaires

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Electric luminaires, other

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Searchlights/Spotlights (Electric)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

LED Christmas Lights

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Christmas tree lighting sets

GST Rate

12%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Lamps/Lighting Fittings

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Hurricane Lanterns

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Photovoltaic LED Luminaires

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

LED Luminaires

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Electric Luminaires And Fittings

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Non-electrical luminaires

GST Rate

12%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Miner' Safety Lamps

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Kerosene Pressure Lanterns

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Oil Pressure Lamps

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Solar Lanterns/Lamps

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Metal Oil Lamps (Other)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Oil Lamps (Other)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Illuminated Signs/Name-Plates

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Other Material Illuminated Signs/Name-Plates

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Greenhouses (Ready-to-Assemble)

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

LED Illuminated Sign

GST Rate

12%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Illuminated signs, name-plates: Other

GST Rate

12%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Glass Parts, Including Parts for Kerosene Pressure Lanterns

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Plastic Parts: Kerosene Lantern Parts Including Gas Mantles

GST Rate

18%

HSN Code

HSN Code Title

Parts of kerosene pressure lanterns including gas

GST Rate

5%

* GST rates may vary based on the latest GST notifications

How to Apply Electrical Items HSN Code and GST Rate?

In the three slab GST structure that applies from 22 September 2025, most electrical goods fall in the standard 18% slab. Earlier, many items were in a higher slab but these have now moved to 18% unless a specific notification places a product differently. Electrical goods are not treated as essential food or as sin goods so they usually remain in the standard slab.

To apply GST correctly, every electrical product in the billing system should carry its HSN code and GST rate. When the seller makes an invoice, the software picks up the HSN code, applies 18% GST on the taxable value and prints the code and tax amount on the invoice. The buyer can then use this information to claim input tax credit if eligible.

If an electrical item is a part or accessory of a larger machine, the correct HSN code may depend on the description in the customs and GST classification notes. In such cases, businesses check whether the part has its own specific family or whether it is covered in the general electrical apparatus family. The GST rate may vary depending on specific notifications and conditions so it is important to check the latest position for unusual items.

Common Electrical Goods HSN Codes for GST Filing

For day to day GST filing , most dealers work with a limited set of electrical HSN families. Panels and distribution boards are usually grouped under the control board family, wires and cables under the insulated cable family, and switches, sockets and fuses under the switching and protection family. Motors and transformers are grouped under their own families for rotating machines and power conversion equipment.

In the accounting software, separate item codes are created for each product such as a type of cable, a model of motor or a size of distribution board. Each item code stores the chosen HSN family and the 18% GST rate. At the end of the month, the software can generate an HSN wise report that shows total taxable value and tax for each electrical HSN family.

Industrial customers often buy a mix of panels, cables, motors and accessories in one project. Even when all these goods are supplied on one invoice, the seller should show the correct HSN code line by line so that the customer can check that every item is correctly mapped and can use the details while preparing their own HSN wise summary for returns.

If GST law changes the rate for a particular electrical product, such as a special rate for energy efficient goods, the item masters in the system should be updated from that date. This keeps future invoices and GST returns in line with the latest rate while preserving the history of past invoices at the old rate.

Conclusion

Electrical items HSN codes group panels, cables, switches, motors and other goods into clear families in the electrical machinery chapter. After the shift to the new rate structure from 22 September 2025, most of these items are standard rated at 18% GST.

By assigning each electrical item to the correct HSN family, keeping the GST rate updated and using these details in invoices and GST returns, businesses can bill projects correctly, support smooth input tax credit for buyers and reduce the risk of disputes over the classification of electrical goods.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about this topic.

What is the HSN code for electrical items?

There is no single HSN code for all electrical items. Panels, cables, switches, motors and transformers each fall in their own HSN families in the electrical machinery chapter and each family has its own code.

Are electrical cables and electrical panels under the same HSN code?

No. Electrical cables are generally classified under the insulated wire and cable family, while electrical panels are classified under the boards and panels for electric control family. Each has its own HSN code and both are usually taxed at 18%.

How is GST calculated using electrical items HSN code?

GST is calculated by applying the rate linked to the HSN code on the taxable value of the item. For most electrical goods, the rate is 18%, so GST is 18% of the taxable value printed on the invoice.

What is the HSN code for electrical goods used in industries?

Industrial electrical goods use the same HSN families as goods sold for domestic use. For example, industrial panels use the control panel family, and industrial cables use the insulated cable family. The difference is usually in size and rating, not in the HSN code.

Does GST rate differ for different electrical products?

Most common electrical products such as panels, cables, switches and motors are standard rated at 18%, but special items can have different rates where the law provides a concession or a special rule. It is important to check the current notifications for any exceptions.

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Nishant

Chartered Accountant

I am a Chartered Accountant with more than five years of experience in the accounting field. My areas of expertise include GST, income tax, and audits. I am passionate about sharing knowledge through blogs and articles, as I believe that learning is a lifelong journey. My goal is to provide valuable insights and simplify financial matters for individuals and business owners alike.

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