8512 HSN Code: Lighting & Signaling Equipment

HSN Sub Chapter 8512 represents Lighting & Signaling Equipment under GST classification. This code helps businesses identify Lighting & Signaling Equipment correctly for billing, taxation, and trade purposes. With HSN Sub Chapter 8512, companies can avoid errors in invoices, simplify compliance, and enable hassle-free import/export of Lighting & Signaling Equipment.

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New GST Rate for HSN Code 8512

GST Rate for Lighting & Signaling Equipment under HSN Code 8512. Understand current tax rates, exemptions, and legal classifications to ensure accurate billing and GST filing.

Chapter No

85

HSN Code

HSN Description

Electrical lighting or signalling equipment (excluding articles of heading 8539), windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters, of a kind used for cycles or motor vehicles

New GST Rate

18 %
Standard

Old GST Rate

18 %

Tariff HSN Codes under HSN Sub Chapter 8512

Following tariff HSN codes fall under Lighting & Signaling Equipment.

Tariff HSN

Description

Lighting or visual signalling equipment of a kind used on bicycles

Tariff HSN

Description

Other lighting or visual signalling equipment : Head lamps, tail lamps, stop lamps, side lamps and blinkers

Tariff HSN

Description

Other lighting or visual signalling equipment : Other automobile lighting equipment

Tariff HSN

Description

Other lighting or visual signalling equipment : Other

Tariff HSN

Description

Sound signalling equipment: Horns

Tariff HSN

Description

Sound signalling equipment: Other

Tariff HSN

Description

Windscreen wipers, defrosters and demisters

Tariff HSN

Description

Parts

India’s Trade Performance — HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 in FY 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB — Ministry of Commerce & Industry FY 2018-19–FY 2024-25 Values in ₹ Crore

India’s Exports

FY 2024-25

₹2,307 Cr

+30.03% vs FY 2023-24

0.0623% of India’s total exports

India’s Imports

FY 2024-25

₹4,244 Cr

+2.00% vs FY 2023-24

0.0696% of India’s total imports

Trade Balance

FY 2024-25

−₹1,938 Cr

Trade Deficit

Surplus rank #1025 of 1233 subchapters

% of Chapter 85

FY 2024-25

0.62%

Share of Chapter 85’s total exports in FY 2024-25

Import side: 0.57% of Chapter 85’s imports

Rank Within Chapter 85

FY 2024-25

#14 of 48

Position by export value among subchapters in Chapter 85

Import-side rank: #22 of 48

At a glance

9.93%

Export CAGR

FY 2018-19 → FY 2024-25 · 7 fiscal years

#244

National Export Rank

of 1233 subchapters by export value, FY 2024-25

+65.31%

Peak Growth Year

FY 2021-22 · strongest single-year move

0.62%

Contribution to Ch. 85

Share of Chapter 85 exports in FY 2024-25

India Export-Import Trade Statistics for HSN Sub-Chapter 8512

7-year export and import data, FY 2018-19 to FY 2024-25, in ₹ Crore. Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, TradeStat EIDB.

FY 2018-19 Exp. Rank #248

Balance

−1,195.91

Exports

1,307.16 ₹ Cr

0.0569% share

YoY

1.47% of Ch. 85

Imports

2,503.07 ₹ Cr

0.0697% share

YoY

0.69% of Ch. 85

FY 2019-20 Exp. Rank #254

Balance

−1,378.83

Exports

1,200.26 ₹ Cr

0.0543% share

−8.18% YoY

1.11% of Ch. 85

Imports

2,579.09 ₹ Cr

0.0769% share

+3.04% YoY

0.74% of Ch. 85

FY 2020-21 Exp. Rank #289

Balance

−1,716.95

Exports

1,100.23 ₹ Cr

0.0512% share

−8.33% YoY

1.05% of Ch. 85

Imports

2,817.18 ₹ Cr

0.0967% share

+9.23% YoY

0.82% of Ch. 85

FY 2021-22 Exp. Rank #240

Balance

−1,740.04

Exports

1,818.78 ₹ Cr

0.0580% share

+65.31% YoY

1.21% of Ch. 85

Imports

3,558.82 ₹ Cr

0.0779% share

+26.33% YoY

0.76% of Ch. 85

FY 2022-23 Exp. Rank #266

Balance

−2,133.04

Exports

1,785.73 ₹ Cr

0.0493% share

−1.82% YoY

0.77% of Ch. 85

Imports

3,918.77 ₹ Cr

0.0682% share

+10.11% YoY

0.72% of Ch. 85

FY 2023-24 Exp. Rank #274

Balance

−2,387.01

Exports

1,774.04 ₹ Cr

0.0490% share

−0.65% YoY

0.62% of Ch. 85

Imports

4,161.05 ₹ Cr

0.0741% share

+6.18% YoY

0.63% of Ch. 85

FY 2024-25 Exp. Rank #244

Balance

−1,937.58

Exports

2,306.77 ₹ Cr

0.0623% share

+30.03% YoY

0.62% of Ch. 85

Imports

4,244.35 ₹ Cr

0.0696% share

+2.00% YoY

0.57% of Ch. 85

CAGR · 7-Year

Exports

9.93% /yr

Imports

9.20% /yr

Consistently Deficit
Chapter 85 total

reference, FY 2024-25

Export

₹3,73,532.09 Cr

Import

₹7,49,913.76 Cr

Trade Balance

−3,76,381.67

Peak export growth year Latest available data Not available YoY = change vs previous FY

Key Trade Insights: HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 Export-Import Analysis

Consistent Export Growth: 9.93% CAGR Over 7 Years

India's exports under HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 have grown at a compound annual rate of 9.93% over 7 fiscal years, rising from ₹1,307.16 Crore in FY 2018-19 to ₹2,306.77 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 Ranked #244 Among All 1233 Subchapters by Export Value

In FY 2024-25, HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 ranks #244 out of 1233 subchapters by total export value. Within Chapter 85, it ranks #14 of 48. By trade surplus, it ranks #1025 of 1233.

FY 2021-22 Was the Strongest Growth Year for HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 Exports

The strongest single-year export movement for HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 was recorded in FY 2021-22, when exports surged by 65.31% over the prior year.

India Records a Trade Deficit of ₹1,937.58 Crore in HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 Goods

In FY 2024-25, India's imports of ₹4,244.35 Cr exceeded exports of ₹2,306.77 Cr, resulting in a trade deficit of ₹1,937.58 Crore — ranking #1025 of 1233 by surplus magnitude.

Import Growth of 9.20% CAGR Signals Stable Import Dependency for Lighting & Signaling Equipment

India's imports under HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 have grown at 9.20% CAGR, reaching ₹4,244.35 Crore in FY 2024-25.

HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 Contributes 0.62% of Chapter 85 Exports — Ranked #14

Among the 48 subchapters under Chapter 85, HSN Sub-Chapter 8512 ranks #14 by export value — accounting for 0.62% of the chapter's total exports in FY 2024-25. On the import side, it holds 0.57% share (rank #22).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common queries about HSN Sub Chapter 8512 and GST compliance.

What products are classified under HSN 8512

It includes Lighting & Signaling Equipment

Can I claim ITC on inputs and services used for Lighting & Signaling Equipment?

If your outward supply of Lighting & Signaling Equipment is taxable, ITC is generally available (Sections 16–17) except blocked credits (e.g., personal use, motor vehicles in most cases). For exempt supplies, proportionate reversal is required under Rule 42/43.

How do I bill a kit or combo that includes Lighting & Signaling Equipment?

Prefer separate lines per item with its HSN so each component follows its own tax treatment. If it is a naturally bundled supply, identify the principal supply and tax the whole bundle accordingly.

How should I document Lighting & Signaling Equipment sent for job work?

Use a delivery challan for sending Lighting & Signaling Equipment to the job worker. Declare movement in your records and reconcile when the goods return. If the job worker raises a service invoice, classify it under SAC; your goods remain under the original HSN.

Any import/export nuance for Lighting & Signaling Equipment?

Exports are zero‑rated (with or without payment of IGST) subject to LUT/refund conditions. Imports may attract customs duties in addition to GST. Keep HSN‑wise description consistent across invoice, shipping bill and BOE.

What misclassification mistakes happen with Lighting & Signaling Equipment?

Using a broad or incorrect HSN, ignoring material/form (e.g., raw vs processed), or mixing goods and services on one line. Always match wording to the HSN Notes and keep a classification working paper.

Important Disclaimer

The above does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. We recommend consulting a professional tax consultant before acting on the information contained in this piece of content.

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